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a: =>(x-2)(3x+1)-(x-2)(x+2)=0
=>(x-2)(3x+1-x-2)=0
=>(x-2)(2x-1)=0
=>x=1/2 hoặc x=2
b: =>3(x-1)+4(x+1)=6(x-1)
=>3x-3+4x+4=6x-6
=>7x+1=6x-6
=>x=-7
c: =>x(x-3)-(x+2)(x+3)+16=0
=>x^2-3x-x^2-5x-6+16=0
=>10-8x=0
=>x=5/4
\(a.\frac{x-5}{4}-2x+1=\frac{x}{3}-\frac{2-x}{6}\\\Leftrightarrow \frac{3\left(x-5\right)}{12}-\frac{24}{12}x+\frac{12}{12}=\frac{4x}{12}-\frac{2\left(2-x\right)}{12}\\\Leftrightarrow 3\left(x-5\right)-24x+12=4x-2\left(2-x\right)\\\Leftrightarrow 3x-15-24x+12=4x-4+2x\\ \Leftrightarrow3x-15-24x+12-4x+4-2x=0\\ \Leftrightarrow-27x+1=0\\ \Leftrightarrow-27x=-1\\ \Leftrightarrow x=\frac{1}{27}\)
\(b.\left(2x-1\right)^2=\left(x-2\right)\left(2x-1\right)\\ \Leftrightarrow\left(2x-1\right)^2-\left(x-2\right)\left(2x-1\right)=0\\ \Leftrightarrow\left(2x-1\right)\left[\left(2x-1\right)-\left(x-2\right)\right]=0\\ \Leftrightarrow\left(2x-1\right)\left(2x-1-x+2\right)=0\\ \Leftrightarrow\left(2x-1\right)\left(x+1\right)=0\\ \Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}2x-1=0\\x+1=0\end{matrix}\right.\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=\frac{1}{2}\\x=-1\end{matrix}\right.\)
\(c.\frac{x+5}{x-5}-\frac{x-5}{x+5}=\frac{-3}{25-x^2}\\\Leftrightarrow \frac{x+5}{x-5}-\frac{x-5}{x+5}=\frac{3}{x^2-25}\\\Leftrightarrow \frac{x+5}{x-5}-\frac{x-5}{x+5}=\frac{3}{\left(x-5\right)\left(x+5\right)}\\ \Leftrightarrow\frac{\left(x+5\right)\left(x+5\right)}{\left(x-5\right)\left(x+5\right)}-\frac{\left(x-5\right)\left(x-5\right)}{\left(x-5\right)\left(x+5\right)}=\frac{3}{\left(x-5\right)\left(x+5\right)}\\ \Leftrightarrow\left(x+5\right)\left(x+5\right)-\left(x-5\right)\left(x-5\right)=3\\\Leftrightarrow x^2+5x+5x+25-\left(x^2-5x-5x+25\right)=3\\\Leftrightarrow x^2+5x+5x+25-x^2+5x+5x-25=3\\ \Leftrightarrow20x=3\\ \Leftrightarrow x=\frac{3}{20}\)
\(d.x^2-x-12=0\\\Leftrightarrow x^2-4x+3x-12=0\\\Leftrightarrow \left(x^2-4x\right)+\left(3x-12\right)=0\\ \Leftrightarrow x\left(x-4\right)+3\left(x-4\right)=0\\ \Leftrightarrow\left(x-4\right)\left(x+3\right)=0\\ \Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x-4=0\\x+3=0\end{matrix}\right.\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=4\\x=-3\end{matrix}\right.\)
a) x(4x + 2) = 4x2 - 14
⇔ 4x2 + 2x = 4x2 - 14
⇔ 4x2 - 4x2 + 2x = -14
⇔ 2x = -14
⇔ x = -7
Vậy tập nghiệm S = ......
b) (x2 - 9)(2x - 1) = 0
⇔ x2 - 9 = 0 hoặc 2x - 1 = 0
⇔ x2 = 9 hoặc 2x = 1
⇔ x = 3 hoặc -3 hoặc x = \(\dfrac{1}{2}\)
Vậy .......
c) \(\dfrac{3}{x-2}\) + \(\dfrac{4}{x+2}\) = \(\dfrac{x-12}{x^2-4}\)
⇔ \(\dfrac{3}{x-2}\) + \(\dfrac{4}{x+2}\) = \(\dfrac{x-12}{\left(x-2\right)\left(x+2\right)}\)
ĐKXĐ: x - 2 ≠ 0 và x + 2 ≠ 0
⇔ x ≠ 2 và x ≠ -2MSC (mẫu số chung): (x - 2)(x + 2)Quy đồng mẫu hai vế và khử mẫu ta được:3x + 6 + 4x - 8 = x - 12⇔ 3x + 4x - x = 8 - 6 - 12⇔ 6x = -10⇔ x = \(-\dfrac{5}{3}\) (nhận)Vậy ........
1) ĐKXĐ: \(x\notin\left\{1;-1\right\}\)
Ta có: \(\dfrac{x+1}{x-1}-\dfrac{x-1}{x+1}=\dfrac{4}{x^2-1}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\dfrac{\left(x+1\right)^2}{\left(x-1\right)\left(x+1\right)}-\dfrac{\left(x-1\right)^2}{\left(x-1\right)\left(x+1\right)}=\dfrac{4}{\left(x-1\right)\left(x+1\right)}\)
Suy ra: \(x^2+2x+1-\left(x^2-2x+1\right)=4\)
\(\Leftrightarrow x^2+2x+1-x^2+2x-1=4\)
\(\Leftrightarrow4x=4\)
hay x=1(loại)
Vậy: \(S=\varnothing\)
2) ĐKXĐ: \(x\notin\left\{2;-2\right\}\)
Ta có: \(\dfrac{x+2}{x-2}+\dfrac{x}{x+2}=2\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\dfrac{\left(x+2\right)^2}{\left(x-2\right)\left(x+2\right)}+\dfrac{x\left(x-2\right)}{\left(x-2\right)\left(x+2\right)}=\dfrac{2\left(x^2-4\right)}{\left(x-2\right)\left(x+2\right)}\)
Suy ra: \(x^2+4x+4+x^2-2x=2x^2-8\)
\(\Leftrightarrow2x^2+2x+4-2x^2-8=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow2x-4=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow2x=4\)
hay x=2(loại)
Vậy: \(S=\varnothing\)
1:
a: =>(|x|+4)(|x|-1)=0
=>|x|-1=0
=>x=1; x=-1
b: =>x^2-4>=0
=>x>=2 hoặc x<=-2
d: =>|2x+5|=2x-5
=>x>=5/2 và (2x+5-2x+5)(2x+5+2x-5)=0
=>x=0(loại)
a) \(x^2-\frac{1}{49}=0\)
<=> \(\left(x-\frac{1}{7}\right)\left(x+\frac{1}{7}\right)=0\)
<=> \(\orbr{\begin{cases}x-\frac{1}{7}=0\\x+\frac{1}{7}=0\end{cases}}\Leftrightarrow\orbr{\begin{cases}x=\frac{1}{7}\\x=-\frac{1}{7}\end{cases}}\)
Vậy x = \(\pm\frac{1}{7}\)
b) \(64-\frac{1}{4}x^2=0\)
<=> \(\left(8-\frac{1}{2}x\right)\left(8+\frac{1}{2}x\right)=0\)
<=> \(\orbr{\begin{cases}8-\frac{1}{2}x=0\\8+\frac{1}{2}x=0\end{cases}}\Leftrightarrow\orbr{\begin{cases}x=16\\x=-16\end{cases}}\)
Vậy \(x=\pm16\)
c) 9x2 + 12x + 4 = 0
<=> (3x + 2)2 = 0
<=> 3x + 2 = 0
<=> x = -2/3
Vậy x = -2/3
e) \(x^2+\frac{1}{4}=x\)
<=> \(x^2-x+\frac{1}{4}=0\)
<=> \(\left(x-\frac{1}{2}\right)^2=0\)
<=> \(x=\frac{1}{2}\)
Vậy \(x=\frac{1}{2}\)
d, sửa đề : \(x^2+4=4x\Leftrightarrow x^2-4x+4=0\Leftrightarrow\left(x-2\right)^2=0\Leftrightarrow x=2\)
i, \(4-\frac{12}{x}+\frac{9}{x^2}=0\)ĐK : \(x\ne0\)
Vì \(x\ne0\)Nhân 2 vế với \(x^2\)phương trình có dạng
\(4x^2-12x+9=0\Leftrightarrow\left(2x-3\right)^2=0\Leftrightarrow x=\frac{3}{2}\)
\(\dfrac{x+1}{2}-\dfrac{x-2}{3}=2\)
\(\Leftrightarrow3\left(x+1\right)-2\left(x-2\right)=2.6\)
\(\Leftrightarrow3x+3-2x+4=12\)
\(\Leftrightarrow x+7=12\)
\(\Leftrightarrow x=5\)
Vậy.................