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1. I'm sure you didn't lock the front door. Here's the key
-> You can't lock the front door without having key
2. John only understood very little of what teacher said.
-> John could hardly understand what the teacher said.
3. On arrival at the shop, the goods are inspected carefully.
-> When the goods arrive at the shop, they are inspected carefully.
4. Elizabeth got a bad cough because she started smoking cigarettes.
-> If Elizabeth hadn’t smoked cigarettes, she would not have got a bad cough.
5. Mackenzie wrote four best-sellers before he was twenty.
-> By the age of twenty Mackenzie had written four best-sellers.
6. It looks as if he is running away from your fierce dog.
-> He appears to be running away from your fierce dog
7. Wherever you are, don't forget the principles of good behavior.
-> No matter where you are, don't forget the principles of good behaviour.
8. I have nothing against your playing in my garden (mind)
-> I don't MIND your playing in my garden.
9. He knows nearly everything there is to know about whales
-> There's almost everything that he knows about whales.
10. He was very sorry that he didn't see Audrey on her trip to London.
-> He greatly regretted not seeing Andrey on her trip to London.
1. The thing I hate most about him is his .selfishness... (selfish)
2. The audience clapped loudly in ...appreciation... (appreciate)
3. It was ...unkind.. of you to make fun of him like that. (kind)
4. You should try to show a bit more ...consideration ... for other people (considerate)
5. She was very ...unsympathetic.. when her husband died. (sympathy)
6. I'll never forget the ....kindness... you have shown me. (kind)
7. There's too much ....greed... in this world. (greedy)
8. I did everything I could to make their stay enjoyable, but they weren't at all....appreciation.. (appreciate)
9. Paul is a good employee, and is very ....conscious.. (conscience)
10. I didn't like the local people. They're very ....unfriendly .. (friend)
1. The thing I hate most about him is his ..selfishness.. (selfish)
2. The audience clapped loudly in .appreciation.. (appreciate)
3. It was .kind.. of you to make fun of him like that. (kind)
4. You should try to show a bit more .considerateness.. for other people (considerate)
5. She was very .sympathetic.. when her husband died. (sympathy)
6. I'll never forget the .kindness.. you have shown me. (kind)
7. There's too much .greediness.. in this world. (greedy)
8. I did everything I could to make their stay enjoyable, but they weren't at all.appreciated.. (appreciate)
9. Paul is a good employee, and is very .conscientious.. (conscience)
10. I didn't like the local people. They're very .unfriendly.. (friend)
I
1. That would be an upsetting (upset) thing to happen.
2. Dogs often feel ___ during fieworks.( frightened/ frightening)
3. The metro can be ___ the first time you use it.( confusing/ confused)
4. Satoru was ___ to hear about the earthquake.( shocked/ shocking)
5. I think that rainy days in winter are ___.( depressed/ depressing)
6. She's ___ of doing the same thing every day.( bored/ boring)
7. It was the most ___ I have been watching a film.( excited/ exciting)
8. The meals at Immigrant's Cafe are ___. (satisfied/ satisfying)
9. Sally has been running for three hours and now she is _________(EXHAUSTED)
10. My brother had an accident and his situation is quite _________(WORRYING)
11. When we visited that abandoned house it was really _________(DEPRESSING)
12. I think he was _________because he called me Mary and my name is Rose. (CONFUSED)
13 . That film is not _________despite being a comedy. (AMUSING)
14 . Your bathroom is _________! Couldn’t you clean it a little? (DISGUSTING)
II
1. Are you interested in reading one of my novels? Interest
2. What is the most frightening story you’ve ever heard? Frighten
3. It was the most boring meeting I have ever attended. Bore
4. When we broke the vase, we felt very embarrassed. Bmbarrass
5. Is the book you are reading very interesting? Interest
6. The new James Bond film is really thrilling. Thrill
7. We were both surprised that she hadn’t heard the news. Surprise
8. The images of the war were very depressing. Depress
9. I nearly fell asleep in the cinema. The film was so boring. Bore
10. She had such good marks that she was very encouraged. Encourage
ex3. complete each sentence with might / must / should { not }
1. nancy said you didn't need to buy her anything for her birthday , but I really think you _____should______ at least get her some flowers or nice bottle of wine
2. debbie said she was really busy this week ,but I think she _______might____ show up at the party if she doesn't have to work overtime on friday
3. nina said she would come over right after work , so she ________should_______ be here by 6:00
4. oh my god , he's unconscious . don't move him - he ___might_____ have intenal injuries
5. Dan : where's the remote control ? I want to change the channel
Fiona: I don't know . It _____might_______ be under the couch
6. experts agree that to master a foregn language , you ______should_____ practicce the language regularly
7. new research suggests that exercise can reduce the chance of heat disesse as well as canser . that's why I told my father that he ________should_________ start walking once a day
8. we ____should____ invite sally and her husband to come to the picnic on saturday . we haven't seen them in weeks
1/ She can’t be employed because she doesn’t have a college degree.
=>If she had a college degree, she would be employed.
2/ I don’t have enough money. I can’t go on a long holiday this year.
=>If I had enough money, I could go on a long holiday this year.
3/ He is very slow, so we won’t give his such an important task.
=>Because he is very slow, we won’t give his such an important task.
4/ I’ll have to work this Sunday, so I shan’t join your picnic.
=>Because I have to work this Sunday, I shan’t join your picnic.
5/ He works overtime to get more money because he has to pay father’s debt.
=>He works overtime to get more money because of his father’s debt.
6/ City life isn’t enjoyable because everything is very expensive.
=>Everything is very expensive, so city life isn’t enjoyable.
7/ There are industrial factories inside the city, that’s why pollution can’t be reduced.
=>There are industrial factories inside the city, so pollution can’t be reduced.
8/ Everything on the earth grows well because the sun always shines.
=>Everything on the earth grows well because of the sunshine.
9/ There is a grammar error in this English composition, that’s why it can’t get a full mark.
=>There is a grammar error in this English composition, so it can’t get a full mark.
10/ I don’t have a typewriter. I can’t type it myself.
I can’t type it myself because I don’t have a typewriter.
=>If I buy a new hat, I'll give it to u
12. Today isn't Sunnday. The pupils can't go swimming.
=>If today was Sunday the pupils could go swimming
13. He wasn't here. He didn't have a lot of fun.
=>If he had been here he would have a lot of fun
14. My brother will have anough money. He will buy a bicycle.
=>If my father has enough money he'll buy a bicycle
15. He didn't have time. He didn't read this novel.
=>If he had had time he would have read thí novel
16. Because she missed the bus, she was late.
=>If she hadn't missed the bus she wouln't have been late
17. Peter doesn't study hard, so he can't get good marks.
=>If Peter studied hard he could get good marks
18. My sister is absent from her class because she has a terrible headache.
=>If my sister didn't have a terrible headache she would be absent from her class
19. Windy didn't come, so we cancelled the meeting.
=>If windy had come we wouldn't have cancelled the meeting
20. He was angry, so he didn't say anything.
=>If he hadn't angry he would have said something
1. I'm always nervous when I travel by air
Traveling by air makes me always feel nervous
2. " Why don't you put your luggage under the seat?" He said
He suggested that I should put my luggage under the seat
3. Although he had a good salary, he was unhappy in his job
In spite of his good salary he was unhappy in his job
4. I advise you to put your money in the bank
You'd better put your money in the bank
5.John only understood very little of what the teacher said.
John could hardly.........understand what the teacher said..................................................................
6.Unless someone has a key, we can't get into the house. We can only get......into house if we have a key............................................................................
Viết lại câu:
1.I'm always nervuos when I travel by air. The car.........DOESN'T ALWAYS MAKE ME NERVOUS..............................................................................................................
2."Why don't you put your luggage under the seat?" He asked. He suggested.....THAT YOU SHOULD PUT YOUR LUGGAGE UNDER THE SEAT........................................................................
3.Althuogh he had good salary, he was unhappy in his job. In spite of...........HAVING GOOD SALARY,HE WAS UNHAPPY IN HIS JOB.............................................................................
4.I advised you to put your money in the bank. It is such..........AN USEFUL ADVICE FOR YOU To put your money in the bank..................................................................................................
5.John only understood very little of what the teacher said. John could hardly..........................UNDERSTAND very little of what the teacher said..................................................
6.Unless someone has a key, we can't get into the house. We can only get.......INTO THE HOUSE IF SOMEONE HAS A KEY...........................................................................
7.I'm sure you didn't lock the front of door. Here's the key. You can't......LOCK THE FRONT OF DOOR WITHOUT HAVING KEY.................................................................................
8.He prefers golf to tennis. He'd rather.....GOLD THAN TENNIS.................................................................................................................................
9.He's sorry now that he didn't invite. Molly to his party. He wishes.....HE HAD INVITED MOLLY TO HIS PARTY..................................................................................
10.Bring your swimming things in case it's sunny. He told.......ME TO BRING MY SWIMMING THINGS IN CASE IT WAS SUNNY................................................................................................
11. I haven't been to Britolfro 3 years. The last time......I WAS TO BRITOLFRO WAS 3 YEARS AGO..........................................................................................................
12.No one has signed this cheque. This cheque.........HASN'T BEEN SIGNED...............................................................................................................
13.Jim will be 18 next week. It's Jim's.....18TH.BIRTHDAY NEXT WEEK.................................................................................................................................
14.Unless he phone immediately, he won't get any infromation. If......HE DOESN'T PHONE IMMEDIATELY,HE WON'T GET ANY INFORMATION.....................................................................................
15.How long is it since they bought the house. When........DID THEY BUY THE HOUSE.......................................................................................................
16.He couldn't repair the broken vase. The.....BROKEN VASE COULDN'T BE REPAIRED.........................................................................................................................
1.Every body was honored by the boss with the exception of one clerk.
=> All but one clerk were honored by the boss.
2.No matter how difficult that excercise was, my brother could do it quickly
=> Although that exercise was difficult, my brother could do it quickly.
3. 'Nothing will persuade me to sleep in that haunted house' she said
=> She flatly refused to sleep in that haunted house.
4. ''If I were in your shoe, I would never take your mom's savings'' Tim said to Lan
=>Tim advised Lan not to take her mom's savings.
5.Adrian was the only person who didn't enjoy the party.
=> Everyone enjoyed the party with the exception of Adrian.
6.He left without saying a single word, which was very impolite
=> It was very impolite of him to leave without saying a single word.
7.'' Why don't you take extra classes in English?'' said my friend.
=> My friend suggested that we should take extra classes in English.
8. Do you want me to empty the basket
=> Would you mind if I emptied the basket?
9. We could't afford to buy the car
=> The car was too expensive for us to buy.
10.The nurse covers the burn with ice.The ice helps ease the pain.
=> In order to help ease the pain, the nurse covers the burn with ice.
11.I don't think there's enough salt in the sauce (lacking)
=> I think there's lacking of salt in the sauce.
12.I was really pleased that I managed to pass the exam (succeeded)
=> I was really pleased that I succeeded in passing the exam.
1) I DON'T THINK THE STUDENTS ARE ........blameworthy......... ; THEY DID THEIR BEST. (BLAME)
2) I DIDN'T KNOW ABOUT JOHN'S ............... . (DEPART)
3) I DIDN'T, IN THE ..........least.......... , ENJOY MY HOLIDAY. (LITTLE)
4) THERE WILL BE NO EXTRA-CURRICULAR ACTIVITIES IN THE ........foreseeable........ FUTURE. (SEE)
5) THE IDEA THAT THE SUN 'RISES' IS POPULAR ........misconception........ . (CONCEIVE)
6) AFTER A SIX-MONTH COURSE, HIS ENGLISH ..........acquisition........... IS REALLY SOMETHING. (ACQUIRE)
7) HE ACCEPTED THE OFER ........voluntarily.......... . HE DIDN'T WANT THE JOB VERY MUCH. (VOLUNTEER)
8) MOST PEOPLE AGREE THAT CELEBRATIONS HAVE BECOME TOO ...........commercial......... . (COMMERCE)
9) GOING SWIMMING EVERY DAY WOULD HAVE VERY ..........beneficial..... EFFECTS. (BENEFIT)
10) THE FUEL .........consumpiton.......... OF THIS CAR IS RATHER HIGH. (CONSUME)
2) I DIDN'T KNOW ABOUT JOHN'S .......departure........ . (DEPART)