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d.
ĐKXĐ: \(x\left|x\right|-4>0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow x\left|x\right|>4\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left\{{}\begin{matrix}x>0\\x^2>4\end{matrix}\right.\) \(\Leftrightarrow x>2\)
e.
ĐKXĐ: \(\left|x^2-2x\right|+\left|x-1\right|\ne0\)
Ta có:
\(\left|x^2-2x\right|+\left|x-1\right|=0\Leftrightarrow\left\{{}\begin{matrix}x^2-2x=0\\x-1=0\end{matrix}\right.\) (ko tồn tại x thỏa mãn)
\(\Rightarrow\) Hàm xác định với mọi x hay \(D=R\)
f.
ĐKXĐ: \(\left\{{}\begin{matrix}x+2\ge0\\x\left|x\right|+4\ne0\end{matrix}\right.\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left\{{}\begin{matrix}x\ge-2\\x\left|x\right|+4\ne0\end{matrix}\right.\)
Xét \(x\left|x\right|+4=0\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}\left\{{}\begin{matrix}x\ge0\\x^2+4=0\left(vn\right)\end{matrix}\right.\\\left\{{}\begin{matrix}x< 0\\-x^2+4=0\end{matrix}\right.\end{matrix}\right.\) \(\Leftrightarrow x=-2\)
Hay \(x\left|x\right|+4\ne0\Leftrightarrow x\ne-2\)
Kết hợp với \(x\ge-2\Rightarrow x>-2\)
a) \(\left(x+1\right)\left(x-1\right)\left(3x-6\right)>0\)
Lập bảng xét dấu ta được kết quả :
\(Bpt\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}-1< x< 1\\x>2\end{matrix}\right.\)
b) \(\dfrac{x+3}{x-2}\le0\)
Lập bảng xét dấu ta được kết quả :
\(Bpt\Leftrightarrow-3\le x< 2\)
d) \(\dfrac{2x-5}{3x+2}< \dfrac{3x+2}{2x-5}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\dfrac{2x-5}{3x+2}-\dfrac{3x+2}{2x-5}< 0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\dfrac{\left(2x-5\right)^2-\left(3x+2\right)^2}{\left(3x+2\right)\left(2x-5\right)}< 0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\dfrac{\left(2x-5+3x+2\right)\left(2x-5-3x-2\right)}{\left(3x+2\right)\left(2x-5\right)}< 0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\dfrac{-\left(5x-3\right)\left(x+7\right)}{\left(3x+2\right)\left(2x-5\right)}< 0\)
Lập bảng xét dấu ta được kết quả :
\(Bpt\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}-7< x< -\dfrac{2}{3}\\\dfrac{5}{3}< x< \dfrac{5}{2}\end{matrix}\right.\)
1.
ĐK: \(x\ne3;x\ne-2\)
\(\dfrac{5}{x-3}+\dfrac{3}{x+2}\le\dfrac{3+2x}{x^2-x-6}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\dfrac{5\left(x+2\right)+3\left(x-3\right)}{x^2-x-6}\le\dfrac{3+2x}{x^2-x-6}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\dfrac{8x+1-3-2x}{x^2-x-6}\le0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\dfrac{6x-2}{x^2-x-6}\le0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left\{{}\begin{matrix}6x-2\ge0\\x^2-x-6< 0\end{matrix}\right.\) hoặc \(\left\{{}\begin{matrix}6x-2\le0\\x^2-x-6>0\end{matrix}\right.\)
TH1: \(\left\{{}\begin{matrix}6x-2\ge0\\x^2-x-6< 0\end{matrix}\right.\Leftrightarrow\left\{{}\begin{matrix}x\ge\dfrac{1}{3}\\-2< x< 3\end{matrix}\right.\Leftrightarrow\dfrac{1}{3}\le x< 3\)
TH2: \(\left\{{}\begin{matrix}6x-2\le0\\x^2-x-6>0\end{matrix}\right.\Leftrightarrow\left\{{}\begin{matrix}x\le\dfrac{1}{3}\\\left[{}\begin{matrix}x>3\\x< -2\end{matrix}\right.\end{matrix}\right.\Leftrightarrow x< -2\)
Vậy ...
2.
ĐK: \(x\ne\pm2\)
\(\dfrac{1}{x^2-4}+\dfrac{2}{x+2}>-\dfrac{3}{x-2}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\dfrac{1}{x^2-4}+\dfrac{2\left(x-2\right)+3\left(x+2\right)}{x^2-4}>0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\dfrac{5x+3}{x^2-4}>0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}\left\{{}\begin{matrix}5x+3>0\\x^2-4>0\end{matrix}\right.\\\left\{{}\begin{matrix}5x+3< 0\\x^2-4< 0\end{matrix}\right.\end{matrix}\right.\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}-\dfrac{3}{5}< x< 2\\x< -2\end{matrix}\right.\)
Vậy ...
1:
c: =>1/3x+2/3-x+1>x+3
=>-2/3x+5/3-x-3>0
=>-5/3x-4/3>0
=>-5x-4>0
=>x<-4/5
d: =>3/2x+5/2-1<=1/3x+2/3+x
=>3/2x+3/2<=4/3x+2/3
=>1/6x<=2/3-3/2=-5/6
=>x<=-5
2:
a: ĐKXĐ: \(\left(2x^2-5x+2\right)\left(x^3+1\right)< >0\)
=>(2x-1)(x-2)(x+1)<>0
hay \(x\notin\left\{\dfrac{1}{2};2;-1\right\}\)
b: ĐKXĐ: x+5<>0
=>x<>-5
c: ĐKXĐ: x4-1<>0
hay \(x\notin\left\{1;-1\right\}\)
d: ĐKXĐ: \(x^4+2x^2-3< >0\)
=>\(x\notin\left\{1;-1\right\}\)
lời giải
a) \(\left\{{}\begin{matrix}-2x+\dfrac{3}{5}>\dfrac{2x-7}{3}\left(1\right)\\x-\dfrac{1}{2}< \dfrac{5\left(3x-1\right)}{2}\left(2\right)\end{matrix}\right.\)
(1)\(\Leftrightarrow\)
\(\dfrac{3}{5}+\dfrac{7}{3}>\left(\dfrac{2}{3}+2\right)x\)
\(\dfrac{44}{15}>\dfrac{8}{3}x\) \(\Rightarrow x< \dfrac{44.3}{15.8}=\dfrac{11}{5.2}=\dfrac{11}{10}\)
Nghiêm BPT(1) là \(x< \dfrac{11}{10}\)
(2) \(\Leftrightarrow2x-1< 15x-5\Rightarrow13x>4\Rightarrow x>\dfrac{4}{13}\)
Ta có: \(\dfrac{4}{13}< \dfrac{11}{10}\) => Nghiệm hệ (a) là \(\dfrac{4}{13}< x< \dfrac{11}{10}\)
\(f\left(x\right)=2x+\dfrac{3}{2x-4}-\left(3+\dfrac{3}{2x-4}\right)\)
\(f\left(x\right)=2x+\dfrac{3}{2x-4}-3-\dfrac{3}{2x-4}\)
\(f\left(x\right)=2x-3\)
Để f(x) âm thì :
\(2x-3< 0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow2x< 3\)
\(\Leftrightarrow x< \dfrac{3}{2}\)
Vậy C đúng
Have a nice day!