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Rewrite the second sentences in such a way that is has the same meaning as the one before it.
1.It's years since we decorated this room
➞We haven't ..decorated this room for years......................
2.I haven't been to Bristol for 3 years
➞The last time... I went to Bristol was three years ago.....................
3.Laurence hasn't seen his sister since she left for Japan ➞Laurence last....saw his sister when she left for Japan......................
4. Lucy hasn't worn that dress since Barbara's wedding
➞The last time.....Lucy wore that dress was at Barbara's wedding.......................
5.I have never been such a mess in my life
➞It's ....the first time I have ever been such a mess in my life........................
6.Robert and Catherine have been married for 4 years ➞It's... 4 years since Robert and Catherine got married............................
7.When did Catherine and Henry get engaged?
➞How long....have Catherine and Henry got engaged?.......................
8.I have never seen a dirtier- looking dog ➞It's.....the first time I have seen a dirtier- looking dog................................
9.Mary rang hours and hours ago
➞It's..........since Mary last rang...........................
10. It's 2 years since she left university ➞She.....left university 2 years ago................................
11. I have never tasted such a delicious cake in my life
➞This is ... the most delecious cake I've ever tasted in my life.............................
12. How long is it since you saw Mary? ➞When........did you see Mary?..........................
1.keeping the environment clean is very important.-It's
=> It's very important to keep the environment clean.
2.It's three years since I last spoke to her-I haven't
=> I haven't spoken to her for three years.
3.How long is it since you used the car-When
=> When did you use the car?
4.We started living here 15 years ago-We have
=> We have lived here for 15 years.
5.We can't drink the water because it's too hot-The water isn't
=> The water isn't cool enough for is to drink.
6.It has been raining for five hours-It started
=> It started raining five years ago.
7.To help mom at home is a good activity-It is
=> It is a good activity to help mom at home.
8.I started learning English three years ago-I have
=> I have learned English for three years.
11.Sue is the most intelligent in her class.-No one
=> No one in her class is more intelligent than Sue.
13.No one has used this room for years-This room
=> This room has not been used for years .
14.This question is difficult to understand-It's
=> It's difficult to understand this question
15.Many people in the world speak English-English
=> English is spoken by many people in the world.
1. It's very important to keep the environment clean.
2. I haven't spoken to her for three years.
3.When have you used the car ?
4.We have live here for 15 years.
5.The water isn't cool enough to drink.
6.It started raining five-hours ago.
7.It is good for helping mom at home.
8.I have learnt English for 3 years.
11.No one is as intelligent as Sue.
13.This room hasn't been used for years.
14.It's difficult to understand.
15.English is spoken in the world by may people.
6.Dr John't patient's condition(imoprove)_________hasn't imoproved________ considerably since yesterday
7.I shall wait until they (finish)_____FISHISH_______ repairing their car
8.His uncle (serve)____SERVED________ in the army from 1975 to 1985
9.Mickey (study)________HAS STUDIED______ computer for six months last year
10.We ________HAVE_____ ever(ask)_____________ASKED_____ ourselves what really makes life beautiful
XI.Complete the sentences .Put the verb into the correct form , positive or negative
1.It was warm , so we (take)________TOOK_________ off our coats
2.The play wasn't very good .He (enjoy)_______DIDN'T ENJOY__________ it a lot
3.We knew Susan was very busy , so we (disturb)________DIDN'T DISTURB___________ her
4.Mary was very tired , so she (go)___________WENT_____ to bed eard
5.The chair wasn't comfortable at all . I (sit)_______DIDN'T SIT____ on it very comfortably
6.Sarah wasn't hungry , so she (eat)_______ATE_________ anything
7.They went to Donald's house but he (be)____________WASN'T_________ at home
8.It was really a funny situation but no one (laugh)____________LAUGHED_______________
9.The window was open and a birb (fly)_______________ into my room
10.That hotel wasn't very expensive .It ( cost)___________DIDN'T COST________ very much
I. Complete the sentences by choosing the right ING or ED form of the word.
1. The flim isn't as good as we expect. (dissappoint)
a. The flim was....DISSAPPOINTING.......
b. We were........DISSAPPOINTED........
2. Diana teaches young children. It's a very hard work but she enjoys it. (exhaust)
a. She enjoys her job but it's often.....EXHAUSTING........
b. At the end of a day's work, she's often....EXHAUSTED..................
3. It's rained all day. I hate this weather. (depress)
a. This weather is.....DEPRESSING.........
b. This weather makes me..........DEPRESSED................
4. Nam is going to London next week. He has never been to there before. (excite)
a. It will be an......EXCITING..........experience for him
b. Going to new places is always......EXCITING...........
c. He is really......EXCITED..........about going to London.
5. I get.....ANNOYED......when people smoke in restaurant. (annoy)
6. Are you.....FRIGHTENED.........of spiders? (frighten)
7. It was......SURPRISING.......that she didn't come to the meeting. (surprise)
8. I had nothing to do, I was...BORED........and lovely (bore)
9. I had only book with me but i didn't read it. I was so.....BORED...........(bore)
10. I seldom visit art galleries, I am not......INTERESTED........in art. (interest)
1. We could do the test . It was very difficult (although)
=> Although the test was very difficult , we could do it
2.Tom couldn't go too school. He was ill ( so...that)
=> Tom was ill so that he couldn;t go to school
3.Solar anergy is cheap . It is also clean ( not only ... but also )
=> Solar energy is not only cheap but also clean
4. They arrived very late . They didn't see the beginning of the film (so...that)
=> They arrived very late so that they didn't see the beginning of the film
5.It was an expensive car . We couldn't afford to buy it(such)
=> It was such an expensive car that we couldn't afford to buy
6. There was few people at the meeting . It was cancelled(because)
=> The meeting was cancelled because there was few people at this
7.. We couldn't understand her because she spoke too fast (Therefore)
=> She spoke too fast,therefore we couldn;t understand her
8.I've meet too many people. I can't remember all their name (because)
=> I can't remember all their name because I've meet too many people
9. These exercise are very difficult . She can't do them (such...that)
=> These are such difficult exercise that she can't do them
10. It rained heavily . They went to school(despite)
=> Depite rainning heavily, they went to school
11. I can't go with you . I have a lot of work to do(Because of)
=> Because of having a lot of working, I can't go with you
1. We could do the test . It was very difficult (although)
Although the test was very difficult, we could do it
2.Tom couldn't go too school. He was ill ( so...that)
Tom was so ill that he couldn't go to school
3.Solar anergy is cheap . It is also clean ( not only ... but also )
Not only is solar energy cheap but it also clean
4. They arrived very late . They didn't see the beginning of the film (so...that)
They arrived so late that they didn't see the beginning of the film
5.It was an expensive car . We couldn't afford to buy it(such)
Such an expensive car ! We couldn't afford to buy it
6. There was few people at the meeting . It was cancelled(because)
It was cancelled because there was few people at the meeting
7.. We couldn't understand her because she spoke too fast (Therefore)
8.I've meet too many people. I can't remember all their name (because)
I can't remember all people name because I've met too many people
9. These exercise are very difficult . She can't do them (such...that)
It's such a difficult exercise that she can't do them
10. It rained heavily . They went to school(despite)
Despite heavy rain, they went to school
11. I can't go with you . I have a lot of work to do(Because of)
Because of doing a lot of work, I can't go with you
1. Swimming in this river is very dangerous
->It's very dangerous to swim in this river
2. They must tidy the school yards
-> They have to tidy the school yards
3. She intends to visit her grandma next sunday
-> She is going to visit her grandma next Sunday
4. The book is interesting. I can read it twice
-> The book is interesting enough to read it twice
5. She shouldn't stay up late
->She ought not to stay up late
6. She has long straight brown hair
-> Her hair is straight brown
7. The water is too hot for him to drink
-> The water isn't so hot that he drink
8. The weather is so cold that we can't go out
-> The weather is too cold for us can't go out
9. It's not necessary for you to stay up late
-> You don't need to stay up late
10. Playing with matches is very dangerous
-> It's very dangerous to play with matches
11. It's dangerous to put a knife into an electrical socket
->Putting a knife into an eclectrical socket is dangerous
1. Swimming in this river is very dangerous
->It's VERY DANGEROUS TO SWIM IN THIS RIVER.
2. They must tidy the school yards
-> They have TO TIDY THE SCHOOL YARDS.
3. She intends to visit her grandma next sunday
-> She is GOING TO VISIT HER GRANDMA NEXT SUNDAY.
4. The book is interesting. I can read it twice
-> The book IS SO INTERESTING THAT I HAVE READ IT TWICE.
5. She shouldn't stay up late
->She ought NOT TO STAY UP LATE.
6. She has long straight brown hair
-> Her hair IS LONG, STRAIGHT AND BROWN.
7. The water is too hot for him to drink
-> The water isn't COOL ENOUGH FOR HIM TO DRINK.
8. The weather is so cold that we can't go out
-> The weather IS NOT WARM ENOUGH FOR US TO GO OUT.
9. It's not necessary for you to stay up late
-> You don't NEED TO STAY UP LATE.
10. Playing with matches is very dangerous
-> It's very DANGEROUS TO PLAY WITH MATCHES.
11. It's dangerous to put a knife into an electrical socket
->Putting a knife INTO AN ELECTRICAL SOCKET IS DANGEROUS.
I
1. That would be an upsetting (upset) thing to happen.
2. Dogs often feel ___ during fieworks.( frightened/ frightening)
3. The metro can be ___ the first time you use it.( confusing/ confused)
4. Satoru was ___ to hear about the earthquake.( shocked/ shocking)
5. I think that rainy days in winter are ___.( depressed/ depressing)
6. She's ___ of doing the same thing every day.( bored/ boring)
7. It was the most ___ I have been watching a film.( excited/ exciting)
8. The meals at Immigrant's Cafe are ___. (satisfied/ satisfying)
9. Sally has been running for three hours and now she is _________(EXHAUSTED)
10. My brother had an accident and his situation is quite _________(WORRYING)
11. When we visited that abandoned house it was really _________(DEPRESSING)
12. I think he was _________because he called me Mary and my name is Rose. (CONFUSED)
13 . That film is not _________despite being a comedy. (AMUSING)
14 . Your bathroom is _________! Couldn’t you clean it a little? (DISGUSTING)
II
1. Are you interested in reading one of my novels? Interest
2. What is the most frightening story you’ve ever heard? Frighten
3. It was the most boring meeting I have ever attended. Bore
4. When we broke the vase, we felt very embarrassed. Bmbarrass
5. Is the book you are reading very interesting? Interest
6. The new James Bond film is really thrilling. Thrill
7. We were both surprised that she hadn’t heard the news. Surprise
8. The images of the war were very depressing. Depress
9. I nearly fell asleep in the cinema. The film was so boring. Bore
10. She had such good marks that she was very encouraged. Encourage
2. The glass is collected and sent to the factory
3. He is happy because he passed all the exams
4. This book won't be given to her by me
5. The woman is rich so she can buy what she likes
6. The time machine will be shown when it is finished
7. He was delighted that he received his aunt's letter
8. People recycle old car tires to make shoes and sandals
9. I'm very sad not to be accepted in that group
10. The bill must be paid at once
11. It's difficult to understand this question
12. Is rice exported to the USA by your country?
13. I was very delighted to pass the final exam
14. I'm hoping that the weather will get better tomorrow
15. The coffee was too weak to keep us awake
16. How long have you had this car?
17. It's nearly for one year when we knew each other
1. Your hair really needs cutting, doesn't it, Paddy ?
Your hair really must be cut, Paddy.
2. It's such a wonderful opportunity that we musn't miss it
It's too wonderful for us to miss.
3. Paul left the room without saying a word
Paul didn't say a word when he/she left the room.
4. At school, my reading was very slow and my writting was illegible
I read very slowly and write very illegibly at school.
5. As the patient was still to weak, the surgeon postponed the operation
The surgeon put
6. It's a cross-country vehicle with five doors
It's a five-door cross-country vehicle.
7. Thomas started working for the company twelve years ago
Thomas has worked for the company for twelve years.
8. Their car is Italian . It's big and red
They've got a big Italian red car.
9. I thought she bore a strong resemblance to her grandmother
She reminded to bore a strong resemblamce to her grandmother
9. She reminded me of her grandmother