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the second sentence so that it has a similar tneaning to the first one;
1. The police think the burglar got in through the bathroom window.
The burglar _is though to have got in through the bathroom wwindow ( By the police )______
____________________________________________________________________
2. She was sorry that she hadn't applied for the job in the library.
She regretted ____not having applied for the job in the library_____________________________________________________________________
3. People used to think that the earth was flat.
It used ____to be though that the earth was flat __________________________________________________________________________
4. His mother was the most warm-hearted person I've ever known.
I've never __known any person who was as arm-hearted as his mother.__________________________________________________________________________
5. People say that the driver was listening to his walkman at the time of the crash.
The driver ____is said to have been listening to his walkman at the time of the crash_______________________________________________________________________
6. Thanks to the improvement in export sales, the company has had a successful year.
Without _______the improvement is export sales, the company wouldn't have had a successful year______________________________________________________________________
7. I'm sorry I didn't go to your birthday party last night.
I wish ______I had gone to your birthday party last night_________________________________________________________________________
8. People believe that the Prime Minister will resign tomorrow.
The Prime Minister _________iss believed to resign tomorrrow____________________________________________________________
9. They are going to repair our car next week.
We are __________going to have our car repaired nexxt week____________________________________________________________________
10. Although it was raining heavily, none of the guests came late.
In spite _____off heavy rain, none of the guests came late_________________________________________________________________________
11. No one has seen Samantha since the day of the party
Samantha ____ has not been seen since the day of the party_____________________________________________________
Mình chỉ làm được nhiều đó thôi
:)
1. The police think the burglar got in through the bathroom window.
The burglar is thought to have got in through the bathroom window
2. She was sorry that she hadn't applied for the job in the library.
She regretted not applying for the job in the library
3. People used to think that the earth was flat.
It used to be thought that the earth was flat
4. His mother was the most warm-hearted person I've ever known.
I've never known such a warm-hearted person as his mother
5. People say that the driver was listening to his walkman at the time of the crash.
The driver is said to be listening to his walkman at the time of the crash
6. Thanks to the improvement in export sales, the company has had a successful year.
Without the improvement in export sales, the company wouldn't have a sucessful year
7. I'm sorry I didn't go to your birthday party last night.
I wish I had gone to your birthday party last night
8. People believe that the Prime Minister will resign tomorrow.
The Prime Minister is believe to resign tomorrow
9. They are going to repair our car next week.
We are going to have our car repaired next week
10. Although it was raining heavily, none of the guests came late.
In spite of the heavy rain, none of the guests came late
11. No one has seen Samantha since the day of the party
Samantha hasn't been seen since the day of the party
12. No decision has yet been made
Nothing (Cái này mình chịu)
13. Your hair needs cutting
You ought to have your hair cut
14. The police were following the suspects
The suspects were being followed by the police
15. People think the driver was doing a U-turn
The driver is thought to be doing a U-turn
16. People say Mr. Smith left the town last week
Mr. Smith is said to have left the town last week
17. Sunshine Ltd. are supplying our company with furniture
Our company is being supplied by Sunshine Ltd. with furniture
18. Police thought that the criminal was in hiding in London
The criminal is thought to be in hiding in London
19. Nobody knows anything about Susan’s family
Nothing knows about Susan's family
20. Peole know that Vitamin C is good for treating colds
Vitamin C is known to be good for treating colds
21. My trousers need to be pressed before I leave
I must have my trousers pressed before I leave
22. Everyone believes the portrait was painted by an Italian
The portrait was believed to be painted by an Italian
23. There is rumour that the escaped prisoner is living on an island
The escaped prisoner is rumoured to be living on an island
24. You’ll get a rise in salary after six months
Your salary will be raised after six months
25. You usually eat this kind of fish with a white sause
This fish is usually eat with a white sause
26. People widely use bicycles in the city instead of public transport
Bicycles is used widely in the city instead of public transport
27. Nobody ever heard anything of Brian again
Nothing even heard of Brian again
28. Someone has suggested that the shop should close
It has been suggested that the shop should close
29. They have decided that Wednesday will be a school holiday
It has been decided that Wednesday will be a school holiday
30. The invention of the computer simplified the work of accountants
Since the computer was invention the work of accountants was simplified
31. “I’d take out some travel insurance if I were you, Mr. Smith”
Mr. Smith was said to take out some travel insurance
32. They don’t know what happened to the ship
It isn't known (that) what happened to the ship
33. You will hear from us when we have finished dealing with your compliant
After your complaint you will hear from us
34. An annoucement of their engagement appeared in the local paper
Their engagement appearied in the local paper
35. As I arrived at the conference, someone handed me a note
As I arrived (câu này mình không rõ)
36. The government has made an annoucement that petrol prices will rise tomorrow
It is made an annoucement that petrol prices will rise tomorrow
Mình không chắc đúng hết nha
Have a nice day!
Chữa lỗi sai và sửa lại:
1. There were a lot of people waited=> waiting in a long line outside the box office.
2. This isn’t the bus on that=> which I normally travel.
3. Baseball is the only sport which I am interested in.
4. The reason because=> why I didn’t know was that no one had told me.
5. I didn’t know the name of the man helped=> helping me.
6. I’ve met many people, some of them=> whom are from my country.
7. Hiroko was born in Sapporo that=> which is a city in Japan.
8. Dr. Darnell was the only person to=> bỏ to whom I wanted to see.
9. Rupert knows the family who’s=> whose house is for rent.
10. Students who=> bỏ who living on campus are close to their classroom and the library.
11. Einstein , who failed his university entrance exam , discovered relativity.
12. The person whom we talked to was very friendly.
13. The bridge building=> built only two years ago has been declared unsafe.
14. It’s the President who/ that makes the important decisions.
15. I can’t find my diary, what=> which is a real nuisance.
16. Outside the door was a pair of boots covering=> covered in mud.
17.Lake Superior, that=> which lies on the US Canadian border, is the largest lake in North America.
18.My favourite place in the world is a small city is located=> located on the southern coast of Brazil.
19. I would like to live in the country which=> where there is plenty of sunshine.
20. The nice couple with who=> whom we went on holiday has just moved in next door.
Chữa lỗi sai và sửa lại:
1. There were a lot of people waited -> waiting in a long line outside the box office.
2. This isn’t the bus on that -> which I normally travel.
3. Baseball is the only sport which -> X I am interested in.
4. The reason because -> why I didn’t know was that no one had told me.
5. I didn’t know the name of the man helped -> helping me.
6. I’ve met many people, some of them -> whom are from my country.
7. Hiroko was born in Sapporo that -> which is a city in Japan.
8. Dr. Darnell was the only person to whom -> that I wanted to see.
9. Rupert knows the family who’s -> whose house is for rent.
10. Students who living -> live on campus are close to their classroom and the library.
11. Einstein who failed his university entrance exam discovered relativity.
-> Einstein, who failed his university entrance exam, discovered relativity
12. The person we talked to was very friendly.
-> The person whom we talked to was very friendly
13. The bridge building -> built only two years ago has been declared unsafe.
14. It’s the President makes -> that makes the important decisions.
15. I can’t find my diary, what -> which is a real nuisance.
16. Outside the door was a pair of boots covering -> covered in mud.
17.Lake Superior, that -> which lies on the US Canadian border, is the largest lake in North America.
18.My favourite place in the world is a small city is -> X located on the southern coast of Brazil.
19. I would like to live in the country which -> where there is plenty of sunshine.
20. The nice couple with who -> whom we went on holiday has just moved in next door.
Change into passive
1. People know that English is an international language
It is known that English is an international language
English is known to be an international language
2. They said that she won the competition
It was said that she won the competition
The competition was said to be won by her
3. It is said that the actress Tania Revesky has refused a part in the film Volcano
The actress Tania Revesky is said to have refused a part in the film Volcano
4. It has been reported that the newsreader Ann Slater is furious at losing her job
The newsreader Ann Slater has been reported to be furious at losing her job
5. It is believed that The Prime Minister and his wife are getting divorced
The Prime Minister and his wife are believed to be getting divorced
6. Journalists have said that The footballer Gary Johnson earns $ 1 million a year
The footballer Gary Johnson has been said to earn $ 1 million a year by journalists
7. It is considered that the 2008 Olympic Games will be held in Turkey
The 2008 Olympic Games is considered be held in Turkey
8. It is said that our teacher is 55 years old
Our teacher is said to be 55 years old
9. It is thought that Tom didn't steal their rings
Tom is thought not to have stolen their rings
10. It is claimed that this examination will be the most difficult one
This examination is claimed to be the most difficult one
hai bạn rồi rút cuộc là ai làm đúng vậy ạ , Vy Lê hay là Thanh Trâm làm đúng
I. Fill in the balnk with Who, Whom, Which, That, Whose, Where, When, Why.
1. Have you seen the most beautiful dress where is in this shop?
2. The man and his horse who come from the United States.
ll. Combine each pair of sentences with Who, Whom, Which, That, Whose, Where, When, Why.
1. The painting have now been recovered which they were stolen from mansion in London.
2. Kevin was born on the day when his father was away on that day.
3. The nurse was taking care of the patient when the patient's legs were broken in an accident yesterday.
4. A tsunami killed more than 300,00 people that its is in some Asian countries in 2004.
5. London is one of the most capitals in the world where I was born there.
6. Yesterday I ran into an old man who I haven't seen him for years.
7. That pretty woman has married three times who is wearing a big red hat.
8. I don't know the reason that she left me by that reason.
9. The farmers and their cattle were fortunately rescued whom had been trapped in the storm.
10. I have to call the man who I accidentally picked up his raincoat after the meeting.
I. Fill in the blanks with Who, Whom, Which, That, Whose, Where, When, Why.
1. Have you seen the most beautiful dress....Which...........is in this shop?
2. The man and his horse........That...... come from the United States.
II. Combine each pair of sentences with Who, Whom, Which, That, Whose, Where, When, Why.
1. The paintings which were stolen from a mansion in London have now been recovered.
2. Kevin was born on the day whose father was away on that day.
3. The nurse is taking care of the patient whose legs were broken in an accident yesterday.
4. A tsunami which is some Asian countries in 2004 killed more than 300,00 people.
5. London, where I was born, is one of the most capitals in the world.
6. Yesterday I ran into an old friend whom I haven't seen for years.
7. That pretty woman who is wearing a big red hat has married three times.
8. I don't know the reason why she left me.
9. The farmers and their cattle that had been trapped in the storm were fortunately rescued
10. I have to call the man whose I accidentally picked up raincoat after the meeting
Write the correct form of each bracketed word in the numbered space provided in the collumn on the right. (0) has been done as an example.
The origins of Halloween
Halloween is celebrated in many parts of the (0)________ (WEST) world, and is a time when people dress up as witches or ghosts, and go "trick-or treating". It is (1) ____UNDOUBTEDLY_ (DOUBT) one of the most popular traditions in the United States and Britain.
The celebration (2) ____ORIGINATED_(ORIGIN) about two thousand years ago with the Celts. These people were the (3) ___INHABITANTS__ (INHABIT) of an area that includes Britain, Ireland and Brittany. They relied on the land for their (4) ___LIVELIHOOD___ (LIVE), and this meant that they were at the mercy of (5) ____UNPREDICTABLE___ (PREDICT) weather conditions, especially during the winter.
The Celtic new year began on 1st November, which also marked the beginning of winter, a period (6) __TRADITIONALLY____ (TRADITION) associated with death. On the eve of the new year, it was believed that the barriers between the worlds of the living and the dead were (7) __TEMPORARILY__ (TEMPORARY) withdrawn, and it was possible to communicate with spirits. The Celts believed that the spirits offered them (8) _GUIDANCE__ (GUIDE) and protection, and the Druids (Celtic priests) were (9) ____REPUTEDLY___ (REPUTE) able to predict the future on this point.When the Roman completed their (10) ___CONQUEST___ (CONQUER) of Celtic lands, they added their own flavour to this festival. The advent of Christianity brought about yet other changes.
11. That woman was a secretary. We were waiting for her => That woman who we are waiting for was a secretary
12. Do you know them man? His car is in front of my house -> Do you know them man whose his car is in front of my house
13/ The music sounds strange to us. We are listening to it => the music which we are listening to sounds strange to us
14/ Mrs.Linda has bought a big house. Her dog is very fierce=> Mrs.Linda whose dog is very fierce, has bought a big house
15. The girl is my classmate. She lives oppsite my house => The girl who lives oppsite my house is my classmate
16. His illness prevented him from work. It was caused by undernourishment -> His illness which was caused by undernourshment prevented him from work
17. I apologized the woman. I spilled her coffee=> I apologized the woman whom i spilled coffee
18. That is the boy. He broke your window yesterday.-> That is the boy who broke your window yesterday
19. Shakespeare wrote plays. People have enjoyed them for four centuries =>Shakespeare which people have enjoyed for 4 centuries wrote plays
20. The woman was a tiger-tamer. You met her at at the gate => The woman whom you met at the gate was a tiger tamer
21. Tom works in factory that's wery far from home. Tom's car is very good. => Tom whose car is good, works in fatory that's very far from home
22. The woman is preparing lunch for everyone. They want to see her -> The woman who they want to see is preparing lunch for everyone
23. How is your son ? He had an operation last week. => How is your son who had an operation last week?
24. She's a girl. He wants to buy her house => She's a girl whose he wants to buy house
1 + It is known that the Prime Minister supports the new law.
+ The Prime Minister's stance on the new law is well-known.
2 + It is known to us that the Prime Minister has purchased a holiday home.
+ We are aware that the Prime Minister owns a holiday home.
3 + According to official estimates, two hundred people lost their lives in the earthquake.
+ The official estimation suggests that the earthquake claimed the lives of two hundred people.
4 + They are aware that you were present in town on the night of the crime.
+ It is known to them that you were in town during the night of the crime.