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1, It was a really difficult task to take, so we had to ask Tom to help us with it
2, She was about to go when Tom came to visit her. She talked to her for a few minutes and then apologized to him for being busy to get to attend a meeting
3, It was brave of the fireman to rush into the fire to rescue the victims
4, We always have difficulty going abroad to learn because we often waste a lot of time getting to know the customs and culture in this country. I used to spend two months to get used to driving on the left when I was first to London
5, Seldom does he go fishing last year. But he is accustomed to doing so this year
6, There is no one for me to make friends in this area. I have stayed here for two months and all the people here are strange to me
7, She sometimes gets Daisy to make her new skirts
8, They had the roof of the house mended by Peter
9, Do you dare (to) open my letter? No, I dare not to open it
10, She must have come home late last night, because her mother phoned me when I was watching TV at 11 she had not turned back yet
11 I hear his voice from the room. He must be talking to Nam now
We shouldn't have told her the news yesterday. I think it might have made her upset
He went to work late this morning.I don't know the reason, but I think he might have stayed up late last night to watch TV
Reading in the bad light made her eyes bad. She shouldn't have done like that
I have no objection to hearing your problem again but try to tell me about it in short words. I'm afraid of being told untrue things
She postponed to give me the tape. I have asked her twice but she has not returned it yet
He admited braking so suddenly, so the accident happened
Stop running on the grass. We have planted it recently. It needs watering / to be watered more
She prefers listening to country music to watching action movies
I denied helping her and that made her feel angry
Correct grammar mistakes:
1. Her mother explained to her how cookies to make=> to make cookies
2. He didn't know what umbrella was his->his umbrella was
3. There are three thousands->thousands of pupils in our school
4. The pupils were busily->busy with their work all day
5. They will tell you about ourselves->themselves in two weeks
6. What a naughty boy. He always does thing noisy->noisily
7. I am sorry I don't know What is his name->his name is
8. Most of they->them enjoy this activity
9. He is tired. he stops to work->working
10. It is interesting talk->to talk to work
1.cookies to make->to make cookies
2. umbrella was his->his umbrella was
3. thousands->thousands of
4. busily->busy
5. ourselves->themselves
6. noisy->noisily
7.is his name->his name is
8.they->them
9.to work->working
10. talk->to talk
11.doesn't->not to
12.uarter->quarter
13. opening->opened
14.weren't->didn't
15.feel->bỏ
16.can he->he could
17.widening->widened
18.has hurt->has been hurting
19.read->was reading
20.three days ago->for three days
21.meeting->to meet
22.whis->whised
23.to look->looking
24.wide->widening
25.can->should
26.have known->have been knowing
27. 's been->has been
28.five years ago->for five years
29.go->to go
30. besides->beside
31.wash=>washed
32.to do=>to be done
33.is=>was
34.will=>would
35. did it take=>it took
36.on=> in
37.have passed=>passed
38. don't=>not to
39.thet=>that
40.Study=>studying
1 Tom had been driving all day. He was tired and wanted to stop.
Tom, who had been driving all day was tired and wanted to stop.
2 Ann had been sleeping in the back of the car. She felt quite fresh and wanted to go on.
Ann, who had been sleeping in the back of the car, felt quite fresh and wanted to go on.
3 Paul wanted to take the mountain road. His tyres were nearly new.
Paul, whose tyres were nearly new, wanted to take the mountain road.
4 Jack's tyres were very old. He wanted to stick to the tarred road.
jack, whose tyres were very old,wanted to stick to the tarred road.
5 Mary didn't know anything about mountains. She thought it would be quite safe to climb alone.
marry, who didn't know anythingabout mountains, thought it would be quite safe to climb alone.
6 He gave orders to the manager. The manager passed them on to the foreman.
He gave orders to the manager who passed them on to the foreman.
7 She said that the men were thieves. This turned out to be true.
She said that the men were thieves, turned out to be true.
8 The matter was reported to the Chief of Police. He ordered us all to be arrested.
The matter was reported to the Chief of Police who ordered us all to be arrested.
9 In prison they fed us on dry bread. Most of it was mouldy.
In prison they fed us on dry bread, Most of which was mouldy.
10 We slept in the same room as a handcuffed prisoner. His handcuffs rattled every time he moved.
We slept in the same room as a handcuffed prisoner whose handcuffs rattled every time he moved.
11 We lit a fire. It soon dried out our clothes.
We lit a fire which soon dried out our clothes.
12 They rowed across the Atlantic. This had never been done before.
They rowed across the Atlantic which had never been done before
13 The lorry crashed into a bus-load of schoolchildren. Six of them were slightly injured.
The lorry crashed into a bus-load of schoolchildren. Six of whom were slightly injured.
14 She refuses to use machines. This makes her work more arduous.
She refuses to use machines which makes her work more arduous.
15 I met Mary. She asked me to give you this.
I met Mary who asked me to give you this.
16 The women prayed aloud all night. This kept us awake
The women prayed aloud all night which kept us awake
. 17 The river bed is uneven and you may be in shallow water one moment and in deep water the next. This makes it unsafe for non-swimmers.
The river bed is uneven and you may be in shallow water one moment and in deep water the next which makes it unsafe for non-swimmers.
18 Mary said that there should be a notice up warning people. Mary's children couldn't swim.
Mary whose children couldn't swim, said that there should be a notice up warning people.
19 Ann said that there were far too many notices. Ann's children could swim very well.
ann, whose children could swim very well, said that there were far too many notices.
20 He paid me £5 for cleaning ten windows. Most of them hadn't been cleaned for at least a year.
He paid me £5 for cleaning ten windows. Most of which hadn't been cleaned for at least a year.
21 Jack, the goalkeeper, and Tom, one of the backs, were injured in last Saturday's match. Jack's injuries were very slight. He is being allowed to play in today's match. This is a good thing because the team hasn't got another goalkeeper. (Combine the last three sentences only.)
Jack, whose injuries were very slight, is being allowed to play, which is a good thing because the team hasn't got another goalkeeper.
22 But Tom's leg is still in bandages. He will have to watch the match from the stand.
Tom, whose leg is still in bandages, will have to watch the match from the stand.
23 Mr White didn't get a seat on his train this morning. This put him in a bad temper, and caused him to be very rude to his junior partner. The junior partner in turn was rude to the chief clerk; and so on all the way down to the office boy.
Mr. White didn't get a seat on the train this morning, which put him in a bad temper and caused him to be very rude to his junior clerk.
24 On Monday Tom's boss suddenly asked for a report on the previous week's figures. Tom had a hangover. He felt too sick to work fast. (Combine the last two sentences only.)
Tom, who had a hangover, felt too sick to work fast.
25 His boss didn't drink. He saw what was the matter and wasn't sympathetic.
His boss, who didn’t drink, saw what was the matter and wasn't sympathetic.
26 In the afternoon he rang Tom and asked why the report still hadn't arrived. The report should have been on his desk by 2 o'clock.
The report, which should have been on his desk by 2.00, still hadn’t arrived.
27 Tom's headache was now much worse. He just put the receiver down without answering. This was just as well, as if he'd said anything he would have been very rude.
Tom, whose headache was now much worse, put down the receiver without answering, which was just as well, as if he'd said anything he would have been very rude.
28 Fortunately Ann, the typist, came to Tom's assistance. Ann rather liked Tom.
Ann, who liked Tom, came to Tom's assistance
29 Even so the report took three hours. It should have taken an hour and a half.
the report, which should have taken an hour and a half, took three hours
30 I went to Munich. I had always wanted to visit Munich.
to Munich, which I had always wanted to visit
TEST(UNIT3)
I.Choose:
1. I can't understand why you don't buy your..........computer
A.only B.personal C.proper D.last
2. We haven't got ..........in the house
A.many furniture B.much furniture C.many furnitures D.much furnitures
3.We'll have to use the stairs. The lift is ..........order
A.in B.outside C.out of D.without
4. She used a pair of ..........to cut the cloth
A.knife B.knives C.tools D.scissors
5. In the dry season, you must take ..........against fire
A.precautions B.view C.danger D.care
6. We boiled some potatoes in a ..........
A.cupboard B.cooker C.saucepan D.sink
7. We put our clothes in the ..........
A.cupboard B.wardrobe C.freezer D.sink
8.There..........some rice in the cupboard
A.is B.are C.has D.have
9. Let's ..........to see a movie
A.go B.to go C.going D.to going
10.There is an oven ..........to the refrigerator
A.beside B.on C.next D.at
11.We ought..........the wardrobe in the corner opposite the bed
A.put B.to put C.push D.to push
12.Linda ought ..........to her parents more often
A.write B.writing C.to write D.written
13.He didn't go to school because he ..........a headache
A.was B.has C.had D.took
14...........he invite Linda to come to his birthday party?
A. Was B. Did C. Do D. Has
15. I..........to get up early yesterday morning
A.hadn't B.didn't have C.don't have D.haven't
16. He did the work ..........
A.with himself B.himself C.myself D.ourselves
17.There is a table ..........the right of the room
A.at B.under C.on D.in
18. Why mustn't children ..........with matches ?
A.to play B.play C.playing D.have to play
19. Would you like to go ..........a drink
A.for B.to C.with D.on
20. The house ..........two rooms,a kitchen and a bathroom
A.is B.are C.have D.has
II. Use the correct form of the word given to complete each sentence:
1.I'm going to the shop for a rice......cooker.... . What brand do you recommend? (Cook)
2. Be careful to cover the .....electrical.....sockets for the safety of the children ( electric )
3. Every....house......in my neighborhood has at least one TV set ( house)
4. The project is due for .....completing.....in May ( complete)
5. The music is what makes the movie so ......unforgettable....(forget)
6. Hard work always brings ..success.......(succeed)
7. She is often worried about the ....safety......of all the electric appliances in her house (safe)
8. In order to save .....electricity..... , remember to turn off all the lights in the room before you leave (electric)
III. Fill in the blanks with the correct reflexive pronouns :
1. I'm making ....myself......a cup of tea
2. Did you paint the house .....yourself..... ?
3. Barbara is teaching .....herself.....to speak French
4. Be careful! Don't burn ..yourself........
5. John loves looking at .....himself.....in the mirror !
6. We enjoyed .....ourselves.....very much last night
7. The children cleaned the kitchen all by ......themselves....
8. The cat can open the door by ....itself.....
9. I'm afraid that the children are going to cut ..themselves........on the broken glass
10. Don't worry about Mai and me . We can look after ...ourselves.......
IV.Complete the sentences , using the verbs given from the box in the correct form and the appropriate reflexive pronouns :
Cut, hide, enjoy, hurt , take care of, talk to , pay , help
1. I've got some money. I can....pay myself......
2. The old lady doesn't have anyone to talk with. She often ....talks to herself......
3. The boy fell off his bicycle and .....hurt himself.....
4. While peeling an orange, Ba ....cut himself......badly
5. The little dog is very frightened. It ...hide itself.......under the bed
6. Don't worry about us. We can ......take care of ourselves....
7. The children ....enjoyed themselves......very much at the party last night
8. "Can we have some more cookies? The children asked their father." " Sure,"their father replied "....help yourself......"
I.Use the correct forms of the verbs in brackets:
1. Alexander Graham Bell (be)....was..... Born in Edinburgh
2. Can I (speak) .....speak........ To Mai , please?
Sorry, she is out. Would you like ( leave) .....to leave........ A message?
3. I (buy).........bought. A ticket yesterday.
My friends and I (be).....are.... Going to (see)......see.... A movie tomorrow
4. Alexander Graham Bell first (introduce)........introduced......... The telephone in 1876
5. What are you doing? I (play).......am playing...."hide and seek " with my cousin
6. Can we meet at 7 o'clock tomorrow morning? Yes, I (pick).......will pick.... You up then
7. She is going (stay)......to stay..... At home to do her homework tonight
8. My grandfather (die).....died... When I (be)..was....... Still young
II. Fill in the blanks with the correct reflexive pronouns:
1. Both boys taught .......themselves.......... To swim
2. The children are amusing...themselves............ With the small cat
3. I enjoyed.........myself........ At the circus
4. The little girl hurt ............herself........... When she fell
5. She looked at........herself..... In the mirror
6. Did you enjoy.......yourself...... At the party last night?
7. She dressed......herself..........
8. The children are not old enough to dress.....themselves.........
9. My father cut....himself......... This morning when he was shaving
10. The boy taught........himself..... To speak French
III. Complete the sentences with "must/have to or had to " :
1. The teacher told us that he......had to...... work harder
2. You......must....... Get up early tomorrow if you want to catch the first train
3. You.......must..... Have a visa in order to come to the USA
4. You.....must........ Be more careful in the future
5. I forgot to phone her yesterday. I......have to......... Phone her later today
6. Tom ........must...... Go to the bank because he hasn't any money left
7. The pupils.........must....... Listen to the teacher carefully
8. You....must....... Hurry or we'll miss the train
9. We ....had to......... Go to the post office yesterday
10. Jane .....had to............ Work late last night
1. Did it rain yesterday morning?- No, it didn't.
2. Where is your brother?- He is reading in his room.
3. Don and Tony are at a restaurant at present. They are having dinner.
4. She helped me to this exercise last night.
5. She does her homework six days a week.
6. We would like to go to the movie this evening.
7. Let's go to the Cafeteria and get a cold drink.
8. If she needs a computer, she can borrow me.
9. I wish I were in New York now.
10. I am fond of listening to the radio.
11. I was recognized on the street last Sunday by John.
12. We are learning English at the moment.
13. My father explains coffee every morning.
14. The teacher will explain to you if you ask her.
CHIA ĐỘNG TỪ:
1,DID It(rain) RAIN yesterday morning?-No,It didn't.
2,Where is your brother?-He(read) IS READING in his room.
3,Don and Tony are at a restaurant at present. They(have) ARE HAVINGdinner.
4,She(help) HELPED me to this exercise last night.
5,She(do) DOES her homework six days a week.
6,We would like(go) TO GO to the movies this evening.
7,let's(go) GO to the Cafeteria and get a cold drink.
8,If she(need) NEEDS a computer, she can borrow me.
9,Iwish I(be) WERE in New YORK NOW.
10,I am fond of(listen) LISTENING to the radio.
11,I(recognize) WAS RECOGNIZED on the street last Sunday by John.
12,We(learn) ARE LEARNING English at the moment.
13,My father(explain) EXPLAINS coffee every morning.
14,The teacher(explain) WILL EXPLAIN to you if you ask her.
USE THE CORRECT TENSE OR FORM OF THE VERB GIVEN
1) WE .....WERE WATCHING....... A FOOTBALL MATCH ON TV WHEN THE ELECTRICITY WENT OFF. (WATCH)
2) MOST OF THE WORK USED TO .........BE DONE.... BY THE FARMER, HIS WIFE AND HIS CHILDREN. (DO)
3) I REALIZED THAT WE ......HAVEN'T MET......... BEFORE. (MEET)
4) I WISH YOU WOULDN'T KEEP ....LYING........ TO ME. (LIE)
5) SHE DIDN'T ENJOY ....BEING HELPED.......... BY HER NEIGHBOURS. (HELP)
6) WE COULDN'T COMMUNICATE WITH EACH OTHER SO EASILY IF THE TELEPHONE .....WASN'T INVENTED........... . (NOT INVENT)
7) THE STUDENT ......WAS PUNISHED......... BY MR. WILLIAM YESTERDAY IS TOM'S BROTHER. (PUNISH)
8) SHE FELT THAT SHE ..LOOKED AT ............ FROM HER BACK. (LOOK AT)
9) YOU SHOULD CONSIDER ..........TO BE GONE.......... FOR A PICNIC AT THE WEEKEND. (GO)
10) MARY IS GROWN UP NOW. YOU SHOULDN'T SPEAK TO HER AS SHE .......WAS....... A CHILD. (BE)
11) WAS HE USED TO ....EATTING............. FRENCH FOOD ? (EAT)
12) ALL PEOPLE ..........ATTENDING........ THE UNION MEETING YESTERDAY FELT PLEASED WITH A NEW RULE. (ATTEND)
13) THE RAIN SEEMS TO ........HAD STOPPED.......... A FEW MINUTES AGO.(STOP)
14) THE ANIMALS ARE NOT USED TO ...........BEING KEPT.... IN IRON CAGES.(KEEP)
15) I'D RATHER YOU .......WERE'T....... ABSENT FROM CLASS. (NOT, BE)
16) HE LOOKED AS THOUGH HE ........HAD RUN...... TEN MILES. (RUN)