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![](https://rs.olm.vn/images/avt/0.png?1311)
\(n_{KMnO4} = \dfrac{15,8}{158} = 0,1 (mol) \\ PTHH: 2KMnO_4 \rightarrow (t^o) K_2MnO_4 + MnO_2 + O_2 \\ Mol: 0,1 \rightarrow 0,05 \rightarrow 0,05 \rightarrow 0,05 \\ 3Fe + 2O_2 \rightarrow (t^o) Fe_3O_4 \\ Mol:0,075 \leftarrow0,05 \leftarrow 0,025 \\ m_{Fe_3O_4} = 232 . 0,025 = 5,8(g)\)
![](https://rs.olm.vn/images/avt/0.png?1311)
a.b.\(n_{KMnO_4}=\dfrac{m_{KMnO_4}}{M_{KMnO_4}}=\dfrac{15,8}{158}=0,1mol\)
\(2KMnO_4\rightarrow\left(t^o\right)K_2MnO_4+MnO_2+O_2\)
0,1 0,05 ( mol )
\(V_{O_2}=n_{O_2}.22,4=0,05.22,4=1,12l\)
c.\(3Fe+2O_2\rightarrow\left(t^o\right)Fe_3O_4\)
0,05 0,025 ( mol )
\(m_{Fe_3O_4}=n_{Fe_3O_4}.M_{Fe_3O_4}=0,025.232=5,8g\)
![](https://rs.olm.vn/images/avt/0.png?1311)
a)\(n_{KMnO_4}=\dfrac{31,6}{158}=0,2\left(m\right)\)
\(PTHH:2KMnO_4\underrightarrow{t^o}K_2MnO_4+MnO_2+O_2\)
tỉ lệ :2 1 1 1
số mol :0,2 0,1 0,1 0,1
\(V_{O_2}=0,1.22,4=2,24\left(l\right)\)
b)\(n_{Fe}=\dfrac{11,2}{56}=0,2\left(m\right)\)
\(PTHH:3Fe+2O_2\underrightarrow{ }Fe_3O_4\)
theo phương trình ta có tỉ lệ\(\dfrac{0,2}{3}>\dfrac{0,1}{2}\)=>Fe dư
\(PTHH:3Fe+2O_2\xrightarrow[]{}Fe_3O_4\)
tỉ lệ :3 2 1
số mol :0,15 0,1 0,05
\(m_{Fe_3O_4}=0,05.232=11,6\left(g\right)\)
![](https://rs.olm.vn/images/avt/0.png?1311)
a, Ta có: \(n_{Fe_3O_4}=\dfrac{4,64}{232}=0,02\left(mol\right)\)
PT: \(3Fe+2O_2\underrightarrow{t^o}Fe_3O_4\)
THeo PT: \(n_{O_2}=2n_{Fe_3O_4}=0,04\left(mol\right)\Rightarrow V_{O_2}=0,04.22,4=0,896\left(l\right)\)
b, PT: \(2KMnO_4\underrightarrow{t^o}K_2MnO_4+MnO_2+O_2\)
\(n_{KMnO_4}=2n_{O_2}=0,08\left(mol\right)\Rightarrow m_{KMnO_4}=0,08.158=12,64\left(g\right)\)
a) \(n_{Fe_3O_4}=\dfrac{m_{Fe_3O_4}}{M_{Fe_3O_4}}=\dfrac{4,64}{232}=0,02\left(mol\right)\).
PTHH : \(3Fe+2O_2\underrightarrow{t^o}Fe_3O_4\)
Mol : 3 : 2 : 1
Mol 0,04 ← 0,02
\(\Rightarrow V_{O_2}=n_{O_2}.22,4=\left(0,04\right).\left(22,4\right)=0,896\left(l\right)\).
b) Từ phương trình ở câu a \(\Rightarrow n_{O_2}=0,04\left(mol\right)\).
PTHH : \(2KMnO_4\underrightarrow{t^o}K_2MnO_4+MnO_2+O_2\)
Mol : 2 : 1 : 1 : 1
Mol : 0,08 ← 0,04
\(\Rightarrow m_{KMnO_4}=n_{KMnO_4}.M_{KMnO_4}=\left(0,08\right).158=12,64\left(g\right)\).
![](https://rs.olm.vn/images/avt/0.png?1311)
a) $2KMnO_4 \xrightarrow{t^o} K_2MnO_4 + MnO_2 + O_2$
b) n KMnO4 = 15,8/158 = 0,1(mol)
Theo PTHH : n O2 = 1/2 n KMnO4 = 0,05(mol)
=> V O2 = 0,05.22,4 = 1,12(lít)
c)
$3Fe + 2O_2 \xrightarrow{t^o} Fe_3O_4$
Theo PTHH : n Fe = 3/2 nO2 = 0,075(mol)
=> m Fe = 0,075.56 = 4,2(gam)
![](https://rs.olm.vn/images/avt/0.png?1311)
\(n_{KMnO_4}=\dfrac{m_{KMnO_4}}{M_{KMnO_4}}=\dfrac{15,8}{158}=0,1mol\)
\(2KMnO_4\rightarrow\left(t^o\right)K_2MnO_4+MnO_2+O_2\)
0,1 0,05 ( mol )
\(V_{O_2}=n_{O_2}.24=0,05.24=1,2l\)
![](https://rs.olm.vn/images/avt/0.png?1311)
a) \(3Fe+2O_2\underrightarrow{t^o}Fe_3O_4\)
b) \(n_{Fe_3O_4}=\dfrac{2,32}{232}=0,01\left(mol\right)\)
Theo PTHH: \(n_{O_2}=0,02\left(mol\right)\Rightarrow V_{O_2}=0,02.22,4=0,448\left(l\right)\)
c)
PTHH: \(2KMnO_4\underrightarrow{t^o}K_2MnO_4+MnO_2+O_2\)
0,04<-----------------------0,02
=> \(m_{KMnO_4}=0,04.158=6,32\left(g\right)\)
![](https://rs.olm.vn/images/avt/0.png?1311)
PTHH: \(2KMnO_4\underrightarrow{t^o}K_2MnO_4+MnO_2+O_2\)
a+b) Ta có: \(n_{KMnO_4}=\dfrac{31,6}{158}=0,2\left(mol\right)\)
\(\Rightarrow n_{MnO_2}=n_{O_2}=0,1\left(mol\right)\) \(\Rightarrow\left\{{}\begin{matrix}m_{MnO_2}=0,1\cdot87=8,7\left(g\right)\\V_{O_2}=0,1\cdot22,4=2,24\left(l\right)\end{matrix}\right.\)
c) PTHH: \(3Fe+2O_2\underrightarrow{t^o}Fe_3O_4\)
Theo PTHH: \(n_{Fe_3O_4}=\dfrac{1}{2}n_{O_2}=0,05\left(mol\right)\)
\(\Rightarrow m_{Fe_3O_4}=0,05\cdot232=11,6\left(g\right)\)
a.b.\(n_{KMnO_4}=\dfrac{m}{M}=\dfrac{31,6}{158}=0,2mol\)
\(2KMnO_4\rightarrow\left(t^o\right)K_2MnO_4+MnO_2+O_2\)
0,2 0,1 ( mol )
\(V_{O_2}=n_{O_2}.22,4=0,1.22,4=2,24l\)
c.\(3Fe+2O_2\rightarrow Fe_3O_4\)
0,1 0,05 ( mol )
\(m_{Fe_3O_4}=n_{Fe_3O_4}.M_{Fe_3O_4}=0,05.232=11,6g\)