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p=\(\frac{1}{49}+\frac{2}{48}+\frac{3}{47}+...+\frac{48}{2}+49\)
=\(\left(\frac{1}{49}+1\right)+\left(\frac{2}{48}+1\right)+\left(1+\frac{3}{47}\right)+...+\left(1+\frac{48}{2}\right)+\frac{50}{50}\)
=\(\frac{50}{50}+\frac{50}{49}+\frac{50}{48}+...+\frac{50}{2}\)
=\(50\left(\frac{1}{50}+\frac{1}{49}+\frac{1}{48}+...+\frac{1}{2}\right)\)
p=50*S
\(\frac{S}{\text{p}}=\frac{1}{50}\)
Bài 1 :
Ta có :
\(A=\frac{10^{17}+1}{10^{18}+1}=\frac{\left(10^{17}+1\right).10}{\left(10^{18}+1\right).10}=\frac{10^{18}+10}{10^{19}+10}\)
Mà : \(\frac{10^{18}+10}{10^{19}+10}>\frac{10^{18}+1}{10^{19}+1}\)
Mà \(A=\frac{10^{18}+10}{10^{19}+10}\)nên \(A>B\)
Vậy \(A>B\)
Bài 2 :
Ta có :
\(S=\frac{2013}{2014}+\frac{2014}{2015}+\frac{2015}{2016}+\frac{2016}{2013}\)
\(\Rightarrow S=\frac{2014-1}{2014}+\frac{2015-1}{2015}+\frac{2016-1}{2016}+\frac{2013+3}{2013}\)
\(\Rightarrow S=1-\frac{1}{2014}+1-\frac{1}{2015}+1-\frac{1}{2016}+1+\frac{3}{2013}\)
\(\Rightarrow S=4+\frac{3}{2013}-\left(\frac{1}{2014}+\frac{1}{2015}+\frac{1}{2016}\right)\)
Vì \(\frac{1}{2013}>\frac{1}{2014}>\frac{1}{2015}>\frac{1}{2016}\)nên \(\frac{3}{2013}-\left(\frac{1}{2014}+\frac{1}{2015}+\frac{1}{2016}\right)>0\)
Nên : \(M>4\)
Vậy \(M>4\)
Bài 3 :
Ta có :
\(A=\frac{1}{2^2}+\frac{1}{3^2}+\frac{1}{4^2}+.......+\frac{1}{100^2}\)
Suy ra : \(A< \frac{1}{1.3}+\frac{1}{2.4}+\frac{1}{3.5}+....+\frac{1}{99.101}\)
\(\Rightarrow A< \frac{1}{2}.\left(\frac{2}{1.3}+\frac{2}{2.4}+......+\frac{2}{99.101}\right)\)
\(\Rightarrow A< \frac{1}{2}.\left(1-\frac{1}{3}+\frac{1}{2}-\frac{1}{4}+\frac{1}{3}-......-\frac{1}{101}\right)\)
\(\Rightarrow A< \frac{1}{2}.\left[\left(1+\frac{1}{2}+\frac{1}{3}+.....+\frac{1}{99}\right)-\left(\frac{1}{3}+\frac{1}{4}+......+\frac{1}{101}\right)\right]\)
\(\Rightarrow A< \frac{1}{2}.\left(1+\frac{1}{2}-\frac{1}{100}-\frac{1}{101}\right)\)
\(\Rightarrow A< \frac{1}{2}.\left(1+\frac{1}{2}\right)\)
\(\Rightarrow A< \frac{3}{4}\)
Vậy \(A< \frac{3}{4}\)
Bài 4 :
\(a)A=\frac{1}{1.3}+\frac{1}{3.5}+\frac{1}{5.7}+....+\frac{1}{2015.2017}\)
\(\Rightarrow A=\frac{1}{2}.\left(\frac{2}{1.3}+\frac{2}{3.5}+\frac{2}{5.7}+.....+\frac{1}{2015.2017}\right)\)
\(\Rightarrow A=\frac{1}{2}.\left(1-\frac{1}{3}+\frac{1}{3}-\frac{1}{5}+\frac{1}{5}-\frac{1}{7}+.....+\frac{1}{2015}-\frac{1}{2017}\right)\)
\(\Rightarrow A=\frac{1}{2}.\left(1-\frac{1}{2017}\right)\)
\(\Rightarrow A=\frac{1}{2}.\frac{2016}{2017}\)
\(\Rightarrow A=\frac{1008}{2017}\)
Vậy \(A=\frac{1008}{2017}\)
\(b)\frac{1}{1.3}+\frac{1}{3.5}+\frac{1}{5.7}+......+\frac{1}{x\left(x+2\right)}=\frac{1008}{2017}\)
\(\frac{2}{1.3}+\frac{2}{3.5}+\frac{2}{5.7}+......+\frac{2}{x.\left(x+2\right)}=\frac{2016}{2017}\)
\(1-\frac{1}{3}+\frac{1}{3}-\frac{1}{5}+\frac{1}{5}-\frac{1}{7}+.....+\frac{1}{x}-\frac{1}{x+2}=\frac{2016}{2017}\)
\(1-\frac{1}{x+2}=\frac{2016}{2017}\)
\(\Rightarrow\frac{1}{x+2}=1-\frac{2016}{2017}\)
\(\Rightarrow\frac{1}{x+2}=\frac{1}{2017}\)
\(\Rightarrow x+2=2017\)
\(\Rightarrow x=2017-2=2015\)
Vậy \(x=2015\)
A = \(\frac{\frac{1}{2}+\frac{1}{3}+\frac{1}{4}+...+\frac{1}{49}+\frac{1}{50}}{\frac{1}{49}+\frac{2}{48}+\frac{3}{47}+...+\frac{48}{2}+\frac{49}{1}}=\frac{\frac{1}{2}+\frac{1}{3}+\frac{1}{4}+...+\frac{1}{49}+\frac{1}{50}}{\left(\frac{1}{49}+1\right)+\left(\frac{2}{48}+1\right)+\left(\frac{3}{47}+1\right)+...+\left(\frac{48}{2}+1\right)+\frac{50}{50}}\)
A = \(\frac{\frac{1}{2}+\frac{1}{3}+\frac{1}{4}+...+\frac{1}{49}+\frac{1}{50}}{\frac{50}{49}+\frac{50}{48}+\frac{50}{47}+...+\frac{50}{2}+\frac{50}{50}}=\frac{\frac{1}{2}+\frac{1}{3}+\frac{1}{4}+...+\frac{1}{49}+\frac{1}{50}}{\left(\frac{1}{49}+\frac{1}{48}+\frac{50}{47}+...+\frac{1}{2}+\frac{1}{50}\right).50}=\frac{1}{50}\)
\(A=\frac{T}{M}\)
\(M=\frac{1}{49}+1+\frac{2}{48}+1+\frac{3}{47}+1+.........+\frac{48}{2}+1+1\)
\(=\frac{50}{49}+\frac{50}{48}+\frac{50}{47}+.........+\frac{50}{2}+1\)
\(=50.\left(\frac{1}{49}+\frac{1}{48}+\frac{1}{47}+......+\frac{1}{2}+\frac{1}{50}\right)=50.T\)
\(A=\frac{T}{50T}=\frac{1}{50}\)
Bài nhìn vô muốn xỉu rồi ='((
1. a) \(\frac{2}{1.4}+\frac{2}{4.7}+\frac{2}{7.10}+...+\frac{2}{91.94}+\frac{2}{94.97}\)
\(=\frac{2}{3}\left(\frac{3}{1.4}+\frac{3}{4.7}+\frac{3}{7.10}+...+\frac{3}{91.94}+\frac{3}{94.97}\right)\)
\(=\frac{2}{3}\left(1-\frac{1}{4}+\frac{1}{4}-\frac{1}{7}+\frac{1}{7}-\frac{1}{10}+...+\frac{1}{94}-\frac{1}{97}\right)\)
\(=\frac{2}{3}\left(1-\frac{1}{97}\right)=\frac{2}{3}.\frac{96}{97}=\frac{64}{97}\)
b) Bạn tự làm, làm nữa chắc xỉu =((( Khi nào rảnh mình sẽ làm, nếu bạn cần
2 )
a) \(\frac{1}{1.3}+\frac{1}{3.5}+\frac{1}{5.7}+...+\frac{1}{x\left(x+2\right)}=\frac{1005}{2011}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\frac{1}{2}\left(1-\frac{1}{3}+\frac{1}{3}-\frac{1}{5}+\frac{1}{5}-\frac{1}{7}+...+\frac{1}{x}-\frac{1}{x+2}\right)=\frac{1005}{2011}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\frac{1}{2}\left(1-\frac{1}{x+2}\right)=\frac{1005}{2011}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow1-\frac{1}{x+2}=\frac{1005}{2011}:2=\frac{1005}{4022}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\frac{1}{x+2}=1-\frac{1005}{4022}=\frac{3017}{4020+2}\)
\(\Rightarrow x=4020\)
Ta có: P = \(\frac{1}{49}+\frac{2}{48}+\frac{3}{47}+...+\frac{49}{1}\)
\(=\frac{49}{1}+\frac{48}{2}+\frac{47}{3}+...+\frac{1}{49}\)
\(=\frac{50-1}{1}+\frac{50-2}{2}+\frac{50-3}{3}+...+\frac{50-49}{49}\)
\(=\frac{50}{1}-\frac{1}{1}+\frac{50}{2}-\frac{2}{2}+\frac{50}{3}-\frac{3}{3}+...+\frac{50}{49}-\frac{49}{49}\)
\(=\left(\frac{50}{1}+\frac{50}{2}+\frac{50}{3}+...+\frac{50}{49}\right)-\left(\frac{1}{1}+\frac{2}{2}+\frac{3}{3}+...+\frac{49}{49}\right)\)
\(=50+50\left(\frac{1}{2}+\frac{1}{3}+\frac{1}{4}+...+\frac{1}{49}\right)-49\)
\(=50\left(\frac{1}{2}+\frac{1}{3}+\frac{1}{4}+...+\frac{1}{49}\right)+1\)
\(=50\left(\frac{1}{2}+\frac{1}{3}+\frac{1}{4}+...+\frac{1}{49}\right)+\frac{50}{50}\)
\(=50\left(\frac{1}{2}+\frac{1}{3}+\frac{1}{4}+...+\frac{1}{49}+\frac{1}{50}\right)\)
\(\Rightarrow\frac{S}{P}=\frac{\frac{1}{2}+\frac{1}{3}+\frac{1}{4}+...+\frac{1}{50}}{50\left(\frac{1}{2}+\frac{1}{3}+\frac{1}{4}+...+\frac{1}{49}+\frac{1}{50}\right)}=\frac{1}{50}\)
bài khó nhất nhé
2. Ta có :
\(P=\frac{1}{49}+\frac{2}{48}+\frac{3}{47}+...+\frac{48}{2}+\frac{49}{1}\)
cộng vào 48 phân số đầu với 1, trừ phân số cuối đi 48 ta được :
\(P=\left(\frac{1}{49}+1\right)+\left(\frac{2}{48}+1\right)+\left(\frac{3}{47}+1\right)+...+\left(\frac{48}{2}+1\right)+\left(\frac{49}{1}-48\right)\)
\(P=\frac{50}{49}+\frac{50}{48}+\frac{50}{47}+...+\frac{50}{2}+\frac{50}{50}\)
\(P=\frac{50}{50}+\frac{50}{49}+\frac{50}{48}+...+\frac{50}{2}\)
\(P=50.\left(\frac{1}{50}+\frac{1}{49}+\frac{1}{48}+...+\frac{1}{2}\right)\)
\(\Rightarrow\frac{S}{P}=\frac{\frac{1}{2}+\frac{1}{3}+\frac{1}{4}+...+\frac{1}{48}+\frac{1}{49}+\frac{1}{50}}{50.\left(\frac{1}{50}+\frac{1}{49}+\frac{1}{48}+...+\frac{1}{2}\right)}=\frac{1}{50}\)
câu 5đáp án là72