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S=1+3+3^2+3^3+...+3^10
3.S=3+3^2+3^3+3^4+...+3^11
3.S-S=(3+3^2+3^3+3^4+...+3^10)-(1+3+3^2+3^3+...+3^10
3.S-S=3+3^2+3^3+3^4+...+3^11-1-3-3^2-3^3-...-3^10
S=3^11-1
\(a,\dfrac{-3}{5}:\dfrac{15}{18}=\dfrac{-3}{5}\times\dfrac{18}{15}=\dfrac{-3}{5}\times\dfrac{6}{5}=\dfrac{-18}{25}\\ b,\dfrac{-5}{1}:\left(-4\right)=\left(-5\right):\left(-4\right)=\dfrac{5}{4}\\ c,-28:\dfrac{-7}{25}=-28\times\dfrac{25}{-7}=100\\ d,\dfrac{51}{8}:\dfrac{-2}{10}=\dfrac{51}{8}\times\dfrac{10}{-2}=\dfrac{51}{8}\times\left(-5\right)=\dfrac{-255}{8}\)
Áp dụng công thức \(1+2+...+n=\frac{n\left(n+1\right)}{2}\)ta có:
\(E=1+\frac{1}{2}\left(1+2\right)+\frac{1}{3}\left(1+2+3\right)+...+\frac{1}{200}\left(1+2+...+200\right)\)
\(=1+\frac{1}{2}.\frac{2.3}{2}+\frac{1}{3}.\frac{3.4}{2}+....+\frac{1}{200}.\frac{200.201}{2}\)
\(=1+\frac{3}{2}+\frac{4}{2}+....+\frac{201}{2}\)
\(=\frac{2+3+4+...+201}{2}=\frac{\frac{201.202}{2}-1}{2}=10150\)
1/
\(N=1.\left(2-1\right)+2\left(3-1\right)+3\left(4-1\right)+...+99\left(100-1\right)=\)
\(=\left(1.2+2.3+3.4+...+99.100\right)-\left(1+2+3+...+99\right)=\)
Đặt
\(A=1.2+2.3+3.4+...+99.100\)
\(3A=1.2.3+2.3.3+3.4.3+...+99.100.3=\)
\(=1.2.3+2.3.\left(4-1\right)+3.4.\left(5-2\right)+...+99.100.\left(101-98\right)=\)
\(=1.2.3-1.2.3+2.3.4-2.3.4+3.4.5-...-98.99.100+99.100.101=\)
\(=99.100.101\Rightarrow A=\dfrac{99.100.101}{3}=33.100.101\)
Đặt
\(B=1+2+3+...+99=\dfrac{99.\left(1+99\right)}{2}=4950\)
\(\Rightarrow N=A-B\)
2/
Số hạng cuối cùng là 10000 hoặc 1000000 mới làm được
\(A=1^2+2^2+3^2+...+100^2\)
Tính như câu 1
3/ Làm như bài 4
4/
\(S=1^2+3^2+5^2+...+99^2=\)
\(=1.\left(3-2\right)+3\left(5-2\right)+5\left(7-2\right)+...+99\left(101-2\right)=\)
\(=\left(1.3+3.5+5.7+...+99.101\right)-2\left(1+3+5+...+99\right)\)
Đặt
\(B=1+3+5+...+99=\dfrac{50.\left(1+99\right)}{2}=2500\)
Đặt
\(A=1.3+3.5+5.7+...+99.101\)
\(6A=1.3.6+3.5.6+3.7.6+...+99.101.6=\)
\(=1.3.\left(5+1\right)+3.5.\left(7-1\right)+5.7.\left(9-3\right)+...+99.101.\left(103-97\right)=\)
\(=1.3+1.3.5-1.3.5+3.5.7-3.5.7+5.7.9-...-97.99.101+99.101.103=\)
\(=3+99.101.103\Rightarrow A=\dfrac{3+99.101.103}{6}\)
\(\Rightarrow S=A-2B\)
Bài 1:
\(N=1^2+2^2+3^3+...+99^2\)
\(N=1.1+2.2+3.3+...+99.99\)
\(N=1.\left(2-1\right)+2.\left(3-1\right)+3.\left(4-1\right)+...+99.\left(100-1\right)\)
\(N=1.2-1+2.3-2+3.4-3+...+99.100-99\)
\(N=\left(1.2+2.3+3.4+...+99.100\right)-\left(1+2+3+...+99\right)\)
Đặt \(\left\{{}\begin{matrix}A=1.2+2.3+3.4+...+99.100\\B=1+2+3+...+99\end{matrix}\right.\)
+) Tính \(A=1.2+2.3+3.4+...+99.100\)
Ta có:
\(3A=1.2.3+2.3.3+3.4.3+...+99.100.3\)
\(3A=1.2.3+2.3.\left(4-1\right)+3.4.\left(5-2\right)+...+99.100.\left(101-98\right)\)
\(3A=1.2.3+2.3.4-1.2.3+3.4.5-2.3.4+...+99.100.101-98.99.100\)
\(3A=99.100.101\)
\(\Rightarrow A=\dfrac{99.100.101}{3}=333300\)
+) Tính \(B=1+2+3+...+99\)
\(B\) có số số hạng là: \(\dfrac{99-1}{1}\) + 1 = 99 (số hạng)
\(\Rightarrow B=\dfrac{\left(99+1\right).99}{2}=4950\)
\(\Rightarrow N=A-B=333300-4950=328350\)
\(\Rightarrow N=328350\)
\(A=1+2^2+2^4+...+2^{98}+2^{100}\)
=>\(2^2\cdot A=2^2+2^4+2^6+....+2^{98}+2^{100}+2^{102}\)
=>\(A\left(2^2-1\right)=2^2+2^4+...+2^{100}+2^{102}-1-2^2-2^4-...-2^{98}-2^{100}\)
=>\(3A=2^{102}-1\)
=>\(A=\dfrac{2^{102}-1}{3}\)
đặt A=1+2+2^2+2^3+...+2^99+2^100
=>2A=2+2^2+2^3+...+2^100+2^101
=>2A-A=2+2^2+2^3+...+2^100+2^101=(1+2+2^2+2^3+...+2^99+2^100)
=>A=2+2^2+2^3+...+2^100+2^101-1-2-2^2-2^3-...-2^99-2^100
=2^101-1
vậy1+2+2^2+2^3+...+2^99+2^100=2^101
1023/1024
1023/1024 nha bạn