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Bạn xem đã viết đúng đề chưa nhỉ. Các thừa số đang cách nhau 3 đơn vị tự nhiên xuất hiện 7 x 11 có 2 thừa số cách nhau 4 đơn vị?
S = \(\dfrac{3}{1.4}\) + \(\dfrac{3}{4.7}\) + \(\dfrac{3}{7.11}\) + \(\dfrac{3}{11.14}\) + \(\dfrac{3}{14.17}\)
S = \(\dfrac{3}{1.4}\) + \(\dfrac{3}{4.7}\) + \(\dfrac{4}{7.11}\) - \(\dfrac{1}{7.11}\) + \(\dfrac{3}{11.14}\) + \(\dfrac{3}{14.17}\)
S = \(\dfrac{3}{1.4}\) + \(\dfrac{3}{4.7}\) + \(\dfrac{4}{7.11}\) + \(\dfrac{3}{11.14}\) + \(\dfrac{3}{14.17}\) - \(\dfrac{1}{7.11}\)
S = \(\dfrac{1}{1}\) - \(\dfrac{1}{4}\) + \(\dfrac{1}{4}\) - \(\dfrac{1}{7}\) + \(\dfrac{1}{7}\) - \(\dfrac{1}{11}\) + \(\dfrac{1}{11}\) - \(\dfrac{1}{14}\) + \(\dfrac{1}{14}\) - \(\dfrac{1}{17}\) - \(\dfrac{1}{77}\)
S = \(\dfrac{1}{1}\) - \(\dfrac{1}{17}\) - \(\dfrac{1}{77}\)
S = \(\dfrac{16}{17}\) - \(\dfrac{1}{77}\)
S = \(\dfrac{1215}{1309}\)
S=3/1.4+3/4.7+3/7.10+.....+3/40.43+3/43.46
S= 1/1-1/4+1/4-1/7+1/7-1/10+...+1/40-1/43+1/43-1/46
S= 1-1/46
=> S<1
S=3.(1/1-1/4+1/4-1/7+.........+1/40-1/43+1/43-1/46)
S=3.(1/1-1/46)
S=3.45/46
S=2/43/46
=> 2/43/46>1
=>S>1
\(S=1-\frac{1}{4}+\frac{1}{4}-\frac{1}{7}+...+\frac{1}{43}-\frac{1}{46}\)
\(S=1-\frac{1}{46}<1\)
=>chứng minh bị sai hoặc đề sai
S=\(\frac{3}{1.4}+\frac{3}{4.7}+...........+\frac{3}{43.46}\)
=\(1-\frac{1}{4}+\frac{1}{4}-\frac{1}{7}+...........+\frac{1}{43}-\frac{1}{46}\)
=\(1-\frac{1}{46}<1\)
\(\Rightarrow S<1\)
= 1/1-1/4+1/4-1/7+1/7-1/10+...+1/40-1/43+1/43-1/46
= 1 - 1/46 = 45/46 < 1
\(\frac{3}{1.4}+\frac{3}{4.7}+...+\frac{3}{91.94}\)
\(=\frac{1}{1}-\frac{1}{4}+\frac{1}{4}-\frac{1}{7}+...+\frac{1}{91}-\frac{1}{94}\)
\(=1-\frac{1}{94}=\frac{93}{94}\)
Cho S=3/1x4+3/4x7+3/7x10+...+3/40x43+3/43x46. Hãy chứng tỏ S<1
ĐPM : S < 1
S=3/1x4+3/4x7+3/7x10+...+3/40x43+3/43x46
\(S=1-\frac{1}{4}+\frac{1}{4}-\frac{1}{7}+...+\frac{1}{43}-\frac{1}{46}\)
\(S=1-\frac{1}{46}\)
=>S<1
\(\frac{3}{1.4}+\frac{3}{4.7}+\frac{3}{7.10}+...+\frac{3}{94.97}\)
\(=1-\frac{1}{4}+\frac{1}{4}-\frac{1}{7}+\frac{1}{7}-\frac{1}{10}+...+\frac{1}{94}-\frac{1}{97}\)
\(=1-\frac{1}{97}\)
\(=\frac{96}{97}\)
Bài làm:
Ta có: \(\frac{3}{1.4}+\frac{3}{4.7}+\frac{3}{7.10}+...+\frac{3}{94.97}\)
\(=1-\frac{1}{4}+\frac{1}{4}-\frac{1}{7}+\frac{1}{7}-\frac{1}{10}+...+\frac{1}{94}-\frac{1}{97}\)
\(=1-\frac{1}{97}\)
\(=\frac{96}{97}\)
S = \(\dfrac{3}{1.4}\) + \(\dfrac{3}{4.7}\) + \(\dfrac{3}{7.11}\) + \(\dfrac{3}{11.14}\) + \(\dfrac{3}{14.17}\)
S = \(\dfrac{3}{1.4}\) + \(\dfrac{3}{4.7}\) + \(\dfrac{4}{7.11}\) + \(\dfrac{3}{11.14}\) + \(\dfrac{3}{14.17}\) - \(\dfrac{1}{7.11}\)
S = \(\dfrac{1}{1}\) - \(\dfrac{1}{4}\) + \(\dfrac{1}{4}\) - \(\dfrac{1}{7}\) + \(\dfrac{1}{11}\) - \(\dfrac{1}{14}\) + \(\dfrac{1}{14}\) - \(\dfrac{1}{17}\) - \(\dfrac{1}{77}\)
S = \(\dfrac{1}{1}\) - \(\dfrac{1}{17}\) - \(\dfrac{1}{77}\)
S = \(\dfrac{16}{17}\) - \(\dfrac{1}{77}\)
S = \(\dfrac{1215}{1309}\)