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Ta có: M=\(\frac{1}{1.2.3}\) +\(\frac{1}{2.3.4}\) +\(\frac{1}{3.4.5}\) +...+\(\frac{1}{100.101.102}\)
M=2.(\(\frac{1}{1.2.3}\) +\(\frac{1}{2.3.4}\) +\(\frac{1}{3.4.5}\) +...+\(\frac{1}{100.101.102}\) ).\(\frac{1}{2}\)
M=(\(\frac{2}{1.2.3}\) +\(\frac{2}{2.3.4}\) +\(\frac{2}{3.4.5}\) +...+\(\frac{2}{100.101.102}\) ).\(\frac{1}{2}\)
M=(\(\frac{1}{1.2}\) -\(\frac{1}{2.3}\) +\(\frac{1}{2.3}\) -\(\frac{1}{3.4}\) +\(\frac{1}{3.4}\) -\(\frac{1}{4.5}+...+\frac{1}{100.101}-\frac{1}{101.102}\) ).\(\frac{1}{2}\)
M=( \(\frac{1}{1.2}-\frac{1}{101.102}\)).\(\frac{1}{2}\)
Mà \(\frac{1}{1.2}-\frac{1}{101.102}<1\)
Và \(\frac{1}{2}<1\)
\(=>\) (\(\frac{1}{1.2}-\frac{1}{101.102}\) ) .\(\frac{1}{2}\) \(<1\)
\(=>\) M <1
Dat A=1.2.3+2.3.4+3.4.5+...+98.99.100
4A=1.2.3.4+2.3.4.4+3.4.5.4+...+98.99.100.4
4A=1.2.3.4+2.3.4.(5-1)+3.4.5.(6-2)+...+98.99.100.(101-97)
4A=1.2.3.4+2.3.4.5-1.2.3.4+3.4.5.6-2.3.4.5+...+98.99.100.101-97.98.99.100
4A=98.99.100.101
A=\(\frac{98.99.100.101}{4}\)
A=24497550
Ung ho minh nha
Tick minh thi may man ca nam do!!!!!
Tick minh nha Dinh Duc Hung
4A = 4.[1.2.3 + 2.3.4 + 3.4.5 + … + (n – 1).n.(n + 1)]
4A = 1.2.3.4 + 2.3.4.4 + 3.4.5.4 + … + (n – 1).n.(n + 1).4
4A = 1.2.3.4 + 2.3.4.(5 – 1) + 3.4.5.(6 – 2) + … + (n – 1).n.(n + 1).[(n + 2) – (n – 2)]
4A = 1.2.3.4 + 2.3.4.5 – 1.2.3.4 + 3.4.5.6 – 2.3.4.5 + … + (n – 1).n(n + 1).(n + 2) – (n – 2).(n – 1).n.(n + 1)
4A = (n – 1).n(n + 1).(n + 2)
A = (n – 1).n(n + 1).(n + 2) : 4.
\(M=\frac{1}{1.2.3}+\frac{1}{2.3.4}+...+\frac{1}{100.101.102}\)
\(\Rightarrow2M=\frac{2}{1.2.3}+\frac{2}{2.3.4}+...+\frac{2}{100.101.102}\)
\(\Rightarrow2M=\frac{1}{1.2}-\frac{1}{2.3}+\frac{1}{2.3}-\frac{1}{3.4}+...+\frac{1}{100.101}-\frac{1}{101.102}\)
\(\Rightarrow2M=\frac{1}{1.2}-\frac{1}{101.102}\)
\(\Rightarrow M=\frac{1}{2}\left(\frac{1}{1.2}-\frac{1}{101.102}\right)=1-\frac{1}{202.102}< 1\)
Vậy M < 1
Ta có nhận xét: \(\frac{2}{k\left(k+1\right)\left(k+2\right)}=\frac{1}{k\left(k+1\right)}-\frac{1}{\left(k+1\right)\left(k+2\right)}\)
Áp dụng tính A ta có:
\(2.A=\frac{2}{1.2.3}+\frac{2}{2.3.4}+\frac{2}{3.4.5}+...+\frac{2}{2014.2015.2016}\)
\(\Rightarrow2.A=\frac{1}{1.2}-\frac{1}{2.3}+\frac{1}{2.3}-\frac{1}{3.4}+\frac{1}{3.4}-\frac{1}{4.5}+...+\frac{1}{2014.2015}-\frac{1}{2015.2016}\)
\(\Rightarrow2.A=\frac{1}{1.2}-\frac{1}{2015.2016}=\frac{2015.1008-1}{2015.2016}\)
\(\Rightarrow A=\left(\frac{2015.1008-1}{2015.2016}\right):2\)
\(M=\frac{1}{1\cdot2\cdot3}+\frac{1}{2\cdot3\cdot4}+\frac{1}{3\cdot4\cdot5}+...+\frac{1}{100\cdot101\cdot102}\\ M=\frac{1}{2}\cdot\left(\frac{2}{1\cdot2\cdot3}+\frac{2}{2\cdot3\cdot4}+\frac{2}{3\cdot4\cdot5}+...+\frac{2}{100\cdot101\cdot102}\right)\\ M=\frac{1}{2}\cdot\left(\frac{1}{1\cdot2}-\frac{1}{2\cdot3}+\frac{1}{2\cdot3}-\frac{1}{3\cdot4}+\frac{1}{3\cdot4}-\frac{1}{4\cdot5}+...+\frac{1}{100\cdot101}-\frac{1}{101\cdot102}\right)\\ M=\frac{1}{2}\cdot\left(\frac{1}{1\cdot2}-\frac{1}{101\cdot102}\right)\\ M=\frac{1}{2}\cdot\left(\frac{1}{2}-\frac{1}{10302}\right)\\ M=\frac{1}{2}\cdot\left(\frac{5151}{10302}-\frac{1}{10302}\right)\\ M=\frac{1}{2}\cdot\frac{25}{51}\\ M=\frac{25}{102}\\ \Rightarrow M< 1\)
Vậy M < 1
Công thức là:1/4.(n-2)(n-1)n(n+1)
=>1.2.3+...+100.101.102=1/4.100.101.102.103
=25.101.102.103
=26527650