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c) Ta có: \(\dfrac{3}{5}+\dfrac{-5}{20}+\dfrac{30}{75}+\dfrac{-7}{4}\)
\(=\dfrac{3}{5}+\dfrac{2}{5}+\dfrac{-1}{4}+\dfrac{-7}{4}\)
\(=1-2=-1\)
Giải:
a)-1/12+4/3=-1/12+16/12=15/12=5/4
b)(-4/14-3/15)-(1/5-20/35-(-1)).7
=-17/35-22/35.7
=-17/35-22/5
=-171/35
c)3/5+-5/20+30/75+-7/4
=3/5+-1/4+2/5+-7/4
=(3/5+2/5)+(-1/4+-7/4)
=1+-2
=-1
d)5/6.-12/14+7/13
=-5/7+7/13
=-16/91
e)2/-9-5/-36-1/4
=-1/12-1/4
=-1/3
f)2/23+-5/12+7/18+21/23+-7/12
=(2/23+21/23)+(-5/12+-7/12)+7/18
=1+-1+7/18
=7/18
1/ 35. 18 – 5. 7. 28
= 35.(18-28)
=35.-10
=-350
2/ 45 – 5. (12 + 9)
=5.(9-12-9)
=5.-12
=-60
3/ 24. (16 – 5) – 16. (24 - 5)
= 24.16-24.5-16.24+16.5
=-24.5+16.5
=(-24+16).5
=-8.5
=-40
a) \(\frac{-1}{2}+\frac{-1}{9}-\frac{-3}{5}+\frac{1}{2006}-\frac{-2}{7}-\frac{7}{18}+\frac{4}{35}\)
\(=\left(\frac{-1}{2}-\frac{1}{9}-\frac{7}{18}\right)+\left(\frac{3}{5}+\frac{4}{35}\right)+\frac{1}{2006}\)
\(=\left(\frac{-9}{18}-\frac{2}{18}-\frac{7}{18}\right)+\left(\frac{21}{35}+\frac{4}{35}\right)+\frac{1}{2006}\)
\(=\left(\frac{-9-2-7}{18}\right)+\left(\frac{21+4}{35}\right)+\frac{1}{2006}\)
\(=\left(\frac{-18}{18}\right)+\left(\frac{25}{35}\right)+\frac{1}{2006}\)
\(=\left(-1\right)+\frac{5}{7}+\frac{1}{2006}\)\(=\frac{-4005}{14042}\)
b) \(\frac{1}{3}-\frac{3}{4}+\frac{3}{5}+\frac{1}{2007}-\frac{1}{36}+\frac{1}{15}-\frac{2}{9}\)
\(=\left(\frac{1}{3}+\frac{1}{2007}-\frac{2}{9}\right)-\left(\frac{3}{4}+\frac{1}{36}\right)+\left(\frac{3}{5}+\frac{1}{15}\right)\)
\(=\left(\frac{669}{2007}+\frac{1}{2007}-\frac{446}{2007}\right)-\left(\frac{27}{36}+\frac{1}{36}\right)+\left(\frac{9}{15}+\frac{1}{15}\right)\)
\(=\frac{224}{2007}-\frac{28}{36}+\frac{10}{15}\)
\(=\frac{224}{2007}-\frac{1561}{2007}+\frac{1338}{2007}\)\(=\frac{1}{2007}\)
`@` `\text {Ans}`
`\downarrow`
`a.`
`A=(1/2-7/13-1/3)+(-6/13+1/2+1 1/3)`
`= 1/2 - 7/13 - 1/3 - 6/13 + 1/2 + 1 1/3`
`= (1/2 + 1/2) + (-7/13 - 6/13) + (-1/3 + 1 1/3) `
`= 1 - 1 + 1`
`= 1`
`b.`
`B=0,75+2/5+(1/9-1 1/2+5/4)`
`= 3/4 + 2/5 + 1/9 - 3/2 + 5/4`
`= (3/4+5/4)+ 1/9 + 2/5 - 3/2`
`= 2 + 1/9 - 11/10`
`= 19/9 - 11/10`
`= 91/90`
`c.`
`(-5/9).3/11+(-13/18).3/11`
`= 3/11*[(-5/9) + (-13/18)]`
`= 3/11*(-23/18)`
`= -23/66`
`d.`
`(-2/3).3/11+(-16/9).3/11`
`= 3/11* [(-2/3) + (-16/9)]`
`= 3/11*(-22/9)`
`= -2/3`
`e.`
`(-1/4).(-2/13)-7/24.(-2/13)`
`= (-2/13)*(-1/4-7/24)`
`= (-2/13)*(-13/24)`
`= 1/12`
`f.`
`(-1/27).3/7+(5/9).(-3/7)`
`= 3/7*(-1/27 - 5/9)`
`= 3/7*(-16/27)`
`= -16/63`
`g.`
`(-1/5+3/7):2/11+(-4/5+4/7):2/11`
`=[(-1/5+3/7)+(-4/5+4/7)] \div 2/11`
`= (-1/5+3/7 - 4/5 + 4/7) \div 2/11`
`= [(-1/5-4/5)+(3/7+4/7)] \div 2/11`
`= (-1+1) \div 2/11`
`= 0 \div 2/11 = 0`
4:
a: =4/15-2,9+11/15=1-2,9=-1,9
b: \(=-36,75+3,7-63,25+6,3=10-100=-90\)
c: \(=6,5+3,5-\dfrac{10}{17}-\dfrac{7}{17}=10-1=9\)
d: \(=\dfrac{13}{25}\left(-39,1-60,9\right)=\dfrac{13}{25}\left(-100\right)=-52\)
e: =-5/12-7/12-3,7-6,3=-1-10=-11
f: =2,8(-6/13-7/13)-7,2=-2,8-7,2=-10
Trả lời :
\(a,\frac{3}{2}\times\left(\frac{5}{7}-\frac{4}{3}\right)-\frac{4}{3}\times\left(\frac{5}{7}-\frac{3}{2}\right)\)
\(=\frac{3}{2}\times\frac{5}{7}-\frac{3}{2}\times\frac{4}{3}-\frac{4}{3}\times\frac{5}{7}+\frac{4}{3}\times\frac{3}{2}\)
\(=\frac{3}{2}\times\frac{5}{7}-\frac{4}{3}\times\frac{5}{7}\)
\(=\frac{5}{7}\times\left(\frac{3}{2}-\frac{4}{3}\right)\)
\(=\frac{5}{42}\)
b, Tương tự câu a. Kết quả \(=-\frac{3}{7}\)
Ta có: \(\frac{-1}{2}+\frac{3}{5}+\frac{-1}{9}+\frac{1}{127}+\frac{-7}{18}+\frac{4}{35}+\frac{2}{7}\)
\(=\left(\frac{3}{5}+\frac{2}{7}+\frac{4}{35}\right)+\left(\frac{-1}{2}+\frac{-1}{9}+\frac{-7}{18}\right)+\frac{1}{127}\)
\(=\left(\frac{21}{35}+\frac{10}{35}+\frac{4}{35}\right)+\left(\frac{-9}{18}+\frac{-2}{18}+\frac{-7}{18}\right)+\frac{1}{127}\)
\(=\frac{35}{35}+\frac{-18}{18}+\frac{1}{127}\)
\(=1+\left(-1\right)+\frac{1}{127}\)
\(=\frac{1}{127}\)