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a, Đặt \(\frac{a}{2}=\frac{b}{3}=\frac{c}{5}=k\)\(\Rightarrow a=2k\); \(b=3k\); \(c=5k\)
Ta có: \(B=\frac{a+7b-2c}{3a+2b-c}=\frac{2k+7.3k-2.5k}{3.2k+2.3k-5k}=\frac{2k+21k-10k}{6k+6k-5k}=\frac{13k}{7k}=\frac{13}{7}\)
b, Ta có: \(\frac{1}{2a-1}=\frac{2}{3b-1}=\frac{3}{4c-1}\)\(\Rightarrow\frac{2a-1}{1}=\frac{3b-1}{2}=\frac{4c-1}{3}\)
\(\Rightarrow\frac{2\left(a-\frac{1}{2}\right)}{1}=\frac{3\left(b-\frac{1}{3}\right)}{2}=\frac{4\left(c-\frac{1}{4}\right)}{3}\) \(\Rightarrow\frac{2\left(a-\frac{1}{2}\right)}{12}=\frac{3\left(b-\frac{1}{3}\right)}{2.12}=\frac{4\left(c-\frac{1}{4}\right)}{3.12}\)
\(\Rightarrow\frac{\left(a-\frac{1}{2}\right)}{6}=\frac{\left(b-\frac{1}{3}\right)}{8}=\frac{\left(c-\frac{1}{4}\right)}{9}\)\(\Rightarrow\frac{3\left(a-\frac{1}{2}\right)}{18}=\frac{2\left(b-\frac{1}{3}\right)}{16}=\frac{\left(c-\frac{1}{4}\right)}{9}\)
\(\Rightarrow\frac{3a-\frac{3}{2}}{18}=\frac{2b-\frac{2}{3}}{16}=\frac{c-\frac{1}{4}}{9}\)
Áp dụng tính chất dãy tỉ số bằng nhau, ta có:
\(\frac{3a-\frac{3}{2}}{18}=\frac{2b-\frac{2}{3}}{16}=\frac{c-\frac{1}{4}}{9}=\frac{3a-\frac{3}{2}+2b-\frac{2}{3}-\left(c-\frac{1}{4}\right)}{18+16-9}=\frac{3a-\frac{3}{2}+2b-\frac{2}{3}-c+\frac{1}{4}}{25}\)
\(=\frac{\left(3a+2b-c\right)-\left(\frac{3}{2}+\frac{2}{3}-\frac{1}{4}\right)}{25}=\left(4-\frac{23}{12}\right)\div25=\frac{25}{12}\times\frac{1}{25}=\frac{1}{12}\)
Do đó: +) \(\frac{a-\frac{1}{2}}{6}=\frac{1}{12}\)\(\Rightarrow a-\frac{1}{2}=\frac{6}{12}\)\(\Rightarrow a=1\)
+) \(\frac{b-\frac{1}{3}}{8}=\frac{1}{12}\)\(\Rightarrow b-\frac{1}{3}=\frac{8}{12}\)\(\Rightarrow b=1\)
+) \(\frac{c-\frac{1}{4}}{9}=\frac{1}{12}\)\(\Rightarrow c-\frac{1}{4}=\frac{9}{12}\)\(\Rightarrow c=1\)
\(A=\frac{6a+2b}{2a+a+b}+\frac{3a+b}{2a+a+b}=\frac{9a+3b}{3a+b}=3\)
Đặt 
=
=k
Suy ra a=4k
b=9k
Ta có A=
(3a -2b ≠ 0)
ð A=
A=
A=
=
Vậy A=
sorry sorry
đặt a/4=b/9=k
=> a=4k
b=9k
Ta có
A=4a-2b/3a-2b
A=4.4k-2.9k/3.4k-2.9k
A= k(16-18)/k(12-18)
A=-2/-6
A=1/3
Lời giải:
\(a+b=9\Rightarrow 2a+9=2a+(a+b)=3a+b\)
\(\Rightarrow \frac{6a+2b}{2a+9}=\frac{6a+2b}{3a+b}=\frac{2(3a+b)}{3a+b}=2(1)\)
\(a+b=9\Rightarrow b=9-a\Rightarrow -3a-b=-3a-(9-b)=-2a-9\)
\(\Rightarrow \frac{-3a-b}{-2a-9}=\frac{-2a-9}{-2a-9}=1(2)\)
Từ \((1);(2)\Rightarrow A=\frac{6a+2b}{2a+9}+\frac{-3a-b}{-2a-9}=2+1=3\)
đặt a = 10k, b = 3k
\(\Rightarrow\frac{3\times10k-2\times3k}{10k-3\times3k}=\frac{30k-6k}{10k-9k}=\frac{24k}{k}=24\)24
Có: \(\frac{3a+b+2c}{2a+c}=\frac{a+3b+c}{2b}=\frac{a+2b+2c}{b+c}\)
\(\Rightarrow\frac{a+b+c+2a+c}{2a+c}=\frac{a+b+c+2b}{2b}=\frac{a+b+c+b+c}{b+c}\)
\(\Rightarrow\frac{a+b+c}{2a+c}+1=\frac{a+b+c}{2b}+1=\frac{a+b+c}{b+c}+1\)
\(\Rightarrow\frac{a+b+c}{2a+c}=\frac{a+b+c}{2b}=\frac{a+b+c}{b+c}\)
\(\Rightarrow2a+c=2b=b+c\)
\(\Rightarrow\hept{\begin{cases}c=b\\a=\frac{1}{2}b\end{cases}}\)
Thay vào biểu thức trên , ta được:
\(P=\)\(\frac{\left(\frac{1}{2}b+b\right)\left(b+b\right)\left(b+\frac{1}{2}b\right)}{\frac{1}{2}b.b.b}=9\)
Vậy \(P=9\)
Ta có:\(\frac{3a-b}{2a+15}=\frac{3a-b}{2a+a-b}=\frac{3a-b}{3a-b}=1\)
\(\frac{3b-a}{2b-15}=\frac{3b-a}{2b-\left(a-b\right)}=\frac{3b-a}{3b-a}=1\)
=>P=1+1=2
a) Ta có: \(3a=2b\Leftrightarrow\frac{a}{2}=\frac{b}{3}\Leftrightarrow\frac{a}{10}=\frac{b}{15}\) (1)
Và \(4b=5c\Leftrightarrow\frac{b}{5}=\frac{c}{4}\Leftrightarrow\frac{b}{15}=\frac{c}{12}\) (2)
Từ (1) và (2) => \(\frac{a}{10}=\frac{b}{15}=\frac{c}{12}\)
Áp dụng t/c dãy tỉ số bằng nhau: \(\frac{a}{10}=\frac{b}{15}=\frac{c}{12}=\frac{-a-b+c}{-10-15+12}=\frac{-52}{-13}=4\)
\(\Rightarrow\hept{\begin{cases}a=40\\b=60\\c=48\end{cases}}\)
a) \(\hept{\begin{cases}3a=2b\\4b=5c\end{cases}}\Rightarrow\hept{\begin{cases}\frac{a}{2}=\frac{b}{3}\\\frac{b}{5}=\frac{c}{4}\end{cases}\Rightarrow}\hept{\begin{cases}\frac{a}{10}=\frac{b}{15}\\\frac{b}{15}=\frac{c}{12}\end{cases}\Rightarrow}\frac{a}{10}=\frac{b}{15}=\frac{c}{12}\)
-a - b + c = -52 => -( a + b - c ) = -52
=> a + b - c = 52
Áp dụng tính chất dãy tỉ số bằng nhau ta có :
\(\frac{a}{10}=\frac{b}{15}=\frac{c}{12}=\frac{a+b-c}{10+15-12}=\frac{52}{13}=4\)
\(\Rightarrow\hept{\begin{cases}a=40\\b=60\\c=48\end{cases}}\)
b) \(C=\frac{2x^2-5x+3}{2x-1}\)( ĐKXĐ : \(x\ne\frac{1}{2}\))
\(\left|x\right|=\frac{3}{2}\Rightarrow\orbr{\begin{cases}x=\frac{3}{2}\\x=-\frac{3}{2}\end{cases}}\)
Với x = 3/2 ( tmđk )
=> C = \(\frac{2\cdot\left(\frac{3}{2}\right)^2-5\cdot\frac{3}{2}+3}{2\cdot\frac{3}{2}-1}=\frac{0}{2}=0\)
Với x = -3/2 ( tmđk )
=> C = \(\frac{2\cdot\left(-\frac{3}{2}\right)^2-5\cdot\left(-\frac{3}{2}\right)+3}{2\cdot\left(-\frac{3}{2}\right)-1}=\frac{15}{-4}=-\frac{15}{4}\)
\(\frac{a}{b}=\frac{-2}{3}\Rightarrow3a=-2b\)
thay vào C ta đc:
\(C=\frac{-2b-2b}{-2b+b}+\frac{-2b+2b}{2\left(-2b\right)-b}\)
=> \(C=\frac{-4b}{-b}+0=4\)