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a) ta có: \(\frac{x}{y}=\frac{3}{4}\Rightarrow4x=3y\)
\(D=\frac{4x-5y}{3x+4y}=\frac{3y-5y}{3y+4y-x}=\frac{-2y}{7y-x}=\frac{-2y}{7y-y3:4}\)
\(=\frac{-2y}{\frac{25}{4}y}=-2y:\left(\frac{25}{4}y\right)=-\frac{8}{25}\)
b) ta có: M=3x.(x-y) chia hết cho 11
N = y2 - x2 = y2 - xy - x2 + xy = y.(y-x) - x.(x-y) = (y-x).(y+x) = - (x-y).(y+x) chia hết cho 11
=> M-N chia hết cho 11 (đpcm)
Bài 1 :
Ta có : \(15x^4y^n.\left(-2x^5y^9\right)=30x^9y^{17}\)
=> \(15x^4.\left(-y\right)^n.\left(-2\right).\left(-x\right)^5.\left(-y\right)^9=30\left(-x\right)^9.\left(-y\right)^{17}\)
=> \(30\left(-x\right)^9.\left(-y\right)^{n+9}=30.\left(-x\right)^9\left(-y\right)^{17}\)
=> \(\left(x\right)^9.\left(-y\right)^{n+9}=\left(-x\right)^9\left(-y\right)^{17}\)
=> \(x^9y^{n+9}=x^9y^{17}\)
- TH1 : \(x,y=0\)
=> \(0^{n+9}=0^{17}\) ( Luôn đúng \(\forall n\) )
=> \(n\in R\)
- TH2 : \(x,y\ne0\)
=> \(y^{n+9}=y^{17}\)
=> \(n+9=17\)
=> \(n=8\)
Theo đề ta có: \(x:y:z=3:4:5\Rightarrow\frac{x}{3}=\frac{y}{4}=\frac{z}{5}\)
Đặt: \(\frac{x}{3}=\frac{y}{4}=\frac{z}{5}=k\left(k\inℕ^∗\right)\)
Suy ra: \(x=3k;y=4k;z=5k\) Thay vào biểu thức P ta có:
\(P=\frac{3k+8k+15k}{6k+12k+20k}+\frac{6k+12k+20k}{9k+16k+25k}+\frac{9k+16k+25k}{12k+20k+30k}\)
\(P=\frac{26k}{38k}+\frac{38k}{50k}+\frac{50k}{62k}=\frac{13}{19}+\frac{19}{25}+\frac{25}{31}=\frac{33141}{14725}\)
B=(4x-9)/(3x+y)-(4y+9)/(3y+x)
= [4x-(x-y)]/(3x+y) - [4y+(x-y)]/(3y+x)
= (4x-x+y)/(3x+y) - (4y+x-y)/(3y+x)
= (3x+y)/(3x+y) - (3y+x)/(3y+x)
= 1 - 1 = 0
x - y = 9 => x = 9 + y thay vào B ta được :
\(B=\frac{4\left(9+y\right)-9}{3\left(9+y\right)+y}-\frac{4y+9}{3y+9+y}=\frac{36+4y-9}{27+3y+y}-\frac{4y+9}{4y+9}=\frac{27+4y}{27+4y}-\frac{4y+9}{4y+9}=1-1=0\)
Vậy B = 0
1. Để \(A_{min}\)thì \(x^4_{min}\)và \(2.x^2_{min}\) => \(x_{min}\) => \(x=0\)
Thay x vào ta có:\(A_{min}=0^4+2.0^2-7\)
\(A_{min}=0+0-7\)
\(A_{min}=-7\)
2. Ta có điểm M(1;5) => y=5;x=1
Thay x=1;y=5 vào ta có: \(5=a.1\)
=> a=5
4. Ta có: \(\frac{4x-9}{3x+y}-\frac{4y+9}{3y+x}=\frac{4x-\left(x-y\right)}{3x+y}-\frac{4y+\left(x-y\right)}{3y+x}\)
\(=\frac{4x-x+y}{3x+y}-\frac{4y+x-y}{3y+x}\)
\(=\frac{3x+y}{3x+y}-\frac{3y+x}{3y+x}\)
\(=1-1\)
\(=0\)
ban co bi gi ko lam thi phai cho mot it $ chu neu ko con lau ma lam cho
Đặt \(\frac{x}{-5}=\frac{y}{6}=\frac{z}{-2}=k\) \(\left(k\ne0\right)\)
\(\Rightarrow x=-5k;y=6k;z=-2k\)
\(\Rightarrow A=\frac{3.k.\left(-5\right)+6.k-2.\left(-2\right).k}{-3.\left(-5\right).k-5.6.k+6.\left(-2\right).k}=\frac{-15k+6k+4k}{15k-30k-12k}=\frac{-5k}{-27k}=\frac{5}{27}\)
Vậy \(A=\frac{5}{27}\).
1/
\(\frac{x}{y}=\frac{3}{4}\Rightarrow\frac{x}{3}=\frac{y}{4}=\frac{4x}{12}=\frac{5y}{20}=\frac{4x-5y}{-8}\) (1)
\(\frac{x}{3}=\frac{y}{4}=\frac{3x}{9}=\frac{4y}{16}=\frac{3x+4y}{25}\) (2)
Từ (1) và (2) \(\Rightarrow\frac{4x-5y}{-8}=\frac{3x+4y}{25}\Rightarrow\frac{4x-5y}{3x+4y}=\frac{-8}{25}\)
2/
\(M-N=3x\left(x-y\right)-\left(y-x\right)\left(y+x\right)=\)
\(=3x\left(x-y\right)+\left(x-y\right)\left(y+x\right)=\left(x-y\right)\left(4x+y\right)\)
Mà \(x-y\) chia hết cho 11 nên \(M-N\) chia hết cho 11