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Bài 1:
a) 02002 < 02023
b) 20220 = 20230
c) 549 < 5510
d) ( 4 + 5 )3 > 42 + 52
đ) 92 - 32 > ( 9 - 3 )2
Bài 2:
a) 32 x 43 - 32 + 333
= 9 x 64 - 9 + 333
= 576 - 9 + 333
= 567 + 333
= 900
b) 5 x 43 + 24 x 5 + 410
= 5 x 64 + 24 x 5 + 1
= 5 x ( 64 + 24 ) + 1
= 5 x 88 + 1
= 440 + 1
= 441
c) 23 x 42 + 32 x 5 - 40 x 12023
= 8 x 16 + 9 x 5 - 40 x 1
= 128 + 45 - 40
= 133
Bài 1 :
a) \(0^{2002}=0;0^{2023}=0\Rightarrow0^{2002}=0^{2023}\)
b) \(2022^0=1;2023^0=1\Rightarrow2022^0=2023^0\)
c) \(54^9< 55^9;55^9< 55^{10}\Rightarrow54^9< 55^{10}\)
d) \(\left(4+5\right)^3>\left(4+5\right)^2;\left(4+5\right)^2>4^2+5^2\Rightarrow\left(4+5\right)^3>4^2+5^2\)
đ) \(9^2-3^2=81-9=82;\left(9-3\right)^2=6^2=36\Rightarrow9^2-3^2>\left(9-3\right)^2\)
= 2.(1 / 2.3 + 1 / 3.4 + ..... + 1 / x (x + 1) = 2007/2009
= 2.(1/2 - 1/3 + 1/3 - +.......+ 1/x - 1/x+1) = 2007/2009
= 2.( 1/2 - 1/x+1) = 2007/2009
= 1 - 1/x+1 =2007/2009
= 1/x+1 = 1/2009
=> x + 1 = 2009
=> x = 2008
Ta có: 2/2.3 + 2/3.4 + .... + 2/x.(x+1) = 2007/2009
=> 2.[1/2.3+1/3.4+.....+1/x.(x+1)]=2007/2009
=> 2.(1/2-1/3+1/3-1/4 + .... + 1/x - 1/x+1) = 2007/2009
=> 2.(1/2-1/x+1)=2007/2009
=>1/2 - 1/x+1 = 2007/2009 : 2
=> 1/2 - 1/x+1 = 2007/4018
=> 1/x+1 = 2007/4018 +1/2
=> 1/x+1 =
\(S=\frac{101}{120}+\frac{1}{2.3}\left(\frac{1}{1.2}+\frac{1}{2.3}+\frac{1}{3.4}+...\frac{1}{18.19}+\frac{1}{19.20}\right)\)
\(S=\frac{101}{120}+\frac{1}{6}\left(\frac{2-1}{1.2}+\frac{3-2}{2.3}+\frac{4-3}{3.4}+...+\frac{19-18}{18.19}+\frac{20-19}{19.20}\right)\)
\(S=\frac{101}{120}+\frac{1}{6}\left(1-\frac{1}{2}+\frac{1}{2}-\frac{1}{3}+\frac{1}{3}-\frac{1}{4}+...+\frac{1}{18}-\frac{1}{19}+\frac{1}{19}-\frac{1}{20}\right)\)
\(S=\frac{101}{120}+\frac{1}{6}\left(1-\frac{1}{20}\right)=\frac{101}{120}+\frac{19}{120}=\frac{120}{120}=1\)
Ta có:
\(A=1+2+2^2+2^3+...+2^{2021}+2^{2022}\)
\(\Rightarrow2A=2\left(1+2+2^2+...+2^{2022}\right)\)
\(\Rightarrow2A=2+2^3+2^4+...+2^{2023}\)
\(\Rightarrow2A-A=\left(2+2^2+2^3+...+2^{2023}\right)-\left(1+2+2^2+...+2^{2022}\right)\)
\(\Rightarrow A=2^{2023}-1\)
Ta thấy: \(2^{2023}-1=2^{2023}-1\)
Vậy: \(A=B\)
Bài 1 :
\(M=\dfrac{30-2^{20}}{2^{18}}=\dfrac{2.15-2^{20}}{2^{18}}=\dfrac{15}{2^{17}}-2^2=\dfrac{15}{2^{17}}-4< 0\left(\dfrac{15}{2^{17}}< 1\right)\)
\(N=\dfrac{3^5}{1^{2021}+2^3}=\dfrac{3^5}{9}=\dfrac{3^5}{3^2}=3^3=27\)
\(\Rightarrow M< N\)
Bài 3 :
a) \(t^2+5t-8\) khi \(t=2\)
\(=5^2+2.5-8\)
\(=25+10-8\)
\(=27\)
b) \(\left(a+b\right)^2-\left(b-a\right)^3+2021\left(1\right)\)
\(\left\{{}\begin{matrix}a=5\\b=a+1=6\end{matrix}\right.\) \(\Rightarrow\left\{{}\begin{matrix}a+b=11\\b-a=1\end{matrix}\right.\)
\(\left(1\right)=11^2-1^3+2021=121-1+2021=2141\)
c) \(x^3-3x^2y+3xy^2-y^3=\left(x-y\right)^3\left(1\right)\)
\(\left\{{}\begin{matrix}x=3\\y=2\end{matrix}\right.\) \(\Rightarrow x-y=1\)
\(\left(1\right)=1^3=1\)
\(2023A=\dfrac{2023^{31}+4046}{2023^{31}+2}=1+\dfrac{4044}{2023^{31}+2}\)
\(2023B=\dfrac{2023^{32}+4046}{2023^{32}+2}=1+\dfrac{4044}{2023^{32}+2}\)
mà 2023^31+2<2023^32+2
nên A>B
\(A=1-3+3^2-3^3+...+3^{2021}-3^{2022}\)
\(3A=3-3^2+3^3-3^4+...+3^{2022}-3^{2023}\)
\(3A-A=\left(1-3+3^2-3^3+...+3^{2021}-3^{2022}\right)-\left(3-3^2+3^3-3^4+...+3^{2022}-3^{2023}\right)\)
\(2A=3^{2023}-1\)
\(\Rightarrow A=\left(3^{2023}-1\right)\div2\)
\(\text{cái này mình sợ sai nên bạn có thể nhờ cô chữa}\)
Lời giải:
a.
$A=32.7^2-22.7^2+90.7^2+25.4.51$
$=7^2(32-22+90)+100.51=49.100+100.51=100(49+51)=100.100=10000$
b.
\(X=\frac{1}{2.6}+\frac{1}{4.9}+\frac{1}{6.12}+...+\frac{1}{36.57}+\frac{1}{438.60}\\ =\frac{1}{(1.2).(2.3)}+\frac{1}{(2.2).(3.3)}+\frac{1}{(3.2)(4.3)}+...+\frac{1}{(18.2)(19.3)}+\frac{1}{(19.2).(20.3)}\)
\(=\frac{1}{2.3}(\frac{1}{1.2}+\frac{1}{2.3}+\frac{1}{3.4}+...+\frac{1}{18.19}+\frac{1}{19.20})\)
$=\frac{1}{2.3}(1-\frac{1}{2}+\frac{1}{2}-\frac{1}{3}+\frac{1}{3}-\frac{1}{4}+...+\frac{1}{19}-\frac{1}{20})$
$=\frac{1}{6}(1-\frac{1}{20})=\frac{19}{120}$
$B=2023-X=2023-\frac{19}{120}=2022\frac{101}{120}$
c/
$C=1+2023+2023^2+2023^3+...+2023^{2022}+2023^{2023}$
$2023C=2023+2023^2+2023^3+2023^4+...+2023^{2023}+2023^{2024}$
$\Rightarrow 2023C-C=2023^{2024}-1$
$\Rightarrow C=\frac{2023^{2024}-1}{2023}< 2023^{2024}-1$
$\Rightarrow C< D$