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trong tích trên có 1 thừa số như thế này:
\(\left(\frac{1}{125}-\frac{1}{5^3}\right)\)
\(=\left(\frac{1}{125}-\frac{1}{125}\right)\)
=0
=> tích trên bằng 0
Đặt \(S=\frac{1}{3}+\frac{2}{3^2}+.......+\frac{101}{3^{101}}\)
\(\Rightarrow3S=1+\frac{2}{3}+.......+\frac{101}{3^{100}}\)
\(\Rightarrow3S-S=\left(1+\frac{2}{3}+..+\frac{101}{3^{100}}\right)-\left(\frac{1}{3}+\frac{1}{3^2}+..+\frac{101}{3^{101}}\right)\)
\(\Rightarrow2S=1+\frac{1}{3}+\frac{1}{3^2}+....+\frac{1}{3^{100}}-\frac{101}{3^{101}}< 1+\frac{1}{3}+....+\frac{1}{3^{100}}\)
\(\Rightarrow6S< 3+1+........+\frac{1}{3^{99}}\)
\(\Rightarrow6S-2S< \left(3+1+....+\frac{1}{3^{99}}\right)-\left(1+\frac{1}{3}+....+\frac{1}{3^{100}}\right)\)
\(\Rightarrow4S< 3-\frac{1}{3^{100}}< 3\Rightarrow S< \frac{3}{4}\)
Đặt \(A=\frac{1}{3}+\frac{2}{3^2}+\frac{3}{3^3}+...+\frac{100}{3^{100}}+\frac{101}{3^{101}}\)
\(3A=1+\frac{2}{3}+\frac{3}{3^2}+...+\frac{100}{3^{99}}+\frac{101}{3^{100}}\)
\(3A-A=\left(1+\frac{2}{3}+\frac{3}{3^2}+...+\frac{101}{3^{100}}\right)-\left(\frac{1}{3}+\frac{2}{3^2}+...+\frac{101}{3^{101}}\right)\)
\(2A=1+\frac{1}{3}+\frac{1}{3^2}+...+\frac{1}{3^{100}}-\frac{101}{3^{101}}\)
\(6A=3+1+\frac{1}{3}+...+\frac{1}{3^{99}}-\frac{101}{3^{100}}\)
\(6A-2A=\left(3+1+\frac{1}{3}+...+\frac{1}{3^{99}}-\frac{101}{3^{100}}\right)-\left(1+\frac{1}{3}+\frac{1}{3^2}+...+\frac{1}{3^{100}}-\frac{101}{3^{101}}\right)\)
\(4A=3-\frac{101}{3^{100}}-\frac{1}{3^{100}}+\frac{101}{3^{101}}\)
\(4A=3-\frac{303}{3^{101}}-\frac{3}{3^{101}}+\frac{100}{3^{101}}\)
\(4A=3-\frac{206}{3^{101}}< 3\)
=>\(4A< 3\)
\(\Rightarrow A< \frac{3}{4}\)
Đăt A = \(\frac{1}{7}+\frac{1}{7^2}+\frac{1}{7^3}+......+\frac{1}{7^{100}}\)
\(\Rightarrow7A=1+\frac{1}{7}+\frac{1}{7^2}+.....+\frac{1}{7^{100}}\)
\(\Rightarrow7A-A=1-\frac{1}{7^{100}}\)
\(\Rightarrow6A=1-\frac{1}{7^{100}}\)
\(\Rightarrow A=\frac{1-\frac{1}{7^{100}}}{6}\)
Câu 1:
\(A=\frac{\left(1+2+3+...+100\right)x\left(101x102-101x101-51-50\right)}{2+4+6+8+...+2048}\)
\(A=\frac{\left(1+2+3+...+100\right)x\left(101x\left(102-101\right)-\left(50+51\right)\right)}{2+4+6+8+...+2048}\)
\(A=\frac{\left(1+2+3+...+100\right)x\left(101-101\right)}{2+4+6+8+...+2048}\)
\(A=\frac{\left(1+2+3+...+100\right)x0}{2+4+6+8+...+2048}\)
\(A=0\)
Ta có:Số số hạng từ 2 đến 101 là:
(101-2):1+1=100(số hạng)
Do đó từ 2 đến 101 có số cặp là:
100:2=50(cặp)
\(B=\frac{101+100+99+...+3+2+1}{101-100+99-98+3-2+1}\)
\(B=\frac{5151}{51}\)
\(B=101\)
Câu 2:
a)697:\(\frac{15x+364}{x}\)=17
\(\frac{15x+364}{x}\)=697:17
\(\frac{15x+364}{x}\)=41
15x+364=41x
41x-15x=364
26x=364
x=14
Vậy x=14
b)92.4-27=\(\frac{x+350}{x}+315\)
\(\frac{x+350}{x}+315\)=341
\(\frac{x+350}{x}\)=26
x+350=26
x=26-350
x=-324
Vậy x=-324
c, 720 : [ 41 - ( 2x -5)] = 40
[ 41 - ( 2x -5)] =720:40
[ 41 - ( 2x -5)] =18
2x-5=41-18
2x-5=23
2x=28
x=14
Vậy x=14
d, Số số hạng từ 1 đến 100 là:
(100-1):1+1=100(số hạng)
Tổng dãy số là:
(100+1)x100:2=5050
Mà cứ 1 số hạng lại có 1x suy ra có 100x
Ta có:(x+1) + (x+2) +...+ (x+100) = 5750
(x+x+...+x)+(1+2+...+100)=5750
100x+5050=5750
100x=700
x=7
Vậy x=7
\(a,\frac{x+1}{65}+\frac{x+2}{64}=\frac{x+3}{63}+\frac{x+4}{62}\)
\(\Rightarrow\left[\frac{x+1}{65}+1\right]+\left[\frac{x+2}{64}+1\right]=\left[\frac{x+3}{63}+1\right]+\left[\frac{x+4}{62}+1\right]\)
\(\Rightarrow\frac{x+1+65}{65}+\frac{x+2+64}{64}=\frac{x+3+63}{63}+\frac{x+4+62}{62}\)
\(\Rightarrow\frac{x+66}{65}+\frac{x+66}{64}=\frac{x+66}{63}+\frac{x+66}{62}\)
\(\Rightarrow\frac{x+66}{65}+\frac{x+66}{64}=\frac{x+66}{63}+\frac{x+66}{62}=0\)
\(\Rightarrow\left[x+66\right]\left[\frac{1}{65}+\frac{1}{64}-\frac{1}{63}+\frac{1}{62}\right]=0\)
Mà \(\frac{1}{65}+\frac{1}{64}-\frac{1}{63}+\frac{1}{62}\ne0\)
\(\Rightarrow x+66=0\)
\(\Rightarrow x=0-66=-66\)
Auto làm nốt câu b
a, Cộng cả 2 vế với 2
Ta có \(\frac{x+1}{64}+\frac{x+2}{63}+2=\frac{x+3}{62}+\frac{x+4}{61}+2\)
\(\left(\frac{x+1}{64}+\frac{64}{64}\right)+\left(\frac{x+2}{63}+\frac{63}{63}\right)=\left(\frac{x+3}{62}+\frac{62}{62}\right)+\left(\frac{x+4}{61}+\frac{61}{61}\right)\)
=> \(\frac{x+65}{64}+\frac{x+65}{63}=\frac{x+65}{62}+\frac{x+65}{61}\)\(\)
=> \(\frac{x+65}{64}+\frac{x+65}{63}-\frac{x+65}{62}-\frac{x+65}{61}=0\)
=> \(\left(x+65\right)\left(\frac{1}{64}+\frac{1}{63}-\frac{1}{62}-\frac{1}{61}\right)=0\)
Do \(\frac{1}{64}+\frac{1}{63}-\frac{1}{62}-\frac{1}{61}\ne0\)=> \(x+65=0\)
=> \(x=-65\)
b , Lm tương tự như Câu a
Chúc bn hok tốt
D=\(\frac{1}{3}+\frac{2}{3^2}+\frac{3}{3^2}+...+\frac{100}{3^{100}}+\frac{101}{3^{101}}\)
D=\(\frac{1}{3}+\frac{101}{3^{101}}\)
D=\(\frac{1}{3}\)
\(\frac{1}{3}và\frac{3}{4}\)
\(\frac{1}{3}=\frac{4}{12}\)
\(\frac{3}{4}=\frac{9}{12}\)
Vì\(\frac{4}{12}< \frac{9}{12}Vậy\frac{1}{3}< \frac{3}{4}\)
C = \(\frac{101+100+99+98+...+3+2+1}{101-100+99-98+...+3-2+1}\)
\(C=\frac{\left(101+1\right).101:2}{1+1+...+1+1}\)
\(C=\frac{5151}{51}\)
\(C=101\)
b) \(D=\frac{3737.43-4343.37}{2+4+6+...+100}\)
\(D=\frac{37.101.43-43.101.37}{2+4+6+...+100}\)
\(D=\frac{0}{2+4+6+...+100}\)
\(D=0\)