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\(\Leftrightarrow x^2-10x+25=0\\ \Leftrightarrow\left(x-5\right)^2=0\\ \Leftrightarrow x=5\)
\(1,\Leftrightarrow x\left(x-9\right)=0\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=9\\x=0\end{matrix}\right.\\ 2,\Leftrightarrow x^2-4x-x^2=7\Leftrightarrow-4x=7\Leftrightarrow x=-\dfrac{7}{4}\\ 3,\Leftrightarrow3x+2x-10=5\Leftrightarrow5x=15\Leftrightarrow x=3\\ 4,\Leftrightarrow\left(5x-1\right)\left(5x+1\right)=0\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=\dfrac{1}{5}\\x=-\dfrac{1}{5}\end{matrix}\right.\\ 5,\Leftrightarrow\left(x-2\right)\left(3x-5\right)=0\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=2\\x=\dfrac{5}{3}\end{matrix}\right.\\ 6,\Leftrightarrow\left(x-7\right)\left(3x+4\right)=0\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=7\\x=-\dfrac{4}{3}\end{matrix}\right.\)
\(7,\Leftrightarrow\left(2x-3\right)\left(2x+3\right)=0\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=\dfrac{3}{2}\\x=-\dfrac{3}{2}\end{matrix}\right.\\ 8,\Leftrightarrow\left(x-4\right)\left(10x+2\right)=0\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=-\dfrac{1}{5}\\x=4\end{matrix}\right.\\ 9,\Leftrightarrow2x^2-5x-2x^2=0\Leftrightarrow x=0\\ 10,\Leftrightarrow2x\left(x-2\right)=0\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=0\\x=2\end{matrix}\right.\\ 11,\Leftrightarrow\left(4x-3\right)\left(3-2x\right)=0\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=\dfrac{3}{4}\\x=\dfrac{3}{2}\end{matrix}\right.\\ 12,\Leftrightarrow2x^2-10x-2x^2=3\Leftrightarrow-10x=3\Leftrightarrow x=-\dfrac{3}{10}\)
\(1,\Leftrightarrow x\left(x-9\right)=0\\ \Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=0\\x=9\end{matrix}\right.\\ 2,\Leftrightarrow x^2-4x-x^2=7\\ \Leftrightarrow-4x=7\\ \Leftrightarrow x=\dfrac{-7}{4}\\ 3,\Leftrightarrow3x+2x-10=5\\ \Leftrightarrow5x=15\\ \Leftrightarrow x=3\\ 4,\Leftrightarrow\left(5x-1\right)\left(5x+1\right)=0\\ \Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=\dfrac{1}{5}\\x=-\dfrac{1}{5}\end{matrix}\right.\)
\(5,\Leftrightarrow\left(x-2\right)\left(3x-5\right)=0\\ \Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=2\\x=\dfrac{5}{3}\end{matrix}\right.\\ 6,\Leftrightarrow\left(3x+4\right)\left(x-7\right)=0\\ \Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=-\dfrac{4}{3}\\x=7\end{matrix}\right.\\ 7,\Leftrightarrow\left(2x-3\right)\left(2x+3\right)=0\\ \Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=\dfrac{3}{2}\\x=-\dfrac{3}{2}\end{matrix}\right.\)
\(8,\Leftrightarrow10x\left(x-4\right)+2\left(x-4\right)=0\\ \Leftrightarrow\left(x-4\right)\left(10x+2\right)=0\\ \Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=4\\x=-\dfrac{1}{5}\end{matrix}\right.\\ 9,\Leftrightarrow2x^2-5x-2x^2=0\\ \Leftrightarrow-5x=0\\ \Leftrightarrow x=0\\ 10,\Leftrightarrow2x\left(x-2\right)=0\\ \Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=0\\x=2\end{matrix}\right.\)
\(11,\Leftrightarrow\left(2x-3\right)\left(4x-3\right)=0\\ \Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=\dfrac{3}{2}\\x=\dfrac{3}{4}\end{matrix}\right.\\ 12,\Leftrightarrow2x^2-10x-2x^2=3\\ \Leftrightarrow-10x=3\\ \Leftrightarrow x=-\dfrac{3}{10}\)
a,\(\left(x-1\right)^2-\left(2x\right)^2=0< =>\left(x-1-2x\right)\left(x-1+2x\right)=0\)
\(< =>\left(-x-1\right)\left(3x-1\right)=0< =>\orbr{\begin{cases}x=-1\\x=\frac{1}{3}\end{cases}}\)
b,\(\left(3x-5\right)^2-x\left(3x-5\right)=0< =>\left(3x-5\right)\left(3x-5-x\right)=0\)
\(< =>\orbr{\begin{cases}x=\frac{5}{3}\\x=\frac{5}{2}\end{cases}}\)
a, \(\left(x-1\right)^2-\left(2x\right)^2=0\Leftrightarrow\left(x-1-2x\right)\left(x-1+2x\right)=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left(x+1\right)\left(3x-1\right)=0\Leftrightarrow x=-1;x=\frac{1}{3}\)
b, \(\left(3x-5\right)^2-x\left(3x-5\right)=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left(3x-5\right)\left(3x-5-x\right)=0\Leftrightarrow\left(3x-5\right)\left(2x-5\right)=0\Leftrightarrow x=\frac{5}{3};x=\frac{5}{2}\)
sai đề mình chữa lại cho (3x-5)2-x(3x-5)=0
(3x-5)2-x(3x-5)=0
3x2-25-3x2-5x=0
(3x2-3x2)-25-5x=0
-25-5x=0
5x=-25-0
5x=-25
x=-25:5=-5
\(\left(3x-5\right)2x+\left(3x-5\right)4=0\)
\(\left(3x-5\right)\left(2x+4\right)=0\)
\(\Rightarrow\orbr{\begin{cases}3x-5=0\\2x+4=0\end{cases}}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\orbr{\begin{cases}x=\frac{5}{3}\\x=-2\end{cases}}\)
(3x+2).(x+1)=3x.(5+x)
\(\Rightarrow\)\(3x^2+3x+2x+2=15x+3x^2\)
\(\Rightarrow3x^2+5x+2=15x+3x^2\)
\(\Rightarrow5x-15x+2=3x^2-3x^2\)
\(\Rightarrow-10x+2=0\)
\(-10x=-2\)
\(x=\frac{1}{5}\)
\(x\left(3x-5\right)=0\)
\(\Rightarrow\hept{\begin{cases}x=0\\3x-5=0\end{cases}\Rightarrow\hept{\begin{cases}x=0\\x=\frac{5}{3}\end{cases}}}\)
Vậy \(x\in\left\{0;\frac{5}{3}\right\}\)
a) \(x\left(3x-5\right)=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\orbr{\begin{cases}x=0\\3x-5=0\end{cases}\Leftrightarrow\orbr{\begin{cases}x=0\\x=\frac{5}{3}\end{cases}}}\)
b) \(3x^2-27=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow3x^2=27\)
\(\Leftrightarrow x^2=9\)
\(\Leftrightarrow x=\pm3\)
c) \(\left(x-5\right)^2=x-5\)
\(\Leftrightarrow x^2-10x+25-x+5=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow x^2-11x+30=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left(x-6\right)\left(x-5\right)=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\orbr{\begin{cases}x-6=0\\x-5=0\end{cases}\Leftrightarrow\orbr{\begin{cases}x=6\\x=5\end{cases}}}\)
d) \(2\left(x+7\right)-x^2-7x=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow2x+14-x^2-7x=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow-x^2-5x+14=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left(x-7\right)\left(x-2\right)=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\orbr{\begin{cases}x-7=0\\x-2=0\end{cases}\Leftrightarrow\orbr{\begin{cases}x=7\\x=2\end{cases}}}\)
e)\(7x\left(x-3\right)+2.3x=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow7x^2-21x+6x=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow7x^2-15x=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow x\left(7x-15\right)=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\orbr{\begin{cases}x=0\\7x-15=0\end{cases}\Leftrightarrow\orbr{\begin{cases}x=0\\x=\frac{15}{7}\end{cases}}}\)
#H
Ta có: \(x^2-3x+5=\left(x^2-2.x.\frac{3}{2}+\frac{9}{4}\right)+\frac{11}{4}\)
\(=\left(x-\frac{3}{2}\right)^2+\frac{11}{4}=0\)
Vì \(\left(x-\frac{3}{2}\right)^2\ge0\forall x\)\(\Rightarrow\)\(\left(x-\frac{3}{2}\right)^2+\frac{11}{4}>0\forall x\)
mà \(\left(x-\frac{3}{2}\right)^2+\frac{11}{4}=0\)\(\Rightarrow\)Phương trình trên vô nghiệm
Vậy.......
Ta có : \(x^2-3x+5=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left(x^2-3x+\frac{9}{4}\right)+\frac{11}{4}=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left(x-\frac{3}{2}\right)^2+\frac{11}{4}=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left(x-\frac{3}{2}\right)^2=-\frac{11}{4}\)(Vô lí , do \(\left(x-\frac{3}{2}\right)^2\ge0\forall x\))
Vậy PT vô nghiệm