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\(a.\frac{19}{5}\cdot\frac{4}{7}+\frac{3}{7}\cdot\frac{19}{5}-\frac{4}{5}\)
\(=\frac{19}{5}\cdot\left(\frac{4}{7}+\frac{3}{7}\right)-\frac{4}{5}\)
\(=\frac{19}{5}\cdot1-\frac{4}{5}\)
\(=\frac{19}{5}-\frac{4}{5}=\frac{15}{5}=3\)
\(b.2\frac{2}{7}\cdot5\frac{2}{5}+\frac{16}{7}\cdot1\frac{3}{5}+\frac{1}{2}\)
\(=\frac{16}{7}\cdot\frac{27}{5}+\frac{16}{7}\cdot\frac{8}{5}+\frac{1}{2}\)
\(=\frac{16}{7}\cdot\left(\frac{27}{5}+\frac{8}{5}\right)+\frac{1}{2}\)
\(=\frac{16}{7}\cdot7+\frac{1}{2}\)
\(=16+\frac{1}{2}=\frac{33}{2}\)
\(c.\frac{3}{7}\cdot3\frac{3}{4}-\frac{3}{7}\cdot\frac{5}{4}-\frac{1}{4}\)
\(=\frac{3}{7}\cdot\frac{15}{4}-\frac{3}{7}\cdot\frac{5}{4}-\frac{1}{4}\)
\(=\frac{3}{7}\cdot\left(\frac{15}{4}-\frac{5}{4}\right)-\frac{1}{4}\)
\(=\frac{3}{7}\cdot\frac{5}{2}-\frac{1}{4}\)
\(=\frac{15}{14}-\frac{1}{4}=\frac{23}{28}\)
Chú ý: \(\cdot:\times\)
Bài 2:
a, \(\dfrac{5}{23}\) \(\times\) \(\dfrac{17}{26}\) + \(\dfrac{5}{23}\) \(\times\) \(\dfrac{9}{26}\)
= \(\dfrac{5}{23}\) \(\times\) ( \(\dfrac{17}{26}\) + \(\dfrac{9}{26}\))
= \(\dfrac{5}{23}\) \(\times\) \(\dfrac{26}{26}\)
= \(\dfrac{5}{23}\)
b, \(\dfrac{3}{4}\) \(\times\) \(\dfrac{7}{9}\) + \(\dfrac{7}{4}\) \(\times\) \(\dfrac{3}{9}\)
= \(\dfrac{7}{12}\) + \(\dfrac{7}{12}\)
= \(\dfrac{14}{12}\)
= \(\dfrac{7}{6}\)
= 8/20 đúng ko
=>2x+3/5=8/20
=>2x=8/20-3/5
=>2x=-1/5
=>x=-1/10