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\(a,\dfrac{3}{8}=\dfrac{6}{x}\\ \Rightarrow x=6:\dfrac{3}{8}\\ \Rightarrow x=16\\ b,\dfrac{1}{9}=\dfrac{x}{27}\\ \Rightarrow x=\dfrac{1}{9}.27\\ \Rightarrow x=3\\ c,\dfrac{4}{x}=\dfrac{8}{6}\\ \Rightarrow x=4:\dfrac{4}{3}\\ \Rightarrow x=3\\ d,\dfrac{3}{x-5}=\dfrac{-4}{x+2}\\ \Rightarrow3\left(x+2\right)=-4\left(x-5\right)\\ \Rightarrow3x+6=-4x+20\\ \Rightarrow3x+6+4x-20=0\\ \Rightarrow7x-14=0\\ \Rightarrow7x=14\\ \Rightarrow x=2\)
a: =>6/x=3/8
hay x=16
b: =>x/27=1/9
nên x=3
c: =>4/x=4/3
nên x=3
d: =>3/x-5=-4/x+2
=>3x+2=-4x+20
=>7x=18
hay x=18/7
5:
a: \(3^{2n}=\left(3^2\right)^n=9^n\)
\(\left(2^{3n}\right)=\left(2^3\right)^n=8^n\)
=>\(3^{2n}>2^{3n}\)
b: \(199^{20}=\left(199^4\right)^5=1568239201^5\)
\(2003^{15}=\left(2003^3\right)^5=8036054027^5\)
mà \(1568239201< 8036054027\)
nên \(199^{20}< 2003^{15}\)
4: \(100< 5^{2x-1}< 5^6\)
mà \(25< 100< 125\)
nên \(125< 5^{2x-1}< 5^6\)
=>3<2x-1<6
=>4<2x<7
=>2<x<7/2
mà x nguyên
nên x=3
a: x*3/4=1/5
=>x=1/5:3/4=1/5*4/3=4/15
b: x*3/7=2/5
=>x=2/5:3/7=2/5*7/3=14/15
c: 1/3+2/9=2/12x
=>1/6x=3/9+2/9=5/9
=>x=5/9*6=30/9=10/3
d: 4/15*x-2/3=1/5
=>4/15*x=2/3+1/5=10/15+3/15=13/15
=>4x=13
=>x=13/4
e: x:1/7=2/3
=>x=2/3*1/7=2/21
f: 1/9:x=7/3
=>x=1/9:7/3=1/9*3/7=3/63=1/21
j: 1/4+5/12=8/3:x
=>8/3:x=3/12+5/12=8/12=2/3
=>x=4
h: =>7/4:x=1/5+1/2=7/10
=>x=7/4:7/10=10/4=5/2
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Giải:
a) \(2^5=4^x\)
\(\Rightarrow2^5=\left(2^2\right)^x\)
\(\Rightarrow2^5=2^{2x}\)
\(\Rightarrow2x=5\)
\(\Rightarrow x=\dfrac{5}{2}\)
b) \(2.4^2.8^3.16^4=8^x\)
\(\Rightarrow2.\left(2^2\right)^2.\left(2^3\right)^3.\left(2^4\right)^4=\left(2^3\right)^x\)
\(\Rightarrow2.2^4.2^9.2^{16}=2^{3x}\)
\(\Rightarrow2^{30}=2^{3x}\)
\(\Rightarrow3x=30\)
\(\Rightarrow x=30:3\)
\(\Rightarrow x=10\)
c) \(3^3:3^5=9^x\)
\(\Rightarrow3^{-2}=\left(3^2\right)^x\)
\(\Rightarrow3^{-2}=3^{2x}\)
\(\Rightarrow2x=-2\)
\(\Rightarrow x=-2:2\)
\(\Rightarrow x=-1\)
Chúc bạn học tốt!
a) Ta có: \(2^5=4^x\)
nên \(2^{2x}=2^5\)
\(\Leftrightarrow2x=5\)
hay \(x=\dfrac{5}{2}\)
b) Ta có: \(2\cdot4^2\cdot8^3\cdot16^4=8^x\)
\(\Leftrightarrow2^{3x}=2\cdot2^5\cdot2^9\cdot2^{16}=2^{31}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow3x=31\)
hay \(x=\dfrac{31}{3}\)
c) Ta có: \(3^3:3^5=9^x\)
\(\Leftrightarrow3^{-2}=3^{2x}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow2x=-2\)
hay x=-1
\(a,\dfrac{-1}{8}=\dfrac{3}{x}\\ \dfrac{3}{-24}=\dfrac{3}{x}\\ x=-24\\ b,\dfrac{x}{3}=\dfrac{3}{x}\\ x.x=3.3\\ x^2=9\\ x=\pm3\\ c,\dfrac{3}{4}.x=1\dfrac{1}{2}\\ \dfrac{3}{4}.x=\dfrac{3}{2}\\ x=\dfrac{3}{2}:\dfrac{3}{4}\\ x=2\\ d,x-\dfrac{3}{10}=\dfrac{7}{15}:\dfrac{3}{5}\\ x-\dfrac{3}{10}=\dfrac{7}{9}\\ x=\dfrac{7}{9}+\dfrac{3}{10}\\ x=\dfrac{97}{90}\\ e,\dfrac{-4}{7}-x=\dfrac{-8}{3}.\dfrac{3}{7}\\ \dfrac{-4}{7}-x=\dfrac{-8}{7}\\ x=\dfrac{-4}{7}+\dfrac{8}{7}\\ x=\dfrac{4}{7}\\ \)
a) x : 1/3 + 2/3[1/5 - 1] = 4
x : 1/3 + 2/3[1/5 - 5/5] = 4
x : 1/3 + 2/3 . -4/5 = 4
x : 1/3 + 2/3 = 4 : -4/5
x : 1/3 + 2/3 = 4 . -5/4
x : 1/3 + 2/3 = -5
x : 1/3 = -5 - 2/3
x : 1/3 = -15/3 - 2/3
x : 1/3 = -17/3
x = -17/3 . 1/3
x = -17/9
Các câu khác bn làm tương tự
a) \(\frac{3}{2}x-\frac{2}{5}=\frac{1}{3}x-\frac{1}{4}\)
\(\Rightarrow\frac{3}{2}x-\frac{1}{3}x=-\frac{1}{4}+\frac{2}{5}\)
\(\frac{7}{6}x=\frac{3}{20}\Rightarrow x=\frac{9}{70}\)
b) \(-5^{\frac{1}{2}x+1}=\frac{3}{4}-\frac{7}{6}\)
\(-5^{\frac{1}{2}x}.\left(-5\right)=-\frac{5}{12}\)
\(-5^{\frac{1}{2}x}=\frac{1}{12}\)
mà -51/2x mang giá trị âm
1/12 có giá trị dương
=> không tìm được x
c) \(\frac{2x-2}{3}=\frac{7x+3}{2-1}\)
\(\frac{2x-2}{3}=7x+3=\frac{21x+9}{3}\)
=> 2x - 2 = 21x + 9
=> 2x - 21x = 9 + 2
-19x = 11
x = -11/19
phần d bn lm như phần a nha
` 8/23 . 46/24 =1/3 .x`
`=>8/23 . 23/12 =1/3 . x`
`=> 1/3 . x=2/3`
`=>x=2/3 : 1/3`
`=>x=2/3 . 3`
`=> x= 6/3`
`=>x=2`
`----`
`1/5 : x= 1/5-1/7`
`=>1/5 : x= 7/35 - 5/35`
`=> 1/5 :x= 2/35`
`=>x= 1/5 : 2/35`
`=>x=1/5 . 35/2`
`=>x=7/2`
`----`
`4/9 - (x-1/2)^2 =1/3`
`=> (x-1/2)^2 =4/9-1/3`
`=> (x-1/2)^2 =4/9- 3/9`
`=> (x-1/2)^2 =1/9`
`=> (x-1/2)^2 = (+- 1/3)^2`
`@ TH1`
`x-1/2=1/3`
`=>x=1/3+1/2`
`=>x= 2/6 + 3/6`
``=>x= 5/6`
`@ TH2`
`x-1/2=-1/3`
`=>x=-1/3 +1/2`
`=>x= -2/6 + 3/6`
`=>x=1/6`
`----`
`3,2 . x-(4/5+2/3) : 3 2/3 = 7/10`
`=> 3,2 . x-22/15 : 11/3 = 7/10`
`=> 3,2 . x-22/15 = 7/10 . 11/3`
`=> 3,2 . x-22/15 =77/30`
`=> 3,2 .x= 77/30 + 22/15`
`=> 3,2 .x=121/30`
`=>x= 121/30. 5/16`
`=>x= 121/96`
`a, (4x+5) : 3 -121:11=14`
`=> (4x+5) : 3 - 11=14`
`=> (4x+5) : 3 =14+11`
`=> (4x+5) : 3 = 25`
`=> 4x+5=25xx3`
`=>4x+5= 75`
`=> 4x=75-5`
`=>4x=70`
`=>x= 70/4`
`=>x= 35/2`
`b, 2+4+6+...+x=2450`
Số lượng của dãy là :
`(x-2)/2 + 1= (x-2)/2 +2/2= x/2`
Tổng số lượng là :
\(\dfrac{\left(x+2\right)\cdot\dfrac{x}{2}}{2}=\dfrac{\dfrac{x^2}{2}+\dfrac{2x}{2}}{2}=\dfrac{x\left(x+2\right)}{4}\)
\(\dfrac{x\left(x+2\right)}{4}=2450\)
\(\Rightarrow x\left(x+2\right)=2450\cdot4\\ \Rightarrow x\left(x+2\right)=9800\)
`=>x=98`
`c,` `1` nhân `32` sao?
`d, 2x+3x=1505`
`=> (2+3)x=1505`
`=> 5x=1505`
`=> x= 1505:5`
`=>x= 301`