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bài 1:
a, x + |2 - x| = 6
=> |2 - x| = 6 - x (1)
=>\(\orbr{\begin{cases}2-x=6-x\\2-x=x-6\end{cases}}\Rightarrow\orbr{\begin{cases}2=6\left(ktm\right)\\x=4\left(tm\right)\end{cases}}\)
b. |x - 7| = 7
=> \(\orbr{\begin{cases}x-7=7\\x-7=-7\end{cases}\Rightarrow\orbr{\begin{cases}x=14\left(ktm\right)\\x=0\left(tm\right)\end{cases}}}\)
c, Tương tự b
bài 2:
a, Vì \(\hept{\begin{cases}\left|x+2\right|\ge0\\\left|y+5\right|\ge0\end{cases}}\forall x,y\Rightarrow\left|x+2\right|+\left|y+5\right|\ge0\) (1)
Mà |x + 2| + |y + 5| = 0 (2)
Từ (1),(2) => \(\hept{\begin{cases}x+2=0\\y+5=0\end{cases}}\Rightarrow\hept{\begin{cases}x=-2\\y=-5\end{cases}}\)
b, tương tự a
1)
a) x + | 2 - x | = 6
\(\Rightarrow\)| 2 - x | = 6 - x
\(\Rightarrow\)\(\orbr{\begin{cases}2-x=6-x\\2-x=x-6\end{cases}}\)\(\Rightarrow\)\(\orbr{\begin{cases}2=6\\x=4\end{cases}}\)
b) | x - 7 | = 7
x - 7 = +;- 7
\(\Rightarrow\)\(\orbr{\begin{cases}x-7=7\\x-7=-7\end{cases}}\)\(\Rightarrow\)\(\orbr{\begin{cases}x=14\\x=0\end{cases}}\)
c) | x + 1 | = 5
x + 1 = +;- 5
\(\Rightarrow\)\(\orbr{\begin{cases}x+1=5\\x+1=-5\end{cases}}\)\(\Rightarrow\)\(\orbr{\begin{cases}x=4\\x=-6\end{cases}}\)
2) Tự làm :v
x + 25| + |−y + 5| = 0
⇒ |x + 25| = 0 và |−y + 5| = 0
|x + 25| = 0
⇒ x + 25 = 0
⇒ x = −25
|−y + 5| = 0
⇒ −y + 5 = 0
⇒ −y = −5
⇒ y = 5
Vậy cặp số ( x,y) là (−25; 5)
Hơi tắt nhá
a) Đặt \(\left|x+\dfrac{9}{2}\right|+\left|y+\dfrac{4}{3}\right|+\left|z+\dfrac{7}{2}\right|=A\)
\(\left|x+\dfrac{9}{2}\right|+\left|y+\dfrac{4}{3}\right|+\left|z+\dfrac{7}{2}\right|\ge0\forall x;y;z\)
mà A\(\le0\)
\(\left|x+\dfrac{9}{2}\right|+\left|y+\dfrac{4}{3}\right|+\left|z+\dfrac{7}{2}\right|\) phải bằng 0 đê thỏa mãn điều kiện
\(\Rightarrow\left\{{}\begin{matrix}\left|x+\dfrac{9}{2}\right|=0\\\left|y+\dfrac{4}{3}\right|=0\\\left|z+\dfrac{7}{2}\right|=0\end{matrix}\right.\)
\(\Rightarrow\left\{{}\begin{matrix}x=-\dfrac{9}{2}\\y=-\dfrac{4}{3}\\z=-\dfrac{7}{2}\end{matrix}\right.\)
Vậy....
b;c)I hệt câu a nên làm tương tự nhá
d)
Hơi tắt nhá
a) Đặt \(\left|x+\dfrac{3}{4}\right|+\left|y-\dfrac{1}{5}\right|+\left|x+y+z\right|=B\)
B=\(\left|x+\dfrac{3}{4}\right|+\left|y-\dfrac{1}{5}\right|+\left|x+y+z\right|=0\)
\(\Rightarrow\left\{{}\begin{matrix}\left|x+\dfrac{3}{4}\right|=0\\\left|y-\dfrac{1}{5}\right|=0\\\left|x+y+z\right|=0\end{matrix}\right.\)
\(\Rightarrow\left\{{}\begin{matrix}x=-\dfrac{3}{4}\\y=\dfrac{1}{5}\\x+y+z=0\end{matrix}\right.\)
Thay ra ta tính đc :\(z=-\dfrac{11}{20}\)
Vậy....
Bài 1 :
\(3x+5=2\left(x-\frac{1}{4}\right)\)
\(\Leftrightarrow3x+5=2x-\frac{1}{2}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow5+\frac{1}{2}=2x-3x\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\frac{11}{2}=-x\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\frac{-11}{2}=x\)
Vậy \(x=\frac{-11}{2}\)
Bài 2:
a, \(\left|x+\frac{19}{5}\right|+\left|y+\frac{2018}{2019}\right|+\left|z-3\right|=0\)
Vì \(\hept{\begin{cases}\left|x+\frac{19}{5}\right|\ge0\\\left|y+\frac{2018}{2019}\right|\ge0\\\left|z-3\right|\ge0\end{cases}}\)
Mà \(\left|x+\frac{19}{5}\right|+\left|y+\frac{2018}{2019}\right|+\left|z-3\right|=0\)
\(\Rightarrow+,\left|x+\frac{19}{5}\right|=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow x+\frac{19}{5}=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow x=\frac{-19}{5}\)
\(\Rightarrow+,\left|y+\frac{2018}{2019}\right|=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow y+\frac{2018}{2019}=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow y=\frac{-2018}{2019}\)
\(\Rightarrow+,\left|z-3\right|=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow z-3=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow z=3\)
Vậy \(\hept{\begin{cases}x=\frac{-19}{5}\\y=\frac{-2018}{2019}\\z=3\end{cases}}\)
b, Ta có : \(\left|x-\frac{1}{2}\right|+\left|2y+4\right|+\left|z-5\right|\ge0\)
Vì : \(\hept{\begin{cases}\left|x-\frac{1}{2}\right|\ge0\\\left|2y+4\right|\ge0\\\left|z-5\right|\ge0\end{cases}}\)
Mà : \(\left|x-\frac{1}{2}\right|+\left|2y+4\right|+\left|z-5\right|\ge0\)
\(\Rightarrow+,\left|x-\frac{1}{2}\right|\ge0\)
\(\Rightarrow x\inℚ\)
\(\Rightarrow+,\left|2y+4\right|\ge0\)
\(\Rightarrow y\inℚ\)
\(\Rightarrow+,\left|z-5\right|\ge0\)
\(\Rightarrow z\inℚ\)
Vậy chỉ cần \(\hept{\begin{cases}x\inℚ\\y\inℚ\\z\inℚ\end{cases}}\)thì thỏa mãn.
a)(2x-3)2=1<=> \(\orbr{\begin{cases}2x-3=1\\2x-3=-1\end{cases}< =>\orbr{\begin{cases}2x=4\\2x=2\end{cases}}}\)\(< =>\orbr{\begin{cases}x=2\\x=1\end{cases}}\)
x=2 =>22.52=20y.5y <=>100 = 100y <=> y=1
x=1 => 2.5= 20y.5y <=>10=100y <=>y = 1/2
b)(4x-3)2+(y2-9)2\(\ge0\)
dấu = sảy ra khi \(\hept{\begin{cases}4x-3=0\\y^2-9=0\end{cases}< =>\hept{\begin{cases}4x=3\\y^2=9\end{cases}}}\)\(\hept{\begin{cases}x=\frac{3}{4}\\y=\pm3\end{cases}}\)
c) <=> (y-5)8 \(\le-\left(x+4\right)^7\) (1)
(y-5)8 >=0 với mọi y nên -(x+4)7 \(\ge\left(y-5\right)^8\ge0\)<=> (x+4)7\(\le0< =>x+4\le0< =>x\le-4\)
Khi đó (1) <=> y-5\(\le\sqrt[8]{-\left(x+4\right)^7}\) <=> y\(\hept{\begin{cases}y\le5-\sqrt[8]{-\left(x+4\right)^7}\\x\le-4\end{cases}}\)
a, \(\left|x+25\right|+\left|-y+5\right|=0\)
Mà \(\left\{{}\begin{matrix}\left|x+25\right|\ge0\\\left|-y+5\right|\ge0\end{matrix}\right.\Rightarrow\left|x+25\right|+\left|-y+5\right|\ge0\)
\(\Rightarrow\left\{{}\begin{matrix}\left|x+25\right|=0\\\left|-y+5\right|=0\end{matrix}\right.\Rightarrow\left\{{}\begin{matrix}x=-25\\y=5\end{matrix}\right.\)
Vậy x = -25 và y = 5
b, \(\left|x-40\right|+\left|x-y+10\right|\le0\)
Mà \(\left|x-40\right|+\left|x-y+10\right|\ge0\)
\(\Rightarrow\left\{{}\begin{matrix}\left|x-40\right|=0\\\left|x-y+10\right|=0\end{matrix}\right.\Rightarrow\left\{{}\begin{matrix}x=40\\y=50\end{matrix}\right.\)
Vậy x = 40 và y = 50
\(\left|x+25\right|+\left|-y+5\right|=0\)
\(\left\{{}\begin{matrix}\left|x+25\right|\ge0\\\left|-y+5\right|\ge0\end{matrix}\right.\)
\(\Rightarrow\left|x+25\right|+\left|-y+5\right|\ge0\)
Dấu "=" xảy ra khi:
\(\left\{{}\begin{matrix}\left|x+25\right|=0\Rightarrow x=25\\\left|-y+5\right|=0\Rightarrow-y=-5\Rightarrow y=5\end{matrix}\right.\)
\(\left|x-40\right|+\left|x-y+10\right|\le0\)
\(\left\{{}\begin{matrix}\left|x-40\right|\ge0\\\left|x-y+10\right|\ge0\end{matrix}\right.\)
\(\Rightarrow\left|x-40\right|+\left|x-y+10\right|\ge0\)
\(\Rightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}\left|x-40\right|+\left|x-y+10\right|\le0\\\left|x-40\right|+\left|x-y+10\right|\ge0\end{matrix}\right.\)
\(\Rightarrow\left|x-40\right|+\left|x-y+10\right|=0\)
\(\Rightarrow\left\{{}\begin{matrix}\left|x-40\right|=0\Rightarrow x=40\\\left|x-y+10\right|=0\Rightarrow x-y=-10\Rightarrow y=50\end{matrix}\right.\)