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a)7.2x=56⇔2x=8⇔2x=23⇔x=3
b)(2x+1)3=9.81⇔(2x+1)3=93⇔2x+1=9⇔2x=8⇔x=4
c)x3=82⇔x3=26⇔x=22⇔x=4
d)4.2x-3=1⇔4.2x=4⇔2x=1⇔2x=20⇔x=0
e)2.3x=162⇔3x=81⇔3x=34⇔x=4
a) \(18-\left(2x+5\right)=9\)
\(2x+5=18-9\)
\(2x+5=9\)
\(2x=9-5\)
\(2x=4\)
\(x=2\)
a) \(18-\left(2x+5\right)=9\)
\(\Rightarrow2x+5=18-9=9\)
\(\Rightarrow2x=9-5=4\Rightarrow x=4:2=2\)
b) \(23x-4=32\Rightarrow23x=32+4=36\Rightarrow x=\dfrac{36}{23}\)
c) \(\left(3x+2\right)^2=64\)
\(\Rightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}3x+2=8\\3x+2=-8\end{matrix}\right.\)\(\Rightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=2\\x=-\dfrac{10}{3}\end{matrix}\right.\)
d) \(x\left(2x-12\right)=0\Rightarrow6x\left(x-2\right)=0\)
\(\Rightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=0\\x=2\end{matrix}\right.\)
Lời giải:
$2^x+4.2^{x+1}+3.2^{x+2}=92$
$2^x+8.2^x+12.2^x=92$
$2^x(1+8+12)=92$
$2^x.21=92$
$2^x=\frac{92}{21}$ không là số tự nhiên. Đề có vẻ sai.
a: 3x=81
nên x=27
b: \(5\cdot4^x=80\)
\(\Leftrightarrow4^x=16\)
hay x=2
c: \(2^x=4^5:4^3\)
\(\Leftrightarrow2^x=2^4\)
hay x=4
Mình làm 5 câu thôi nhé !:
1) \(7^x\cdot49=7^{90}\)
\(\Rightarrow7^x\cdot7^2=7^{90}\)
\(\Rightarrow7^{x+2}=7^{90}\)
\(\Rightarrow x=90-2\)
\(\Rightarrow x=88\)
2) \(2^x\cdot4=128\)
\(\Rightarrow2^x\cdot2^2=2^7\)
\(\Rightarrow2^{x+2}=2^7\)
\(\Rightarrow x=7-2\)
\(\Rightarrow x=5\)
3) \(3^x-1=2^4\cdot5\)
\(\Rightarrow3^x=80+1\)
\(\Rightarrow3^x=81\)
\(\Rightarrow3^x=3^4\)
\(\Rightarrow x=4\)
4) \(3^x+15=42\)
\(\Rightarrow3^x=42-15\)
\(\Rightarrow3^x=27\)
\(\Rightarrow3^x=3^3\)
\(\Rightarrow x=3\)
5) \(4\cdot2^x-3=125\)
\(\Rightarrow2^2\cdot2^x=128\)
\(\Rightarrow2^{x+2}=2^7\)
\(\Rightarrow x=7-2\)
\(\Rightarrow x=5\)
6)
\(5^x=5^{15}:5^3\\ \Leftrightarrow5^x=5^{15-3}\\ \Leftrightarrow5^x=5^{12}\\ \Leftrightarrow x=12\)
7)
\(4^x=4^{15}:16\\ \Leftrightarrow4^x=4^{15}:4^2\\ \Leftrightarrow4^x=4^{15-2}\\ 4^x=4^{13}\\ \Leftrightarrow x=13\)
8)
\(7^x=7^{20}:7^{10}\\ \Leftrightarrow7^x=7^{20-10}\\ \Leftrightarrow7^x=7^{10}\\ \Leftrightarrow x=10\)
9)
\(11^x=11^{11}:11\\ \Leftrightarrow11^x=11^{11-1}\\ \Leftrightarrow11^x=11^{10}\\ \Leftrightarrow x=10\)
10)
\(3^{15}.3^x=3^{30}\\ \Leftrightarrow3^x=3^{30}:3^{15}\\ 3^x=3^{30-15}\\ \Leftrightarrow3^x=3^{15}\\ \Leftrightarrow x=15\)
\(3^x+2.3^{x-2}=297\)
\(\Rightarrow3^x\left(1+2.3^{-2}\right)=297\)
\(\Rightarrow3^x\left(1+2.\dfrac{1}{3^2}\right)=297\)
\(\Rightarrow3^x\left(1+\dfrac{2}{9}\right)=297\)
\(\Rightarrow3^x\left(\dfrac{9}{9}+\dfrac{2}{9}\right)=297\)
\(\Rightarrow3^x.\dfrac{11}{9}=297\)
\(\Rightarrow3^x=297:\dfrac{11}{9}=297.\dfrac{9}{11}=243\)
\(\Rightarrow3^x=3^5\)
\(\Rightarrow x=5\) (thỏa mãn)
4.2\(^x\)+3.2\(^{x+1}\)=80
4.2\(^x\)+3.2\(^x\).2\(^1\)=80
2\(^x\).(4+3.2)=80
2\(^x\).10=80
2\(^x\)=8
⇒x=3 vì 2\(^3\)=8
= 22 .2X+3.2X.21=80
=4.2X+3.2.2X
= 4.2X+6.2x
=2X.(4+6)
= 2X.10=80
2X=80:10
2X= 8
X= 8:2
X=4
a, 2.3\(x+1\) + 38 = 23.52
2.3\(^{x+1}\) + 38 = 200
2.3\(^{x+1}\) = 200 - 38
2.3\(^{x+1}\) = 162
3\(^{x+1}\) = 162 : 2
3\(^{x+1}\) = 81
3\(^{x+1}\) = 34
\(x+1\) = 4
\(x\) = 3
b, 2\(^{x+1}\) + 4.2\(^x\) = 3.25
2\(^x\).(2 + 4) = 96
2\(^x\).6 = 96
2\(^x\) = 96 : 6
2\(^x\) = 16
2\(^x\) = 24
\(x\) = 4
a, 2.3x = 18
=> 3x = 9 = 32
=> x = 2
b, 2x + 3.2x + 4.2x = 32
=> 2x.(1+3+4) = 32
=> 2x . 8 = 32
=> 2x = 4 = 22
=> x = 2
c, 3x + 4x = 5x
Câu này mik chưa nghĩ ra
a)1.3^x=18
=>3^x=18:2=9
=>3^x=3^2
=>x=2
b)=>2^x.(1+3+4)=32
=>2^x.8=32
=>2^x=4
=>2^x=2^2
=>x=2