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a) 15 - x = 1 - ( -9 )
15 - x = 10
x = 15 - 10
x = 5 thuộc Z
vậy____
b) -2 | x | + 15 = 1
-2 | x | = 1 - 15
-2 | x | = - 14
| x | = -14 : (-2)
| x | = 7
\(\Rightarrow x=\pm7\) thuộc Z
vậy_____
c) -3 . | x + 4 | = -18
| x + 4 | = -18 : (-3)
| x + 4 | = 6
\(\Rightarrow\orbr{\begin{cases}x+4=6\\x+4=-6\end{cases}}\)
\(\Rightarrow\orbr{\begin{cases}x=2\in Z\\x=-10\in Z\end{cases}}\)
Vậy_____
d) ( x - 3 ) . ( x2 + 1 ) = 0
\(\Rightarrow\orbr{\begin{cases}x-3=0\\x^2+1=0\end{cases}}\)
\(\Rightarrow\orbr{\begin{cases}x=3\in Z\\x\in\varnothing\end{cases}}\)
vậy x = 3
e) 12 - ( 9 - 3x) = - 2 . ( x + 5 )
=> 12 - 9 + 3x = -2x + (-2).5
=> 3 + 3x = -2x + (-10)
=> 3x + 2x = (-10) - 3
=> 5x = -13
=> x = -13 : 5
=> x = \(\frac{-13}{5}\notin Z\)
=> \(x\in\varnothing\)
f) ( x - 2 )3 = - 125
\(\Rightarrow\left(x-2\right)^3=\left(-5\right)^3\)
\(\Rightarrow x-2=5\)
\(\Rightarrow x=7\in Z\)
vậy____
g) ( x + 6 ) = 81
=> x = 81 - 6
=> x = 75 thuộc Z
vậy_____
h) -12 : | x - 4 | = - 4
=> |x-4| = -12 : (-4)
=> |x-4| = 3
\(\Rightarrow\orbr{\begin{cases}x-4=3\\x-4=-3\end{cases}}\Rightarrow\orbr{\begin{cases}x=7\in Z\\x=1\in Z\end{cases}}\)
vậy_____
a) 15 - x = 1 - ( -9 )
15 - x = 10
x = 15 - 10
x = 5
b) -2 | x | + 15 = 1
-2 x = 1 -15
- 2 x = -14
x = -14 : ( -2 )
x = 7
c) -3 . | x + 4| = -18
| x + 4 | = ( - 18 ) : ( - 3 )
| x + 4 | = 6
=> \(\orbr{\begin{cases}x+4=6\\x+4=-6\end{cases}\Rightarrow\orbr{\begin{cases}x=6-4\\x=-6-4\end{cases}\Rightarrow}\orbr{\begin{cases}x=2\\x=-8\end{cases}}}\)
Vậy x = 2 hoặc -8
d) ( x - 3 ) . ( x2 + 1 ) = 0
=> \(\orbr{\begin{cases}x-3=0\\x^2+1=0\end{cases}\Rightarrow\orbr{\begin{cases}x=0+3\\x^2=0-1\end{cases}\Rightarrow}\orbr{\begin{cases}x=3\\x^2=-1\end{cases}\Rightarrow}\orbr{\begin{cases}x=3\\x=-1\end{cases}}}\)
Vậy x = 3 hoặc -1
Bài 1:
2\(x\) = 4
2\(^x\) = 22
\(x=2\)
Vậy \(x=2\)
Bài 2:
2\(^x\) = 8
2\(^x\) = 23
\(x=3\)
Vậy \(x=3\)
\(a,\Leftrightarrow x^3=\dfrac{20}{3}\Leftrightarrow x=\sqrt[3]{\dfrac{20}{3}}\\ b,\Leftrightarrow x-1=9\Leftrightarrow x=10\\ c,\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x-1=5\\x-1=-5\end{matrix}\right.\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=6\\x=-4\end{matrix}\right.\\ d,\Leftrightarrow2x+1=5\Leftrightarrow x=2\\ e,\Leftrightarrow2x-4=4\Leftrightarrow x=4\)
Câu a) xem lại đề giùm nhé em
b) \(\left(x-1\right)^3=9^3\)
\(x-1=9\)
\(x=10\)
Vậy \(x=10\)
c) \(\left(x-1\right)^2=25\)
\(x-1=5\) hoặc \(x-1=-5\)
* \(x-1=5\)
\(x=6\)
* \(x-1=-5\)
\(x=-4\)
Vậy \(x=-4\); \(x=6\)
d) \(\left(2x+1\right)^3=125\)
\(\left(2x+1\right)^3=5^3\)
\(2x+1=5\)
\(2x=4\)
\(x=2\)
Vậy \(x=2\)
e) Sửa đề: \(\left(2x+4\right)^3=64\)
\(\left(2x+4\right)^3=4^3\)
\(2x+4=4\)
\(2x=0\)
\(x=0\)
Vậy \(x=0\)
a,x=0 hoặc 1
b,x=5
c,x=8
d,x=2
e,x=9
g,x=2
f,bạn ghi rõ đề ra chứ mình không hiểu 1 số số là cơ số hay số mũ
Lời giải:
a)
$3^{2x+1}.7^y=9.21^x=3^2.(3.7)^x=3^{2+x}.7^x$
Vì $x,y$ là số tự nhiên nên suy ra $2x+1=2+x$ và $y=x$
$\Rightarrow x=y=1$
b) \(\frac{27^x}{3^{2x-y}}=\frac{3^{3x}}{3^{2x-y}}=3^{x+y}=243=3^5\Rightarrow x+y=5(1)\)
\(\frac{25^x}{5^{x+y}}=\frac{5^{2x}}{5^{x+y}}=5^{x-y}=125=5^3\Rightarrow x-y=3\) $(2)$
Từ $(1);(2)\Rightarrow x=4; y=1$
1
\(\left(x-2\right):2.3=6\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left(x-2\right):2=2\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left(x-2\right)=4\)
\(\Leftrightarrow x=4+2=6\)
c) ta có
\(\left[\left(2x+1\right)+1\right]m:2=625\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left[\left(2x+1\right)+1\right]\left\{\left[\left(2x+1\right)-1\right]:2+1\right\}=1250\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left(2x+1\right)^2+1-1:2+1=1250\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left(2x+1\right)^2+1-2+1=1250\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left(2x+1\right)^2+1-2=1249\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left(2x+1\right)^2+1=1251\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left(2x+1\right)^2=1250\)
...
2
\(\left(x-\frac{1}{2}\right).\frac{5}{3}=\frac{7}{4}-\frac{1}{2}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left(x-\frac{1}{2}\right).\frac{5}{3}=\frac{5}{4}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left(x-\frac{1}{2}\right)=\frac{5}{4}:\frac{5}{3}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left(x-\frac{1}{2}\right)=\frac{5}{4}.\frac{3}{5}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow x-\frac{1}{2}=\frac{3}{4}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow x=\frac{3}{4}+\frac{1}{2}=\frac{5}{4}\)
a,
\(\left(x-6\right)^2=9\\ \Rightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x-6=-3\\x-6=3\end{matrix}\right.\\ \Rightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=3\\x=9\end{matrix}\right.\)
b,
\(\left|x\right|=3\\ \Rightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=-3\\x=3\end{matrix}\right.\)
c,
\(\left|x+5\right|=15\\ \Rightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x+5=-15\\x+5=15\end{matrix}\right.\\ \Rightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=-20\\x=10\end{matrix}\right.\)
d,
\(2^{x-1}=16\\ \Rightarrow2^{x-1}=2^4\\ \Rightarrow x-1=4\\ \Rightarrow x=5\)
e,
\(5^{x+1}=125\\ \Rightarrow5^{x+1}=5^3\\ \Rightarrow x+1=3\\ \Rightarrow x=2\)
a: Ta có: \(\left(x-6\right)^2=9\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x-6=3\\x-6=-3\end{matrix}\right.\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=9\\x=3\end{matrix}\right.\)
b: Ta có: \(\left|x\right|=3\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=3\\x=-3\end{matrix}\right.\)
c: Ta có: \(\left|x+5\right|=15\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x+5=15\\x+5=-15\end{matrix}\right.\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=10\\x=-20\end{matrix}\right.\)