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3: \(\left|x-\dfrac{3}{4}\right|-\dfrac{1}{2}=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left|x-\dfrac{3}{4}\right|=\dfrac{1}{2}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x-\dfrac{3}{4}=\dfrac{1}{2}\\x-\dfrac{3}{4}=-\dfrac{1}{2}\end{matrix}\right.\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=\dfrac{5}{4}\\x=\dfrac{1}{4}\end{matrix}\right.\)
`e)3/(3x)-3/12=4/5-(7/x-2)`
`<=>1/x-1/4=4/5-7/x+2`
`<=>8/x=1/4+4/5+2=61/20`
`<=>1/x=61/160`
`<=>x=160/61`
`f)1/(x-1)+(-2)/3(3/4-6/5)=5/(2-2x)`
`<=>1/(x-1)+5/(2x-2)=2/3(3/4-6/5)=-3/10`
`<=>7/(2x-1)=-3/10`
`<=>2x-1=-70/3`
`<=>2x=-67/3`
`<=>x=-67/6`
\(b,\Rightarrow\dfrac{x}{2}-\dfrac{3x}{5}-\dfrac{13}{5}=-\dfrac{7}{5}-\dfrac{7x}{10}\\ \Rightarrow\dfrac{1}{2}x-\dfrac{3}{5}x+\dfrac{7}{10}x=\dfrac{6}{5}\\ \Rightarrow\dfrac{3}{5}x=\dfrac{6}{5}\Rightarrow x=2\\ c,\Rightarrow\dfrac{2x-3}{3}-\dfrac{5-3x}{6}=-\dfrac{1}{3}+\dfrac{3}{2}=\dfrac{7}{6}\\ \Rightarrow\dfrac{4x-6-5+3x}{6}=\dfrac{7}{6}\\ \Rightarrow7x-11=7\Rightarrow x=\dfrac{18}{7}\\ d,\Rightarrow\dfrac{2}{3x}+\dfrac{7}{x}=\dfrac{4}{5}+2+\dfrac{3}{12}=\dfrac{61}{20}\\ \Rightarrow\dfrac{23}{3x}=\dfrac{61}{20}\\ \Rightarrow183x=460\\ \Rightarrow x=\dfrac{460}{183}\\ e,\Rightarrow2\left(x-1\right)-\left(x-1\right)^2=0\\ \Rightarrow\left(x-1\right)\left(2-x+1\right)=0\\ \Rightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=1\\x=3\end{matrix}\right.\)
e: Ta có: \(\left(x-1\right)^2=2\left(x-1\right)\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left(x-1\right)\left(x-3\right)=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=1\\x=3\end{matrix}\right.\)
b, \(-x-2=\dfrac{5}{4}\Rightarrow-x=\dfrac{13}{4}\Rightarrow x=-\dfrac{13}{4}\)
c, \(\dfrac{4}{3}-\left(x-\dfrac{1}{5}\right)=\left|-\dfrac{3}{10}+\dfrac{1}{2}\right|-\dfrac{1}{6}\)
\(\Rightarrow\dfrac{4}{3}-x+\dfrac{1}{5}=\left|\dfrac{1}{5}\right|-\dfrac{1}{6}\)
\(\Rightarrow-x=\dfrac{1}{5}-\dfrac{1}{6}-\dfrac{4}{3}-\dfrac{1}{5}\)
\(\Rightarrow-x=-\dfrac{3}{2}\Rightarrow x=\dfrac{3}{2}\)
d, \(\dfrac{1}{3}-\left(\dfrac{2}{3}-x+\dfrac{5}{4}\right)=\dfrac{7}{12}-\left(\dfrac{5}{2}-\dfrac{13}{6}\right)\)
\(\Rightarrow\dfrac{1}{3}-\dfrac{2}{3}+x-\dfrac{5}{4}=\dfrac{7}{12}-\dfrac{5}{2}+\dfrac{13}{6}\)
\(\Rightarrow x=\dfrac{7}{12}-\dfrac{5}{2}+\dfrac{13}{6}-\dfrac{1}{3}+\dfrac{2}{3}+\dfrac{5}{4}\)
\(\Rightarrow x=\dfrac{11}{6}\)
Chúc bạn học tốt!!!
a) \(\dfrac{2}{3}x-\dfrac{1}{2}x=\left(-\dfrac{7}{12}\right)\cdot1\dfrac{2}{5}\)
\(\Rightarrow\dfrac{1}{6}x=\left(-\dfrac{7}{12}\right)\cdot\dfrac{7}{5}\)
\(\Rightarrow\dfrac{1}{6}x=-\dfrac{49}{60}\)
\(\Rightarrow x=-\dfrac{49}{60}:\dfrac{1}{6}\)
\(\Rightarrow x=-\dfrac{49}{10}\)
b) \(\left(\dfrac{1}{5}-\dfrac{3}{2}x\right)^2=\dfrac{9}{4}\)
\(\Rightarrow\left(\dfrac{1}{5}-\dfrac{3}{2}x\right)^2=\left(\pm\dfrac{3}{2}\right)^2\)
+) \(\dfrac{1}{5}-\dfrac{3}{2}x=\dfrac{3}{2}\)
\(\Rightarrow\dfrac{3}{2}x=\dfrac{1}{5}-\dfrac{3}{2}\)
\(\Rightarrow\dfrac{3}{2}x=-\dfrac{13}{10}\)
\(\Rightarrow x=-\dfrac{13}{10}:\dfrac{3}{2}\)
\(\Rightarrow x=-\dfrac{13}{15}\)
+) \(\left(1,25-\dfrac{4}{5}x\right)^3=-125\)
\(\Rightarrow\left(\dfrac{5}{4}-\dfrac{4}{5}x\right)^3=\left(-5\right)^3\)
\(\Rightarrow\dfrac{5}{4}-\dfrac{4}{5}x=-5\)
\(\Rightarrow\dfrac{4}{5}x=\dfrac{5}{4}+5\)
\(\Rightarrow\dfrac{4}{5}x=\dfrac{25}{4}\)
\(\Rightarrow x=\dfrac{25}{4}:\dfrac{4}{5}\)
\(\Rightarrow x=\dfrac{125}{16}\)
a, \(\dfrac{2}{3}\)\(x\) - \(\dfrac{1}{2}\)\(x\) = (- \(\dfrac{7}{12}\)). 1\(\dfrac{2}{5}\)
\(x\).(\(\dfrac{2}{3}\) - \(\dfrac{1}{2}\)) = (- \(\dfrac{7}{12}\)) . \(\dfrac{7}{5}\)
\(x\). \(\dfrac{1}{6}\) = - \(\dfrac{49}{60}\)
\(x\) = - \(\dfrac{49}{60}\).6
\(x\) = -\(\dfrac{49}{10}\)
a: \(x=\left(-\dfrac{2}{3}\right)^5:\left(-\dfrac{2}{3}\right)^2=\left(-\dfrac{2}{3}\right)^3=-\dfrac{8}{27}\)
b: =>x-1/2=1/3
=>x=5/6
c: =>2/3x-1=0 hoặc 3/4x+1/2=0
=>x=3/2 hoặc x=-1/2:3/4=-1/2*4/3=-4/6=-2/3
d =>4/9:x=10/3:9/4=10/3*4/9=40/27
=>x=4/9:40/27=4/9*27/40=108/360=3/10
1.Tính
a.\(\dfrac{7}{23}\left[(-\dfrac{8}{6})-\dfrac{45}{18}\right]=\dfrac{7}{23}.-\dfrac{12}{6}=-\dfrac{7}{6}\)
b.\(\dfrac{1}{5}\div\dfrac{1}{10}-\dfrac{1}{3}(\dfrac{6}{5}-\dfrac{9}{4})=2-(-\dfrac{7}{20})=\dfrac{47}{20}\)
c.\(\dfrac{3}{5}.(-\dfrac{8}{3})-\dfrac{3}{5}\div(-6)=-\dfrac{3}{2}\)
d.\(\dfrac{1}{2}.(\dfrac{4}{3}+\dfrac{2}{5})-\dfrac{3}{4}.(\dfrac{8}{9}+\dfrac{16}{3})=-\dfrac{19}{5}\)
e.\(\dfrac{6}{7}\div(\dfrac{3}{26}-\dfrac{3}{13})+\dfrac{6}{7}.(\dfrac{1}{10}-\dfrac{8}{5})=-\dfrac{61}{7}\)
Bài 2
a.\(1^2_5x+\dfrac{3}{7}=\dfrac{4}{5}\)
\(x=\dfrac{13}{49}\)
b.\(\left|x-1,5\right|=2\)
Xảy ra 2 trường hợp
TH1
\(x-1,5=2\)
\(x=3,5\)
TH2
\(x-1,5=-2\)
\(x=-0,5\)
Vậy \(x=3,5\) hoặc \(x=-0,5\) .
Ngại làm quá trời ơi,lần sau bn tách ra nhá làm vậy mỏi tay quá.
a: \(\dfrac{3}{4}+\dfrac{1}{4}:x=-2\dfrac{1}{2}\)
=>\(\dfrac{1}{4}:x=-\dfrac{5}{2}-\dfrac{3}{4}=-\dfrac{10}{4}-\dfrac{3}{4}=-\dfrac{13}{4}\)
=>\(x=\dfrac{-1}{4}:\dfrac{13}{4}=\dfrac{-1}{4}\cdot\dfrac{4}{13}=\dfrac{-1}{13}\)
b: \(\left(\dfrac{2}{3}\right)^{100}:x=\left(-\dfrac{2}{3}\right)^{98}\)
=>\(\left(\dfrac{2}{3}\right)^{100}:x=\left(\dfrac{2}{3}\right)^{98}\)
=>\(x=\left(\dfrac{2}{3}\right)^{100}:\left(\dfrac{2}{3}\right)^{98}=\left(\dfrac{2}{3}\right)^2=\dfrac{4}{9}\)
c: \(\dfrac{3}{2}:\left|4x-\dfrac{1}{5}\right|=\dfrac{3}{4}\)
=>\(\left|4x-\dfrac{1}{5}\right|=\dfrac{3}{2}:\dfrac{3}{4}=\dfrac{3}{2}\cdot\dfrac{4}{3}=2\)
=>\(\left[{}\begin{matrix}4x-\dfrac{1}{5}=2\\4x-\dfrac{1}{5}=-2\end{matrix}\right.\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}4x=\dfrac{11}{5}\\4x=-\dfrac{9}{5}\end{matrix}\right.\)
=>\(\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=\dfrac{11}{20}\\x=-\dfrac{9}{20}\end{matrix}\right.\)
\(a)\left(\dfrac{1}{2}+1,5\right)x=\dfrac{1}{5}\)
\(\Rightarrow2x=\dfrac{1}{5}\)
\(\Rightarrow x=\dfrac{1}{10}\)
\(b)\left(-1\dfrac{3}{5}+x\right):\dfrac{12}{13}=2\dfrac{1}{6}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow-\dfrac{8}{5}+x=\dfrac{13}{6}.\dfrac{12}{13}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow-\dfrac{8}{5}+x=2\)
\(\Leftrightarrow x=\dfrac{18}{5}\)
\(c)\left(x:2\dfrac{1}{3}\right).\dfrac{1}{7}=-\dfrac{3}{8}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow x:\dfrac{7}{3}=-\dfrac{3}{8}:\dfrac{1}{7}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow x=-\dfrac{21}{8}.\dfrac{7}{3}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow x=-\dfrac{49}{8}\)
\(d)-\dfrac{4}{7}x+\dfrac{7}{5}=\dfrac{1}{8}:\left(-1\dfrac{2}{3}\right)\)
\(\Leftrightarrow-\dfrac{4}{7}x+\dfrac{7}{5}=-\dfrac{3}{40}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow-\dfrac{4}{7}x=-\dfrac{59}{40}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow x=\dfrac{413}{160}\)
\(\left(\dfrac{2}{5}+\dfrac{1}{4}\right)\left(\dfrac{-x}{3}+\dfrac{1}{2}\right)+\dfrac{2}{3}=\dfrac{7}{4}\)
⇔ \(\dfrac{13}{20}\left(\dfrac{-x}{3}+\dfrac{1}{2}\right)=\dfrac{7}{4}-\dfrac{2}{3}\)
⇔ \(\dfrac{13}{20}\left(\dfrac{-x}{3}+\dfrac{1}{2}\right)=\dfrac{13}{12}\)
⇔ \(\dfrac{-x}{3}+\dfrac{1}{2}=\dfrac{13}{12}:\dfrac{13}{20}\)
⇔ \(\dfrac{-x}{3}+\dfrac{1}{2}=\dfrac{5}{3}\)
⇔ \(\dfrac{-x}{3}=\dfrac{5}{3}-\dfrac{1}{2}\)
⇔ \(\dfrac{-x}{3}=\dfrac{7}{6}\)
⇔ \(\dfrac{-2x}{6}=\dfrac{7}{6}\)
⇔ -2x = 7
⇔ \(x=-\dfrac{7}{2}\)
b) \(\left(\dfrac{3}{5}-\dfrac{x}{2}\right)\left(\dfrac{4}{5}+\dfrac{1}{2}\right)-\dfrac{4}{3}=\dfrac{3}{2}\)
⇔ \(\dfrac{13}{10}\left(\dfrac{3}{5}-\dfrac{x}{2}\right)=\dfrac{3}{2}+\dfrac{4}{3}\)
⇔ \(\dfrac{13}{10}\left(\dfrac{3}{5}-\dfrac{x}{2}\right)=\dfrac{17}{6}\)
⇔ \(\dfrac{3}{5}-\dfrac{x}{2}=\dfrac{17}{6}:\dfrac{13}{10}\)
⇔ \(\dfrac{3}{5}-\dfrac{x}{2}=\dfrac{85}{39}\)
⇔ \(\dfrac{x}{2}=\dfrac{3}{5}-\dfrac{85}{39}\)
⇔ \(\dfrac{x}{2}=\dfrac{-308}{195}\)
⇔ \(\dfrac{195x}{390}=\dfrac{-616}{390}\)
⇔ 195x = -616
⇔ \(x=\dfrac{-616}{195}\)