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\(a,x^4-4x^3+x^2-4x=0\)
\(\Rightarrow\left(x^4-4x^3\right)+\left(x^2-4x\right)=0\)
\(\Rightarrow x^3\left(x-4\right)+x\left(x-4\right)=0\)
\(\Rightarrow\left(x-4\right)\left(x^2+x\right)=0\)
\(\Rightarrow x\left(x-4\right)\left(x+1\right)=0\)
\(\Rightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=0\\x-4=0\\x+1=0\end{matrix}\right.\)
\(\Rightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=0\\x=4\\x=-1\end{matrix}\right.\)
\(b,x^3-5x^2+4x-20=0\)
\(\Rightarrow\left(x^3-5x^2\right)+\left(4x-20\right)=0\)
\(\Rightarrow x^2\left(x-5\right)+4\left(x-5\right)=0\)
\(\Rightarrow\left(x-5\right)\left(x^2+4\right)=0\)
\(\Rightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x-5=0\\x^2+4=0\end{matrix}\right.\)
\(\Rightarrow x=5\)
a) \(x^4-4x^3+x^2-4x=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left(x^4-4x^3\right)+\left(x^2-4x\right)=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow x^3\left(x-4\right)+x\left(x-4\right)=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left(x-4\right)\left(x^3+x\right)=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow x\left(x-4\right)\left(x^2+1\right)=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=0\\x-4=0\\x^2+1=0\end{matrix}\right.\) \(\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=0\\x=4\\x^2=-1\left(loai\right)\end{matrix}\right.\)
Vậy x=0; x=4
b) \(x^3-5x^2+4x-20=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left(x^3-5x^2\right)+\left(4x-20\right)=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow x^2\left(x-5\right)+4\left(x-5\right)=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left(x-5\right)\left(x^2+4\right)=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x-5=0\\x^2+4=0\end{matrix}\right.\) \(\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=5\\x^2=-4\left(loai\right)\end{matrix}\right.\)
Vậy x=5
Ta có : x^4+2017x^2+2016x+2017
=x^4+x^3-x^3+x^2-x^2+2017x^2+2017x-x+2017
=x^4+x^3+x^2-x^3-x^2-x+2017x^2+2017x+2017
=x^2(x^2+x+1)-x(x^2+x+1)+2017(x^2+x+1)
=(x^2+x+1)(x^2-x+2017)
Nhớ k mk nha
Ta có : x^4+2017x^2+2016x+2017
=x^4+x^3-x^3+x^2-x^2+2017x^2+2017x-x+2017
=x^4+x^3+x^2-x^3-x^2-x+2017x^2+2017x+2017
=x^2(x^2+x+1)-x(x^2+x+1)+2017(x^2+x+1)
=(x^2+x+1)(x^2-x+2017)
chúc cậu hok tốt _@
\(2016x^2-x-2017=0\\ \Leftrightarrow2016x^2+2016x-2017x-2017=0\\ \Leftrightarrow2016x\left(x+1\right)-2017\left(x+1\right)=0\\ \Leftrightarrow\left(x+1\right)\left(2016x-2017\right)=0\\ \Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x+1=0\\2016x-2017=0\end{matrix}\right.\\ \Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=-1\\x=\dfrac{2017}{2016}\end{matrix}\right.\)