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a/ \(3x+2xy=7\)
\(\Leftrightarrow x\left(2y+3\right)=7\)
\(\Leftrightarrow x;2y+3\inƯ\left(7\right)\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}\left\{{}\begin{matrix}x=1\\2y+3=7\end{matrix}\right.\\\left\{{}\begin{matrix}x=-1\\2y+3=-7\end{matrix}\right.\\\left\{{}\begin{matrix}x=7\\2y+3=1\end{matrix}\right.\\\left\{{}\begin{matrix}x=-7\\2y+3=-1\end{matrix}\right.\end{matrix}\right.\) \(\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}\left\{{}\begin{matrix}x=1\\y=2\end{matrix}\right.\\\left\{{}\begin{matrix}x=-1\\y=-5\end{matrix}\right.\\\left\{{}\begin{matrix}x=7\\y=-\dfrac{3}{2}\end{matrix}\right.\\\left\{{}\begin{matrix}x=-7\\y=-2\end{matrix}\right.\end{matrix}\right.\)
Vậy ...
b/ \(3x-5xy=11\)
\(\Leftrightarrow x\left(3-5y\right)\inƯ\left(11\right)\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}\left\{{}\begin{matrix}x=1\\3-5y=11\end{matrix}\right.\\\left\{{}\begin{matrix}x=-1\\3-5y=-11\end{matrix}\right.\\\left\{{}\begin{matrix}x=11\\3-5y=1\end{matrix}\right.\\\left\{{}\begin{matrix}x=-11\\3-5y=-1\end{matrix}\right.\end{matrix}\right.\) \(\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}\left\{{}\begin{matrix}x=1\\y=-\dfrac{8}{5}\end{matrix}\right.\\\left\{{}\begin{matrix}x=-1\\y=\dfrac{14}{5}\end{matrix}\right.\\\left\{{}\begin{matrix}x=7\\y=\dfrac{2}{5}\end{matrix}\right.\\\left\{{}\begin{matrix}x=-7\\y=-\dfrac{4}{5}\end{matrix}\right.\end{matrix}\right.\)
Vậy ...
a) \(\left(x-5\right)-\frac{1}{3}=\frac{2}{5}\)
\(\Rightarrow\left(x-5\right)=\frac{2}{5}+\frac{1}{3}\)
\(\Rightarrow\left(x-5\right)=\frac{11}{15}\)
\(\Rightarrow x-5=\frac{11}{15}\)
\(\Rightarrow x=\frac{11}{15}+5\)
\(\Rightarrow x=\frac{86}{15}\)
b) \(\frac{2}{3}\cdot x-\frac{3}{2}\cdot x=\frac{5}{12}\)
\(\Rightarrow x\cdot\left(\frac{2}{3}-\frac{3}{2}\right)=\frac{5}{12}\)
\(\Rightarrow x\cdot\left(-\frac{5}{6}\right)=\frac{5}{12}\)
\(\Rightarrow x=\frac{5}{12}:\left(-\frac{5}{6}\right)\)
\(\Rightarrow x=-\frac{1}{2}\)
c) \(-\frac{2}{3}\cdot x+\frac{1}{5}=\frac{3}{10}\)
\(\Rightarrow-\frac{2}{3}\cdot x=\frac{3}{10}-\frac{1}{5}\)
\(\Rightarrow-\frac{2}{3}\cdot x=\frac{1}{10}\)
\(\Rightarrow x=\frac{1}{10}:\left(-\frac{2}{3}\right)\)
\(\Rightarrow x=-\frac{3}{20}\)
d) \(4-\left(\frac{1}{2}\cdot x+\frac{3}{4}\right)=-\frac{1}{5}\)
\(\Rightarrow\left(\frac{1}{2}\cdot x+\frac{3}{4}\right)=4-\left(-\frac{1}{5}\right)\)
\(\Rightarrow\)\(\frac{1}{2}\cdot x+\frac{3}{4}=\frac{21}{5}\)
\(\Rightarrow\)\(\frac{1}{2}\cdot x=\frac{21}{5}-\frac{3}{4}\)
\(\Rightarrow\)\(\frac{1}{2}\cdot x=\frac{69}{20}\)
\(\Rightarrow\)\(x=\frac{69}{20}:\frac{1}{2}\)
\(\Rightarrow\)\(x=\frac{69}{10}\)
Ta có : (-1)+3+(-5)+7+.....+[-(x-2)+x]=600
[(-1)+3]+[(-5)+7]+.....+[-(x-2)]+x=600
2 + 2 + .... + 2 = 600
2 . (1+1+ ...... + 1 ) = 600
\(\Leftrightarrow\) 1 + 1 + .... + 1 = 600 : 2
\(\Leftrightarrow\)1 + 1 + ..... + 1 = 300
Số dấu [] là : (x - 3 ) : 4 + 1
\(\Rightarrow\)(x - 3 ) : 4 + 1 = 300
\(\Rightarrow\)(x-3) : 4 = 299
\(\Rightarrow\)x - 3 = 299 x 4
\(\Rightarrow\)x - 3 = 1196
\(\Rightarrow\)x = 1196 + 3
\(\Rightarrow\)x = 1199
Vậy x = 1199.
# HOK TỐT #
Mình không viết lại đề nhé
a) -12x + 60 + 21 - 7x = 5
-19x = 5 - 71
-19x = -76
x = 4
b) 3 - 17 + x = 289 - 36 - 289
x = -22
\(a,-12.\left(x-5\right)+7.\left(3-x\right)=5\)
\(=.-12x+60+21-7x=5\)
\(=>-19x=5-60-21=-76\)
\(=>x=\frac{-76}{-19}=\frac{76}{19}=4\)
\(b,3-\left(17-x\right)=289-\left(36+289\right)\)
\(=>3-17+x=-36\)
\(=>x=-36+17-3=-22\)
Đề bài sai. C/m 28x-16y chia hết cho 23 mới đúng
3x-5y chia hết cho 23 => 6(3x-5y)=18x-30y chia hết cho 23
28x-16y+18x-30y=46x-46y chia hết cho 23 nên 28x-16y chia hết cho 23
1. 3x - 36 = 12 . 75 + 25 . 12
3x - 36 = 12 . (75+25)
3x - 36 = 12 . 100
3x - 36 = 1200
3x = 1200 + 36
3x = 1236
=> x = 1236 : 3 = 412
câu 1 thôi nhá bạn
3x - 36 = 12 . 75 + 25 . 12
3x - 36 = 12 . (75 + 25)
3x - 36 = 1200
3x = 1164
x = 388
x : 2 - 12 = 33 . 40 + 33 . 59 + 33
x : 2 - 12 = 33 . 40 + 33 . 59 + 33 . 1
x : 2 - 12 = (40 + 59 + 1)
x : 2 - 12 = 3300
x : 2 = 3288
x = 1644
(x - 4) . (9 - x) = 0
Thỏa mãn điều kiện\(\hept{\begin{cases}x=4\\x=9\end{cases}}\)
(x - 6) . (2020 - x) = 0
Thỏa mãn điều kiện\(\hept{\begin{cases}x=6\\x=2020\end{cases}}\)
x . (6 - x) = 0
Thỏa mãn điều kiện 6 - x = 0
x = 6
(x - 3 - 12) . (20 - x) = 0
Thỏa mãn điều kiện \(x\le20\); 20 - x = 0
x = 20
a) x là số nguyên => x+1 là số nguyên
=> x+1 thuộc Ư (6)={-6;-3;-2;-1;1;2;3;6}
x+1 | -6 | -3 | -2 | -1 | 1 | 2 | 3 | 6 |
x | -7 | -4 | -3 | -2 | 0 | 1 | 2 | 5 |
b) y nguyên => y+3 nguyên
=> x; y+3 thuộc Ư (-8)={-8;-4;-2;-1;1;2;4;8}
x | -8 | -4 | -2 | -1 | 1 | 2 | 4 | 8 |
y+3 | 1 | 2 | 4 | 8 | -8 | -4 | -2 | -1 |
y | -2 | -1 | 1 | 5 | -11 | -7 | -5 | -4 |
c) xy-x+y=6
<=> x(y-1)+(y-1)=5
<=> (x+1)(y-1)=5
Vì x, y nguyên => x+1;y-1 nguyên => x+1; y-1 thuộc Ư (5)={-5;-1;1;5}
Ta có bảng
x+1 | -5 | -1 | 1 | 5 |
y-1 | -1 | -5 | 5 | 1 |
x | -6 | -2 | 0 | 4 |
y | 0 | -4 | 6 | 2 |
a) 2 + 3x = (-15) - 19
\(2+3x=-34\\ 3x=-34-2\\ 3x=-36\\ x=-12\)
b,\(10-2x=32\\ 2x=10-32\\ 2x=-22\\ x=-11\)
c,\(Ix-1I-5=0\)
\(\orbr{\begin{cases}x-1=5\\x-1=-5\end{cases}}\)
\(\Rightarrow\orbr{\begin{cases}x=6\\x=-4\end{cases}}\)
Vậy ...
d,\(\left(5-x\right).\left(2x+8\right)=0\)
\(\orbr{\begin{cases}5-x=0\\2x+8=0\end{cases}}\)
\(\Rightarrow\orbr{\begin{cases}x=5\\x=-4\end{cases}}\)
Vậy...
e, x2 - 4x = 0
x.x - 4x = 0
x. ( 1- 4 ) = 0
x. (-3) = 0
x = 0
f, 3x - 15 = 25 - 5x
3x + 5x = 25 + 15
8x = 40
x= 5
g,( x2 + 2 ) . ( 4x - 16 ) = 0
\(\orbr{\begin{cases}x^2+2=0\\4x-16=0\end{cases}}\)
\(\Rightarrow\orbr{\begin{cases}x=-\sqrt{2}\\x=-4\end{cases}}\)
Vậy ...
Học tốt
a) 2 + 3x = (-15) - 19
2+3x=-34
3x=-34-2
3x=-36
x=-36:3
x=-12
b) 10 - 2x = 32
2x=10-32
2x=-22
x=-11
c) / x - 1 / - 5 = 0
|x-1|=5
* x-1=5 * x-1=-5
x=5+1 x=-5+1
x=6 x=-4
d) ( 5 - x ) . ( 2x + 8 ) = 0
* 5-x=0 * 2x+8=0
x=5-0 2x=-8
x=5 x=-8:2=-4
e) x2 - 4x = 0
x(x-4)=0
*x=0
*x-4=0
x=0+4
x=4
f) 3x - 15 = 25 - 5x
3x+5x=25+15
8x=40
x=40:8
x=5
g) ( x2 + 2 ) . ( 4x - 16 ) = 0
* x2+2=0 *4x-16=0
x2=-2 4x=16
Vô lí vì -2 ko chuyển sang mũ 2 đc x=16:4=4
\(-3x+\left(-\dfrac{5}{12}\right)=8\)
\(\Rightarrow-3x-\dfrac{5}{12}=8\)
\(\Rightarrow-3x=8+\dfrac{5}{12}\)
\(\Rightarrow-3x=\dfrac{101}{12}\)
\(\Rightarrow x=\dfrac{101}{12}\div\left(-3\right)\)
\(\Rightarrow x=-\dfrac{101}{36}\)
`-3x+(-5/12)=8`
`-3x-5/12=8`
`-3x=8+5/12`
`-3x =101/12`
`x=-101/12:3`
`x=-101/12 xx 1/3`
`x=-101/36`
Vậy `x=-101/36`