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b, \(\frac{3x-2}{5}\ge\frac{x+1,6}{2}\)
=> \(6x-4\ge5x+8\)
=> \(x-12\ge0\)
=> \(x\ge12\)
bpt 2: \(\frac{6-2x+5}{6}>\frac{3-x}{4}\)
=> \(\frac{11-2x}{6}>\frac{3-x}{4}\)
=> \(44-8x>18-6x\)
=> \(x< 13\)
Vậy để t/m cả 2 bpt thì : \(12\le x< 13\)
\(\frac{2x}{5}+\frac{3-2x}{3}\ge\frac{3x+2}{2}\)
\(\Rightarrow\frac{12x}{30}+\frac{10\left(3-2x\right)}{30}-\frac{15\left(3x+2\right)}{30}\ge0\)
\(\Rightarrow12x+30-20x-45x-30\ge0\)
\(\Rightarrow-53x\ge0\)\(\Leftrightarrow x\le0\)\(\left(1\right)\)
\(\frac{x}{2}+\frac{3-2x}{5}\ge\frac{3x-5}{6}\)
\(\Rightarrow\frac{15x}{30}+\frac{6\left(3-2x\right)}{30}-\frac{5\left(3x-5\right)}{30}\ge0\)
\(\Rightarrow15x+18-12x-15x+25\ge0\)
\(\Rightarrow-12x\ge-43\)\(\Rightarrow12x\le43\Leftrightarrow x\le\frac{43}{12}\)\(\left(2\right)\)
Từ ( 1 ) và ( 2 ) ta có tập nghiệm chung của cả hai phương trình là \(x\le0\)
a)\(\frac{3x-2}{5}\ge\frac{x}{2}+0,8\) va \(1-\frac{2x-5}{6}>\frac{3-x}{4}\)
\(\cdot\frac{3x-2}{5}\ge\frac{x}{2}+0,8\)
\(=\frac{2\left(3x-2\right)}{10}\ge\frac{5x}{10}+\frac{8}{10}\)
\(\Rightarrow2\left(3x-2\right)\ge5x+8\)
\(=6x-4\ge5x+8\)
\(=6x-5x\ge8+4\)
\(x\ge12\)(1)
\(\cdot1-\frac{2x-5}{6}>\frac{3-x}{4}\)
\(=\frac{12}{12}-\frac{2\left(2x-5\right)}{12}>\frac{3\left(3-x\right)}{12}\)
\(\Rightarrow12-2\left(2x-5\right)>3\left(3-x\right)\)
\(=12-4x+10>9-3x\)
\(=-4x+3x>9-12-10\)
\(=-x>-13\)
\(=x< 13\) (2)
Từ (1) và (2) => \(13>x\ge12\)=> x=12
Lời giải:
a)
$x^{20}+x+1=x^{20}-x^2+x^2+x+1$
$=x^2(x^{18}-1)+x^2+x+1=x^2(x^9-1)(x^9+1)+(x^2+x+1)$
$=x^2(x^3-1)(x^6+x^3+1)(x^9+1)+(x^2+x+1)$
$=x^2(x-1)(x^2+x+1)(x^6+x^3+1)(x^9+1)+(x^2+x+1)$
$=(x^2+x+1)[x^2(x-1)(x^6+x^3+1)(x^9+1)+1]$
$=(x^2+x+1)(x^{18}-x^{17}+x^{15}-x^{14}+x^{12}-x^{11}+x^9-x^8+x^6-x^5+x^3-x^2+1)$
b)
\(\frac{3x-2}{5}\geq \frac{x}{2}+0,8\Rightarrow 2(3x-2)\geq 5x+8\)
\(\Rightarrow x\geq 12(1)\)
Và:
\(1-\frac{2x-5}{6}>\frac{3-x}{4}\Rightarrow 12-2(2x-5)>3(3-x)\)
\(\Leftrightarrow 13> x(2)\)
Từ $(1);(2)\Rightarrow 12\leq x< 13$. Mà $x$ nguyên nên $x=12$
1)
a) \(\frac{x+5}{3x-6}-\frac{1}{2}=\frac{2x-3}{2x-4}< =>\frac{2\left(x+5\right)}{2\left(3x-6\right)}-\frac{3x-6}{2\left(3x-6\right)}=\frac{3\left(2x-3\right)}{3\left(2x-4\right)}.\)
(đk:x khác \(\frac{1}{2}\))
\(\frac{2x+10}{6x-12}-\frac{3x-6}{6x-12}=\frac{6x-9}{6x-12}< =>2x+10-3x+6=6x-9< =>x=\frac{25}{7}\)
Vậy x=\(\frac{25}{7}\)
b) /7-2x/=x-3 \(x\ge\frac{7}{2}\)
(đk \(x\ge3,\frac{7}{2}< =>x\ge\frac{7}{2}\))
\(\Rightarrow\orbr{\begin{cases}7-2x=x-3\\7-2x=-\left(x-3\right)\end{cases}\Leftrightarrow\orbr{\begin{cases}x=\frac{10}{3}\left(< \frac{7}{2}\Rightarrow l\right)\\x=4\left(tm\right)\end{cases}}}\)
Vậy x=4
2)
\(\frac{x-1}{2}+\frac{x-2}{3}+\frac{x-3}{4}>\frac{x-4}{5}+\frac{x-5}{6}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\frac{30\left(x-1\right)}{60}+\frac{20\left(x-2\right)}{60}+\frac{15\left(x-3\right)}{60}-\frac{12\left(x-4\right)}{60}-\frac{10\left(x-5\right)}{60}>0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow30x-30+20x-40+15x-45-12x+48-10x+50>0\Leftrightarrow43x-17>0\Leftrightarrow x>\frac{17}{43}\)
\(\frac{2x}{5}+\frac{3-2x}{3}\ge\frac{3x+2}{2}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\)\(\frac{12x}{30}+\frac{10\left(3-2x\right)}{30}\ge\frac{15\left(3x+2\right)}{30}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\)12x + 30 - 20x \(\ge\) 45x + 30
\(\Leftrightarrow\) 12x - 20x - 45x \(\ge\) -30 + 30
\(\Leftrightarrow\)- 53x \(\ge\)0
\(\Leftrightarrow\)x \(\le\)0
Vậy bất phương trình có nghiệm là : x \(\le0\)
b) \(1-\frac{2x-5}{6}>\frac{3-x}{4}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\)\(\frac{12}{12}-\frac{2\left(2x-5\right)}{12}>\frac{3\left(3-x\right)}{12}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\) 12 - 4x + 10 > 9 - 3x
\(\Leftrightarrow\)-4x + 3x > -12 - 10 + 9
\(\Leftrightarrow\)-x > -13
\(\Leftrightarrow\)x < 13
Vậy bất phương trình có nghiệm là : x < 13
\(\frac{3x-2}{5}\ge\frac{x}{2}+\frac{4}{5}\Leftrightarrow2\left(3x-2\right)\ge5x+8\)
\(\Leftrightarrow x\ge12\) (1)
\(1-\frac{2x-5}{6}>\frac{3-x}{4}\Leftrightarrow12-2\left(2x-5\right)>3\left(3-x\right)\)
\(\Leftrightarrow22-4x>9-3x\Leftrightarrow x< 13\) (2)
Từ (1) và (2) \(\Rightarrow12\le x< 13\)
Mà \(x\in Z\Rightarrow x=12\)