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a, <=> 6x-3-5x-5-4.5=0
<=> x=28
b, 5|3x+1|-4|3x+1|=19
<=> |3x+1|=19
<=>\(\orbr{\begin{cases}3x+1=19\\3x+1=-19\end{cases}}\)
<=>\(\orbr{\begin{cases}x=6\\x=\frac{-20}{3}\end{cases}}\)
Chúc hok tốt!!
Bài 4:
a) \(\dfrac{x}{2}=\dfrac{2}{4}\)
\(\Rightarrow\dfrac{x}{2}=\dfrac{1}{2}\)
\(\Rightarrow x=2\)
Vậy: \(x=2\)
b) \(-\dfrac{1}{5}=\dfrac{2}{x}\)
\(\Rightarrow x=\dfrac{-5.2}{1}=-10\)
Vậy: \(x=-10\)
c) \(\dfrac{x}{5}=\dfrac{5}{x}\)
\(\Rightarrow x^2=25\)
\(\Rightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=5\\x=-5\end{matrix}\right.\)
Vậy: \(x\in\left\{5;-5\right\}\)
a: (x-2)(y-3)=5
=>\(\left(x-2\right)\cdot\left(y-3\right)=1\cdot5=5\cdot1=\left(-1\right)\cdot\left(-5\right)=\left(-5\right)\cdot\left(-1\right)\)
=>\(\left(x-2;y-3\right)\in\left\{\left(1;5\right);\left(5;1\right);\left(-1;-5\right);\left(-5;-1\right)\right\}\)
=>\(\left(x,y\right)\in\left\{\left(3;8\right);\left(7;4\right);\left(1;-2\right);\left(-3;2\right)\right\}\)
b: (2x-1)*(y-4)=-11
=>\(\left(2x-1\right)\cdot\left(y-4\right)=1\cdot\left(-11\right)=\left(-11\right)\cdot1=\left(-1\right)\cdot11=11\cdot\left(-1\right)\)
=>\(\left(2x-1;y-4\right)\in\left\{\left(1;-11\right);\left(-11;1\right);\left(-1;11\right);\left(11;-1\right)\right\}\)
=>\(\left(x,y\right)\in\left\{\left(1;-7\right);\left(-5;5\right);\left(0;15\right);\left(6;3\right)\right\}\)
c: xy-2x+y=3
=>\(x\left(y-2\right)+y-2=1\)
=>\(\left(x+1\right)\left(y-2\right)=1\)
=>\(\left(x+1\right)\cdot\left(y-2\right)=1\cdot1=\left(-1\right)\cdot\left(-1\right)\)
=>\(\left(x+1;y-2\right)\in\left\{\left(1;1\right);\left(-1;-1\right)\right\}\)
=>\(\left(x,y\right)\in\left\{\left(0;3\right);\left(-2;1\right)\right\}\)
Ta có:\(\left|3x-1\right|-x+7=6.\left(-2\right)\)
\(TH1:x\ge\frac{1}{3}\).PT có dạng:
\(\Leftrightarrow3x-1-x+7=-12\)
\(\Leftrightarrow2x+6=-12\)
\(\Leftrightarrow x=-9\left(loại\right)\)
\(TH2:x< \frac{1}{3}\),PT có dạng:
\(\Leftrightarrow1-3x-x+7=-12\)
\(\Leftrightarrow8-4x=-12\)
\(\Leftrightarrow x=5\left(loại\right)\)
Vậy PT vô nghiệm