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a,(25x^2-2x+4/25)+171/25
(5x-2/5)^2+171/25
vi (5x-2/5)^2>=0
suy ra H>=171/25
dau bang say ra khi ma chi khi 5x-2/5=0 suy ra x=2/25
vay gia tr nho nhat cua bieu thuc H=2/25 khi x=2/25
b,2(x^2-6x+9)+13
2(x-3)^2+13
vi2(x-3)^2>=0
suy ra K>=13
dau bang say ra khy va chi khy x-3=0 suy ra x=3
vay gia chi nho nhat bieu thuc K=13 khi x=3
b: Ta có: \(B=x^2+4x+9y^2-6y-1\)
\(=x^2+4x+4+9y^2-6y+1-6\)
\(=\left(x+2\right)^2+\left(3y-1\right)^2-6\ge-6\forall x,y\)
Dấu '=' xảy ra khi x=-2 và \(y=\dfrac{1}{3}\)
Ta có: \(6x^4+25x^3+12x^2-25x+6=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow6x^4+12x^3+13x^3+26x^2-14x^2-28x+3x+6=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow6x^3\left(x+2\right)+13x^2\left(x+2\right)-14x\left(x+2\right)+3\left(x+2\right)=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left(x+2\right)\left(6x^3+13x^2-14x+3\right)=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left(x+2\right)\left(6x^3-3x^2+16x^2-8x-6x+3\right)=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left(x+2\right)\left[3x^2\left(2x-1\right)+8x\left(2x-1\right)-3\left(2x-1\right)\right]=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left(x+2\right)\left(2x-1\right)\left(3x^2+8x-3\right)=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left(x+2\right)\left(2x-1\right)\left(3x^2+9x-x-3\right)=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left(x+2\right)\left(2x-1\right)\left[3x\left(x+3\right)-\left(x+3\right)\right]=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left(x+2\right)\left(2x-1\right)\left(x+3\right)\left(3x-1\right)=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x+2=0\\2x-1=0\\x+3=0\\3x-1=0\end{matrix}\right.\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=-2\\2x=1\\x=-3\\3x=1\end{matrix}\right.\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=-2\\x=\dfrac{1}{2}\\x=-3\\x=\dfrac{1}{3}\end{matrix}\right.\)
Vậy: \(S=\left\{-2;\dfrac{1}{2};-3;\dfrac{1}{3}\right\}\)
Bạn dùng phương pháp phân tích đa thức thành nhân tử sẽ đc :
(2x-1).(x+3).(x+2).(3x-1) = 0
<=> x=1/2 hoặc x=-3 hoặc x=-2 hoặc x=1/3
Vậy .............
Tk mk nha
\(A=xy\left(x-2\right)\left(y+6\right)+12x^2-24x+3y^2+18y+2047\)
\(=xy\left(x-2\right)\left(y+6\right)+12\left(x^2-2x\right)+3y\left(y+6\right)+2047\)
\(=y\left(y+6\right)\left(x^2-2x\right)+12\left(x^2-2x+3\right)+3y\left(y+6\right)+2011\)
\(=y\left(y+6\right)\left(x^2-2x+3\right)+12\left(x^2-2x+3\right)+2011\)
\(=\left(x^2-2x+3\right)\left(y^2+6y+12\right)+2011\)
\(=\left[\left(x-1\right)^2+2\right].\left[\left(y+3\right)^2+3\right]+2011\ge2.3+2011=2017\)
Dấu "=" xảy ra khi:
\(\hept{\begin{cases}x-1=0\\y+3=0\end{cases}\Rightarrow\hept{\begin{cases}x=1\\y=-3\end{cases}}}\)
Vậy GTNN của A là 2017 khi \(x=1,y=-3\)
\(6x^4+25x^3+12x^2-25x+6=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\) \(6x^4+12x^3+13x^3+26x^2-14x^2-28x+3x+6=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\) \(6x^3\left(x+2\right)+13x^2\left(x+2\right)-14x\left(x+2\right)+3\left(x+2\right)=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\) \(\left(x+2\right)\left(6x^3+13x^2-14x+3\right)=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\) \(\left(x+2\right)\left(6x^3+18x^2-5x^2-15x+x+3\right)=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\) \(\left(x+2\right)\left[6x^2\left(x+3\right)-5x\left(x+3\right)+x+3\right]=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\) \(\left(x+2\right)\left(x+3\right)\left(6x^2-5x+1\right)=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\) \(\left(x+2\right)\left(x+3\right)\left(2x-1\right)\left(3x-1\right)=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\) \(x+2=0\) hoặc \(x+3=0\) hoặc \(2x-1=0\) hoặc \(3x-1=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\) \(x=-2\) hoặc \(x=-3\) hoặc \(x=\frac{1}{2}\) hoặc \(x=\frac{1}{3}\)
Vậy, tập nghiệm của pt là \(S=\left\{-2;-3;\frac{1}{2};\frac{1}{3}\right\}\)
Nhận thấy \(x=0\) ko phải nghiệm, chia 2 vế cho \(x^2\)
\(6\left(x^2+\frac{1}{x^2}\right)+25\left(x-\frac{1}{x}\right)+12=0\)
Đặt \(x-\frac{1}{x}=t\Rightarrow x^2+\frac{1}{x^2}=t^2+2\)
\(\Rightarrow6\left(t^2+2\right)+25t+12=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow6t^2+25t+24=0\Rightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}t=-\frac{3}{2}\\t=-\frac{8}{3}\end{matrix}\right.\)
\(\Rightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x-\frac{1}{x}=-\frac{3}{2}\\x-\frac{1}{x}=-\frac{8}{3}\end{matrix}\right.\) \(\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}2x^2+3x-2=0\\3x^2+8x-3=0\end{matrix}\right.\)
\(A=5x^2-25x+35+7y^8\)
\(=5\left(x^2-5x+7\right)+7y^8\)
\(=5\left(x^2-5x+\frac{25}{4}+\frac{3}{4}\right)+7y^8\)
\(=5\left[\left(x-\frac{5}{2}\right)^2+\frac{3}{4}\right]+7y^8\)
\(=5\left(x-\frac{5}{2}\right)^2+\frac{15}{4}+7y^8\ge\frac{15}{4}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow x=\frac{5}{2};y=0\)