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- Ta chứng minh bất đẳng thức phụ dưới đây: \(\frac{1}{\sqrt{x}\left(x+1\right)}=\frac{\sqrt{x}}{x\left(x+1\right)}=\sqrt{x}\left(\frac{1}{x}-\frac{1}{x+1}\right)=\sqrt{x}\left(\frac{1}{\sqrt{x}}-\frac{1}{\sqrt{x+1}}\right)\left(\frac{1}{\sqrt{x}}+\frac{1}{\sqrt{x+1}}\right)\)\(=\left(1+\frac{\sqrt{x}}{\sqrt{x+1}}\right)\left(\frac{1}{\sqrt{x}}-\frac{1}{\sqrt{x+1}}\right)< 2\left(\frac{1}{\sqrt{x}}-\frac{1}{\sqrt{x+1}}\right)\)
Áp dụng : \(\frac{1}{\sqrt{1}.2}< 2.\left(1-\frac{1}{\sqrt{2}}\right)\)
\(\frac{1}{\sqrt{2}.3}< 2.\left(\frac{1}{\sqrt{2}}-\frac{1}{\sqrt{3}}\right)\)
...................................
\(\frac{1}{\sqrt{2015}.2016}< 2.\left(\frac{1}{\sqrt{2015}}-\frac{1}{\sqrt{2016}}\right)\)
Cộng các BĐT trên với nhau được : \(\frac{1}{2}+\frac{1}{3\sqrt{2}}+\frac{1}{4\sqrt{3}}+...+\frac{1}{2016\sqrt{2015}}< 2\left(1-\frac{1}{\sqrt{2}}+\frac{1}{\sqrt{2}}-\frac{1}{\sqrt{3}}+...+\frac{1}{\sqrt{2015}}-\frac{1}{\sqrt{2016}}\right)=2\left(1-\frac{1}{\sqrt{2016}}\right)< 2\left(1-\frac{1}{\sqrt{2025}}\right)=\frac{88}{45}\)
Từ đó suy ra đpcm
Cái ............... là gì vậy bn
1. A = 75(42004 + 42003 +...+ 42 + 4 + 1) + 25
A = 25 . [3 . (42004 + 42003 +...+ 42 + 4 + 1) + 1]
A = 25 . (3 . 42004 + 3 . 42003 +...+ 3 . 42 + 3 . 4 + 3 + 1)
A = 25 . (3 . 42004 + 3 . 42003 +...+ 3 . 42 + 3 . 4 + 4)
A = 25 . 4 . (3 . 42003 + 3 . 42002 +...+ 3 . 4 + 3 + 1)
A =100 . (3 . 42003 + 3 . 42002 +...+ 3 . 4 + 3 + 1) \(⋮\) 100
a) 2|2/3 - x| = 1/2
|2/3 - x| = 1/4
|2/3 - x| = 1/4 hoặc |2/3 - x| = -1/4
Xét 2 TH...
bài 1
a) \(-\frac{1}{3}xy\).(3\(x^2yz^2\))
=\(\left(-\frac{1}{3}.3\right)\).\(\left(x.x^2\right)\).(y.y).\(z^2\)
=\(-x^3\).\(y^2z^2\)
b)-54\(y^2\).b.x
=(-54.b).\(y^2x\)
=-54b\(y^2x\)
c) -2.\(x^2y.\left(\frac{1}{2}\right)^2.x.\left(y^2.x\right)^3\)
=\(-2x^2y.\frac{1}{4}.x.y^6.x^3\)
=\(\left(-2.\frac{1}{4}\right).\left(x^2.x.x^3\right).\left(y.y^2\right)\)
=\(\frac{-1}{2}x^6y^3\)
Bài 3:
a) \(f\left(x\right)=-15x^2+5x^4-4x^2+8x^2-9x^3-x^4+15-7x^3\)
\(f\left(x\right)=\left(5x^4-x^4\right)-\left(9x^3+7x^3\right)-\left(15x^2+4x^2-8x^2\right)+15\)
\(f\left(x\right)=4x^4-16x^3-11x^2+15\)
b)
\(f\left(x\right)=4x^4-16x^3-11x^2+15\)
\(f\left(1\right)=4\cdot1^4-16\cdot1^3-11\cdot1^2+15\)
\(f\left(1\right)=4\cdot1^4-16\cdot1^3-11\cdot1^2+15\)
\(f\left(1\right)=-8\)
\(f\left(x\right)=4x^4-16x^3-11x^2+15\)
\(f\left(-1\right)=4\cdot\left(-1\right)^4-16\cdot\left(-1\right)^3-11\cdot\left(-1\right)^2+15\)
\(f\left(-1\right)=24\)
a)\(-\left(\frac{-1}{2}xy^2z\right)^2\left(4x^2yz^3\right)\)
\(=-\left(\frac{1}{4}x^2y^4z^2\right)\left(4x^2yz^3\right)\)
\(=\left(\frac{-1}{4}.4\right)\left(x^2x^2\right)\left(y^4y\right)\left(z^2z^3\right)\)
\(=-x^4y^5z^5\) \(\Rightarrow\)Bậc là 14 Hệ số là -1
b)\(\left(\frac{-1}{3}x^2yz^3\right).\left(\frac{-6}{7}xyz^2\right)\)
\(=\left(\frac{-1}{3}.\frac{-6}{7}\right)\left(x^2x\right)\left(yy\right)\left(z^3z^2\right)\)
\(=\frac{2}{7}x^3y^2z^5\) \(\Rightarrow\)Bậc là 10 Hệ số là \(\frac{2}{7}\)
c)\(-3x^2.y^4.\left(\frac{-1}{3}y^4z^5x\right).\left(\frac{-1}{2}zyx^3\right)\)
\(=\left(-3.\frac{-1}{3}.\frac{-1}{3}\right)\left(x^2xx^3\right)\left(y^4y^4y\right)\left(z^5z\right)\)
\(=\frac{-1}{3}x^6y^9z^6\) \(\Rightarrow\)Bậc là 21 Hệ số là \(\frac{-1}{3}\)
d)\(\frac{3}{4}xy^3\left(\frac{-2}{3}x^2y^4\right)^2\)
\(=\frac{3}{4}xy^3\left(\frac{4}{9}x^4y^{16}\right)\)
\(=\left(\frac{3}{4}\cdot\frac{4}{9}\right)\left(xx^4\right)\left(y^3y^{16}\right)\)
\(=\frac{1}{3}x^5y^{19}\)
\(\left(4x+3\right)^2=\frac{2}{3}:6\)
\(\left(4x+3\right)^2=\frac{1}{9}\)
\(\left(4x+3\right)^2=\left(\frac{1}{3}\right)^2\)
\(\Rightarrow4x+3=\frac{1}{3}\)
\(4x=-\frac{8}{3}\)
\(x=-\frac{2}{3}\)
\(F\left(x\right)=x^2-3x^3-\sqrt{25}+\frac{1}{2}x-\left(-3x^3+\frac{5x}{2}-\sqrt{36}\right)\)
=> \(F\left(x\right)=x^2-3x^3-5+\frac{1}{2}x+3x^3-\frac{5x}{2}+6\)
=> \(F\left(x\right)=x^2+\left(3x^3-3x^3\right)+\left(6-5\right)+\left(\frac{x}{2}-\frac{5x}{2}\right)\)
=> \(F\left(x\right)=x^2+1-2x\)