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The room are cleaned by we twice a week
campost is made from wegctables
this car is used to go to wach
the glass is broken
Many trees were planted by the students
Letters are collected by John
The garbage was taken out by him
2. Fill each gap with the correct form of the verb in brackets, using the passive voice.
1. Hundreds of people ____are killed____ in last night’s earthquake. (kill)
2. ____was____ the whole city ___destroyed____ by the storm? That was terrible! (destroy)
3. Three people ____are trapped____ here. We need to help them now. (trap)
4. All the victims ____are taken____ to an evacuation centre in the early morning. (take)
5. Five people ____had been reported____ missing after the flood swept through the town last week.(report)
I. Turn the following sentences into passive voice:
1. An earthquake has destroyed the whole town.
=> The whole town has been destroyed by an earthquake.
2. They punished me for something I didn’t do.
=> I was punished for something I didn’t do.
3. I shall send a greeting card to my parents.
=> A greeting card shall be sent to my parents.
4. Have you seen the thief run past the shop?
=> Has the thief been seen to run past the shop?
5. The manager let the workers go out.
=> The workers are let go out by the manager.
6. They said that she was the best student in the school.
=> She was said to be the best student in the school.
7. They haven’t used this room for a long time.
=> This room hasn't been used for a long time.
8. You have to clean the floor before you paint it.
=> The floor has to be cleaned before you paint it.
9. Nobody has used these rooms for ages.
=> These rooms haven't been used for ages.
10. Tom broke the chair and the teacher punished him severely.
=> The chair was broken by Tom and he was punished severely by the teacher.
11. They say that she gets a lot of good marks.
=> She is said to get a lot of good marks.
12. We should tell everyone about it.
=> Everyone should be told about it.
13. She would like them to invite her to the party, too.
=> She would like to be invited to the party, too.
14. He has just sent his parents flowers.
=> His parents have just been sent flowers.
15. They are sending him abroad on business.
=> He is being sent abroad on business.
16. Don’t speak until someone ask you
=> Don’t speak until you are asked.
17. They performed his play on the stage last week.
=> His play was performed on the stage last week.
18. “I’m so sorry. Fog has held up the trains”.
=> “I’m so sorry. The trains have been held up by fog”.
19. People always admire this picture.
=> This picture is always admired.
20. He hurt his leg in an accident.
=> His leg was hurt in an accident.
21. No one has ever beaten him at tennis.
=> He has never been beaten at tennis.
22. Did anyone ask any questions about me?
=> Were any questions asked about me?
23. You must write the answers on one side of the paper only.
=> The answers must be written on one side of the paper only.
24. You oughtn’t to take these books away.
=> These books oughtn't to be taken away.
25. Students must do their homework before class.
=> Students' homework must be done before class.
26. One uses milk for making butter and cheese.
=> Milk is used for making butter and cheese.
27. My mother bought some comics for me last week
=> Some comics were bought for me last week by my mother.
28. Somebody left the dog in the garden.
=> The dog was left in the garden.
29. We shall discuss the matter tomorrow.
=> The matter shall be discussed tomorrow.
30. No one feeds the chickens.
=> The chickens aren't fed.
31. Has anyone answered your question?
=> Has your question been answered?
32. They are sending him abroad on business.
=> He is being sent abroad on business.
33. They built the house of stone and cement.
=> The house was built of stone and cement.
34. Has somebody done all the work?
=> Has all the work been done?
35. They made this gun in Birmingham.
=> This gun was made in Birmingham.
36. They made a book of paper.
=> A book was made of paper.
37. The others told the new students where to sit.
=> The new students were told where to sit by the others.
38. Somebody has pushed the table into the corner.
=> The table has been pushed into the corner.
39. Students must do their homework before class.
=> Students' homework must be done before class.
40. We saw the boys playing soccer in the garden.
=> The boys were seen playing soccer in the garden.
II. Turn the following sentences into active voice:
1. This school was built 30 years ago.
=> They built this school 30 years ago.
2. The result of the contest is going to be announced.
=> They are going to announce the result of the contest.
3. The patients were examined by the doctor.
=> The doctor examined the patients.
4. The books are arranged into sections by the librarian.
=> The librarian arranged the books into sections.
5. My house is often painted white by my uncle.
=> My uncle often paints my house white.
6. Her house is being built at the moment.
=> They are building her house at the moment.
7. Nam was said to be a clever student.
=> They said that Nam was a clever student.
8. Has the work been finished by Tom?
=> Has Tom finished the work?
9. How was the lost man found by the police?
=> How did the police find the lost man?
10. This room may be used for the classroom.
=> The may use this room for the classroom.
1 tương lai đơn nhưng do lùi thì
2 quá khứ đơn
3 hiện tại tiếp diễn
4 tương lai đơn - tương lai tiếp diễn
5 quá khứ hoàn thành
IV. Find a mistake in each sentence and correct it.
1.Mary and Nick are students, they has=>have visited the museum 3 times. __________________
2. John and Sophie have help=>helped in the garden for 30 minutes. ____________
3. My family has lived in this town in=>since 2010. ____________
4. How long have you studying=>studied English? ___________
5. She has not working=>worked as a teacher for almost 5 years. ___________
6. It’s 3 p.m , the lesson haven’t=>hasn't started yet. _______
7. This is the first time I joined=>have joined such an exciting party. __________
8. She hasn’t received any good news since=>for a long time. __________
9.My father hasn’t played any sports for=>since last year. __________
7 .They didn't have enough experience (decide).........to cecide................ the siuation.
8 They didn't use enough day off (travel).............to travel........... a broad.
9 The teacher didn't moke the speech well enough for his students ( understand) ............to understand................ it.
10. I didn't prepare the plans carefully enough (accept) .....accept........
con hat oc cho