Question

[Trần Phương Linh]

So sánh:

a) \(\left(\dfrac{1}{16}\right)^{10}\) và \(\left(\dfrac{1}{2}\right)^{50}\)

b) \(\left(\dfrac{1}{2}\right)^{300}\)và \(\left(\dfrac{1}{3}\right)^{200}\)

c) \(\left(0,1\right)^{10}\) và \(\left(0,3\right)^{20}\)

Answer 1

[Mới vô]

\(\left(\dfrac{1}{16}\right)^{10}=\left[\left(\dfrac{1}{2}\right)^4\right]^{10}=\left(\dfrac{1}{2}\right)^{40}< \left(\dfrac{1}{2}\right)^{50}\\ \left(\dfrac{1}{2}\right)^{300}=\left(\dfrac{1}{2}\right)^{3\cdot100}=\left[\left(\dfrac{1}{2}\right)^3\right]^{100}=\left(\dfrac{1}{8}\right)^{100}\\ \left(\dfrac{1}{3}\right)^{200}=\left(\dfrac{1}{3}\right)^{2\cdot100}=\left[\left(\dfrac{1}{3}\right)^2\right]^{100}=\left(\dfrac{1}{9}\right)^{100}\\ \dfrac{1}{8}>\dfrac{1}{9}\Rightarrow\left(\dfrac{1}{8}\right)^{100}>\left(\dfrac{1}{9}\right)^{100}\Rightarrow\left(\dfrac{1}{2}\right)^{300}>\left(\dfrac{1}{3}\right)^{200}\\ \left(0,3\right)^{20}=\left(0,3\right)^{2\cdot10}=\left[\left(0,3\right)^2\right]^{10}=\left(0,09\right)^{10}< \left(0,1\right)^{10}\)

Answer 2

[Lâm Đỗ]

a) \(\left[\left(\dfrac{1}{2}\right)^4\right]^{10}=\left(\dfrac{1}{2}\right)^{40}\)

\(\Rightarrow\left(\dfrac{1}{2}\right)^{40}< \left(\dfrac{1}{2}\right)^{50}\)

Vì \(40< 50\)

b)\(\left[\left(\dfrac{1}{2}\right)^3\right]^{100}=\left(\dfrac{1}{8}\right)^{100}\)

\(\left[\left(\dfrac{1}{3}\right)^2\right]^{100}=\left(\dfrac{1}{9}\right)^{100}\)

\(\Rightarrow\text{​​}\text{​​}\left(\dfrac{1}{2}\right)^{300}>\left(\dfrac{1}{3}\right)^{200}\)

Vì \(\dfrac{1}{8}>\dfrac{1}{9}\)

c)\(\left[\left(0,3\right)^2\right]^{10}=\left(0,09\right)^{10}\)

\(\Rightarrow\left(0,1\right)^{10}>\left(0,3\right)^{20}\)

Vì \(0,1>0,09\)