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Lời giải:
$A=2\cos ^3a+\cos ^2a-\sin ^2a+\sin a=2\cos ^3a+2\cos ^2a-1+\sin a$
$=2\cos ^2a(\cos a+1)-(1-\sin a)$
$=2(1-\sin ^2a)(\cos a+1)-(1-\sin a)$
$=2(1-\sin a)(1+\sin a)(\cos a+1)-(1-\sin a)$
$=(1-\sin a)[2(\sin a+1)(\cos a+1)-1]$
$=(1-\sin a)(2\sin a\cos a+2\sin a+2\cos a+1)$
$=(1-\sin a)(\sin 2a+2\sin a+2\cos a+1)$
Sửa đề: x căn x+x
\(P=\left(\dfrac{\sqrt{x}\left(\sqrt{x}+1\right)}{\left(\sqrt{x}+1\right)\left(x+1\right)}+\dfrac{1}{x+1}\right)\cdot\dfrac{x+1}{\sqrt{x}-1}\)
\(=\dfrac{\sqrt{x}+1}{x+1}\cdot\dfrac{x+1}{\sqrt{x}-1}=\dfrac{\sqrt{x}+1}{\sqrt{x}-1}\)
Bạn kiểm tra lại đề bài câu 1, câu này chỉ có thể rút gọn đến \(2cot^2x+2cotx+1\) nên biểu thức ko hợp lý
Đồng thời kiểm tra luôn đề câu 2, trong cả 2 căn thức đều xuất hiện \(6sin^2x\) rất không hợp lý, chắc chắn phải có 1 cái là \(6cos^2x\)
\(\dfrac{sina+sin5a+sin3a}{cosa+cos5a+cos3a}=\dfrac{2sin3a.cos2a+sin3a}{2cos3a.cos2a+cos3a}=\dfrac{sin3a\left(2cos2a+1\right)}{cos3a\left(2cos2a+1\right)}=\dfrac{sin3a}{cos3a}=tan3a\)
\(\dfrac{1+sin4a-cos4a}{1+sin4a+cos4a}=\dfrac{1+2sin2a.cos2a-\left(1-2sin^22a\right)}{1+2sin2a.cos2a+2cos^22a-1}=\dfrac{2sin2a\left(sin2a+cos2a\right)}{2cos2a\left(sin2a+cos2a\right)}=\dfrac{sin2a}{cos2a}=tan2a\)
\(96\sqrt{3}sin\left(\dfrac{\pi}{48}\right)cos\left(\dfrac{\pi}{48}\right)cos\left(\dfrac{\pi}{24}\right)cos\left(\dfrac{\pi}{12}\right)cos\left(\dfrac{\pi}{6}\right)=48\sqrt{3}sin\left(\dfrac{\pi}{24}\right)cos\left(\dfrac{\pi}{24}\right)cos\left(\dfrac{\pi}{12}\right)cos\left(\dfrac{\pi}{6}\right)\)
\(=24\sqrt{3}sin\left(\dfrac{\pi}{12}\right)cos\left(\dfrac{\pi}{12}\right)cos\left(\dfrac{\pi}{6}\right)=12\sqrt{3}sin\left(\dfrac{\pi}{6}\right)cos\left(\dfrac{\pi}{6}\right)\)
\(=6\sqrt{3}sin\left(\dfrac{\pi}{3}\right)=6\sqrt{3}.\dfrac{\sqrt{3}}{2}=9\)
\(A+B+C=\pi\Rightarrow A+B=\pi-C\Rightarrow tan\left(A+B\right)=tan\left(\pi-C\right)\)
\(\Rightarrow\dfrac{tanA+tanB}{1-tanA.tanB}=-tanC\Rightarrow tanA+tanB=-tanC+tanA.tanB.tanC\)
\(\Rightarrow tanA+tanB+tanC=tanA.tanB.tanC\)
a: \(A=\dfrac{x+4\sqrt{x}-2}{\left(\sqrt{x}+2\right)\left(\sqrt{x}-1\right)}-\dfrac{x-1}{\left(\sqrt{x}+2\right)\left(\sqrt{x}-1\right)}-\dfrac{\sqrt{x}-2}{\sqrt{x}}\cdot\dfrac{1-1+\sqrt{x}}{1-\sqrt{x}}\)
\(=\dfrac{x+4\sqrt{x}-2-x+1}{\left(\sqrt{x}+2\right)\left(\sqrt{x}-1\right)}+\dfrac{\sqrt{x}-2}{\sqrt{x}-1}\)
\(=\dfrac{4\sqrt{x}-1+x-4}{\left(\sqrt{x}-1\right)\left(\sqrt{x}+2\right)}=\dfrac{x+4\sqrt{x}-5}{\left(\sqrt{x}-1\right)\left(\sqrt{x}+2\right)}\)
\(=\dfrac{\sqrt{x}+5}{\sqrt{x}+2}\)
b: \(B=\dfrac{x\sqrt{x}+26\sqrt{x}-19}{\left(\sqrt{x}+3\right)\left(\sqrt{x}-1\right)}-\dfrac{2x+6\sqrt{x}}{\left(\sqrt{x}-1\right)\left(\sqrt{x}+3\right)}+\dfrac{x-4\sqrt{x}+3}{\left(\sqrt{x}+3\right)\left(\sqrt{x}-1\right)}\)
\(=\dfrac{x\sqrt{x}+26\sqrt{x}-19-2x-6\sqrt{x}+x-4\sqrt{x}+3}{\left(\sqrt{x}+3\right)\left(\sqrt{x}-1\right)}\)
\(=\dfrac{x\sqrt{x}-x+16\sqrt{x}-16}{\left(\sqrt{x}+3\right)\left(\sqrt{x}-1\right)}=\dfrac{x+16}{\sqrt{x}+3}\)
\(A=\dfrac{\sqrt{a}+2}{\sqrt{a}+3}-\dfrac{5}{\left(\sqrt{a}+3\right).\left(\sqrt{a}-2\right)}-\dfrac{1}{\sqrt{a}-2}\)
=\(\dfrac{\left(\sqrt{a}+2\right).\left(\sqrt{a}-2\right)-5-\left(\sqrt{a}+3\right)}{\left(\sqrt{a}+3\right).\left(\sqrt{a}-2\right)}\)
\(=\dfrac{a-4-5-\sqrt{a}-3}{\left(\sqrt{a}+3\right).\left(\sqrt{a}-2\right)}\)
\(=\dfrac{a-\sqrt{a}-12}{\left(\sqrt{a}+3\right).\left(\sqrt{a}-2\right)}\)
\(=\dfrac{\left(\sqrt{a}-4\right).\left(\sqrt{a}+3\right)}{\left(\sqrt{a}+3\right).\left(\sqrt{a}-2\right)}\)
\(=\dfrac{\sqrt{a}-4}{\sqrt{a}-2}\)
Điều kiện bạn tự ghi nhé
\(B=\dfrac{1}{\sqrt{a}+1}:\left(\dfrac{\sqrt{a}+3}{\sqrt{a}-2}-\dfrac{\sqrt{a}+2}{\sqrt{a}-3}+\dfrac{\sqrt{a}+2}{\left(\sqrt{a}-3\right).\left(\sqrt{a}-2\right)}\right)\)
\(=\dfrac{1}{\sqrt{a}+1}:\left(\dfrac{\left(\sqrt{a}+3\right).\left(\sqrt{a}-3\right)-\left(\sqrt{a}-2\right).\left(\sqrt{a}+2\right)+\sqrt{a}+2}{\left(\sqrt{a}-3\right).\left(\sqrt{a}-2\right)}\right)\)
\(=\dfrac{1}{\sqrt{a}+1}:\dfrac{a-9-a+4+\sqrt{a}+2}{\left(\sqrt{a}-3\right).\left(\sqrt{a}-2\right)}\)
\(=\dfrac{1}{\sqrt{a}+1}:\dfrac{\sqrt{a}-3}{\left(\sqrt{a}-3\right).\left(\sqrt{a}-2\right)}\)
\(=\dfrac{1}{\sqrt{a}+1}:\dfrac{1}{\sqrt{a}-2}\)
\(=\dfrac{1}{\sqrt{a}+1}.\dfrac{\sqrt{a}-2}{1}=\dfrac{\sqrt{a}-2}{\sqrt{a}+1}\)
\(C=\dfrac{\dfrac{1}{2}-cos2a}{\dfrac{\sqrt{3}}{2}+sin2a}=\dfrac{cos\dfrac{\pi}{3}-cos2a}{sin\dfrac{\pi}{3}+sin2a}=\dfrac{-2sin\left(a+\dfrac{\pi}{6}\right)sin\left(\dfrac{\pi}{6}-a\right)}{2sin\left(a+\dfrac{\pi}{6}\right)cos\left(\dfrac{\pi}{6}-a\right)}=-tan\left(\dfrac{\pi}{6}-a\right)=tan\left(a-\dfrac{\pi}{6}\right)\)
a: \(A=\dfrac{4\sqrt{x}-6-\sqrt{x}+1}{2\sqrt{x}-3}:\left(\dfrac{6\sqrt{x}+1}{\left(2\sqrt{x}-3\right)\left(\sqrt{x}+1\right)}+\dfrac{\sqrt{x}}{\sqrt{x}+1}\right)\)
\(=\dfrac{3\sqrt{x}-5}{2\sqrt{x}-3}:\dfrac{6\sqrt{x}+1+2x-3\sqrt{x}}{\left(2\sqrt{x}-3\right)\left(\sqrt{x}+1\right)}\)
\(=\dfrac{3\sqrt{x}-5}{\left(2\sqrt{x}-3\right)}\cdot\dfrac{\left(2\sqrt{x}-3\right)\left(\sqrt{x}+1\right)}{\left(2\sqrt{x}+1\right)\left(\sqrt{x}+1\right)}=\dfrac{3\sqrt{x}-5}{2\sqrt{x}+1}\)
b: Thay \(x=\dfrac{\left(\sqrt{2}-1\right)^2}{4}\) vào A, ta được:
\(A=\left(3\cdot\dfrac{\sqrt{2}-1}{2}-5\right):\left(2\cdot\dfrac{\sqrt{2}-1}{2}+1\right)\)
\(=\dfrac{3\sqrt{2}-3-10}{2}:\dfrac{2\sqrt{2}-2+2}{2}\)
\(=\dfrac{3\sqrt{2}-13}{2\sqrt{2}}=\dfrac{6-13\sqrt{2}}{4}\)
Ta có:\(\dfrac{\sqrt{3}-2cos3a}{\sqrt{3}+2cos3a}\)=\(\dfrac{\sqrt{3}-2.\left(4cos^3a-3cosa\right)}{\sqrt{3}+2.\left(4cos^3a-3cosa\right)}\)
=\(\dfrac{\sqrt{3}-8cos^3a+6cosa}{\sqrt{3}+8cos^3a-6cosa}\)
=\(\dfrac{-\left(\sqrt{3}+8cos^3a-6cosa\right)}{\sqrt{3}+8cos^3a-6cosa}\)
=-1
Chúc bn học tốt!!