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a) \(7^6+7^5-7^4=7^4\left(7^2+7-1\right)=7^4\left(49+7-1\right)=7^4.55⋮55\)
b) \(16^5+2^{15}=\left(2^4\right)^5+2^{15}=2^{20}+2^{15}=2^{15}\left(2^5+1\right)=2^{15}\left(32+1\right)=2^{15}.33⋮33\)
c) \(81^7-27^9-9^{13}=\left(3^4\right)^7-\left(3^3\right)^9-\left(3^2\right)^{13}=3^{28}-3^{27}-3^{26}=3^{26}\left(3^2-3-1\right)=3^{26}.5=3^{22}.3^4.5=3^{22}.405⋮405\)
a: \(=7^4\left(7^2+7-1\right)=7^4\cdot55⋮55\)
b: \(=2^{20}+2^{15}=2^{15}\left(2^5+1\right)=2^{15}\cdot33⋮33\)
c: \(=3^{28}-3^{27}-3^{26}=3^{26}\left(3^2-3-1\right)=3^{26}\cdot5=3^{22}\cdot405⋮405\)
\(A=7+7^2+7^3+7^4+7^5+7^6+7^7+7^8\)
\(A=\left(7+7^3\right)+\left(7^2+7^4\right)+\left(7^5+7^7\right)+\left(7^6+7^8\right)\)
\(A=7\cdot\left(7+7^2\right)+7^2\cdot\left(1+7^2\right)+7^5\cdot\left(1+7^2\right)+7^6\cdot\left(1+7^2\right)\)
\(A=7\cdot50+7^2\cdot50+7^5\cdot50+7^6\cdot50\)
\(A=50\cdot\left(7+7^2+7^5+7^6\right)\)
\(A=5\cdot10\cdot\left(7+7^2+7^5+7^6\right)\)
Ta có: 5 ⋮ 5
⇒ \(A=5\cdot10\cdot\left(7+7^2+7^5+7^6\right)\) ⋮ 5 (đpcm)
A = 7 + 72 + 73 + 74 + 75 + 76 + 77 + 78
A = (7 + 73) + (72+ 74) + (75 + 77) + (76 + 78)
A = 7.(1 + 72) + 72.(1 + 72) + 75.(1 + 72) + 76.(1 + 72)
A = 7.( 1 + 49) + 72.( 1 + 49) + 75.(1 + 49) + 76. (1 + 49)
A = 7.50 + 72.50 + 75.50 + 76.50
A = 50.(7 + 72 + 75 + 76)
Vì 50 ⋮ 5 nên A = 50.(7 + 72 + 76) ⋮ 5 đpcm
a) 1.2.3.4.5.6...........10 + 324
= 6 ( a) 1.2.3.4.5.7...........10 + 54) chia hết cho 6
=> a) 1.2.3.4.5.6...........10 + 324 chia hết cho 6
b) 19.220 +76 = 19.2.110+2 . 38 = 38( 110+2) chia hết cho 38
=> ) 19.220 +76 chia hết cho 38
c) 15 . 3 . 999 + 49 = 45.999 + 45 + 4 = 45 ( 999 +1) +4 = 45 . 1000 + 4 chia 45 dư 4
=> 15 . 3 . 999 + 49 ko chia hết cho 45
A=2+22+23+...+299+2100A=2+22+23+...+299+2100
⇒2A=22+23+24+...+2100+2101⇒2A=22+23+24+...+2100+2101
⇒A=2101−2⇒A=2101−2
B=3+32+33+...+399+3100B=3+32+33+...+399+3100
⇒3B=32+33+34+...+3100+3101⇒3B=32+33+34+...+3100+3101
⇒2B=3101−3⇒2B=3101−3
⇒B=3101−32
Bài 2:
\(x^5=x^3\)
\(\Rightarrow x^5-x^3=0\)
\(\Rightarrow x^3\left(x^2-1\right)=0\)
\(\Rightarrow x^3=0\) hoặc \(x^2-1=0\)
+) \(x^3=0\Rightarrow x=0\)
+) \(x^2-1=0\Rightarrow x^2=1\Rightarrow x=1\) hoặc \(x=-1\)
Vậy \(x\in\left\{0;1;-1\right\}\)
\(a,3A=3^2+3^3+...+3^{101}\\ \Rightarrow3A-A=3^2+3^3+...+3^{101}-3-3^2-...-3^{100}\\ \Rightarrow2A=3^{101}-3\\ \Rightarrow A=\dfrac{3^{101}-3}{2}\)
\(b,A=\left(3+3^2\right)+\left(3^3+3^4\right)+...+\left(3^{99}+3^{100}\right)\\ A=3\left(1+3\right)+3^3\left(1+3\right)+...+3^{99}\left(1+3\right)\\ A=\left(1+3\right)\left(3+3^3+...+3^{99}\right)\\ A=4\left(3+3^3+...+3^{99}\right)⋮4\)
\(A=3+\left(3^2+3^3+...+3^{100}\right)\\ A=3+3^2\left(1+3+...+3^{100}\right)\\ A=3+9\left(1+3+...+3^{100}\right).chia.9.dư.3\\ \Rightarrow A⋮̸9\)
a) rút gọn a
a = 3 + 3^3 + 3^2 + .. + 3^100
3a = 3^2 + 3^3 + .. + 3^101
3a - a = (3^2 + 3^3 + .. + 3^101) - (3 + 3^2 + .. + 3^100)
2a = 3^301 - 3
a = 3^101 - 3/2
b) chứng minh a chia hết cho 4 và k chia hết cho 9
a = 3 + 3^2 + .. + 3^100
a = (3 + 3^2) + .. + (3^99 + 3^100)
a = 3 (1 + 3) + .. + 3^99 (1 + 3)
a = 3.4 + .. + 3^99.4
a = (3 + .. + 3^99).4 ⋮ 4
vì 9 ⋮̸4
=> a ⋮̸9
a) 2²⁰²² + 2²⁰²³ = 2²⁰²².(1 + 2)
= 2²⁰²².3 ⋮ 3
b) Xem lại đề
c) 7⁸ + 7⁷ - 7⁶
= 7⁶.(7² + 7 - 1)
= 7⁶.(49 + 7 - 1)
= 7⁶.55 ⋮ 55
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bà ra đề khó quá