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Combine each pair of the sentences use''who,which and whom''
1 where are the pictures?They were on this wall
-> Where are the pictures which were on this wall ?
2.My father is the person.He has great influence on my behavior
-> My father is the person who has great influence on my behavior
3. Do you like the flows?I bought them this morning
-> Do you like the flows which I bought this morning ?
4.All of use are intersted in the man.He 's teaching us P.E
-> All of use are intersted in the man who is teaching us P.E
5.what's the name of the girl?She lent you this book
-> What's the name of the girl who lent you this book ?
6.I don't know the man.He wrote lots of good books
-> I don't know the man who wrote lots of good books
7.the girl will leave me the message. She has worked here for five days
-> The girl will leave me the message which she has worked for five days
8.All the man attend my meeting. they are businessmen
-> All the man who attend my meeting are businessmen
9. do you know the lady? she is presenting her topic
-> Do you know the lady who is presenting her topic ?
10. i haven't read the novel. it was written by Nam Cao
-> I haven't read the novel which was written by Nam Cao
11. the girl will come here tomorrow. she was recommended by my boss
-> The girl who was recommended by my boss will come here tomorrow
12.the exercise are very difficult. You asked me to do them
-> The exercise which you asked me to do are very difficult
13. i won't buy the house. You introduced it to me last night
-> I won't buy the house which you introduced to me last night
14.i am willing to help the woman. She is too poor to feed her family
-> I am willing to help the woman who is too poor to feed her family
15. i enjoyed the party. it was interesting
-> I enjoyed the party which was interesting
16. they are repairing the roof . it was damaged by the storm last night
-> They are repairing the roof which was damaged by the storm last night
17. the man is being questioned . he broke into my house
-> The man who broke into my house is being questioned
18. i haven't seen the teacher. she moved to HCM two years ago
-> I haven't seen the teacher who moved to HCM two years ago
19.this is the nurse. i am speaking to you about her
-> This is the nurse whom i am speaking to you
20. i met the man. he comes from england
-> I met the man who comes from england
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I . Combine each pair of the sentences use '' who , which or whom ''
1. The girl will come here tomorrow . She was recommended by my boss
The girl who was recommended by my boss will come here tomorrow2. The exercises are very difficult . You asked me to do them
The exercises which you asked me to do are very difficult
3. I won't buy the house . You introduced it to me last night
I won't buy the house which you introduced to me last night
4. I am willing to help the woman . She is too poor to feed her family
I am willing to help the woman who is too poor to feed her family
5. I enjoyed the party . It was interesting
I enjoyed the party which was interesting
6. They are repairing the roof . It was damaged by the storm last night
They are repairing the roof which was damaged by the storm last night
7. The man is being questioned . He broke into my house
The man who broke into my house is being questioned
8. I haven't seen the teacher . She moved to Ho Chi Minh two years ago
I haven't seen the teacher who moved to Ho Chi Minh two years ago
9. This is the nurse . I am speaking to you about her
This is the nurse about whom I am speaking to you
10. I met the man . He comes from England
I met the man who comes from England
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I.Rewrite these sentences. Use the cues.
1.He is a careful driver-> He can..drive carefully...
2.She speak English fast.-> She is..a fast E speaker..
3.''What are you doing?'' the teacher said to Tam.-> The teacher asked..Tam what she was doing.
4."This picture is very nice." my uncle said.-> My uncle said...that that picture was very nice....
5.They have believed that he composed this piece of music.-> He has.believed to have composed this piece of music..
6."Go playing soccer" my friend said.-> My friend suggested.going playing soccer....
7.Mrs.Ha doesn't get much money, she can't afford to buy a new motorbike.-> If Mrs.Ha...got much money,she could afford to buy a new motorbike.
8.''Don't drive too fast" my parents said.-> My parents told to us not to drive too fast....
9."Will you be free tomorrow ?" She said to me.-> She asked me..if i would be free the next day.
10.She asked me why I was learning English.->"Why..are you learning E...?" she said to me.
I.Rewrite these sentences. Use the cues.
1.He is a careful driver-> He can..drive carefully...
2.She speak English fast.-> She is..a fast E speaker..
3.''What are you doing?'' the teacher said to Tam.-> The teacher asked.Tam what she was doing..
4."This picture is very nice." my uncle said.-> My uncle said..that that picture was very nice.....
5.They have believed that he composed this piece of music.-> He has.been believed to have composed this piece of music..
6."Go playing soccer" my friend said.-> My friend suggested..going playing soccer...
7.Mrs.Ha doesn't get much money, she can't afford to buy a new motorbike.-> If Mrs.Ha..got much money, she could afford to buy a new motorbike..
8.''Don't drive too fast" my parents said.-> My parents told us..not to drive too fast..
9."Will you be free tomorrow ?" She said to me.-> She asked me.if I would be free the next day..
10.She asked me why I was learning English.->"Why. are you learning E.....?" she said to me.
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I)Write correct sentences with the words provided
1.now/beautifully/does/she/than/she/dance/more/used to.
=> NOW SHE DOES MORE BEAUTIFULLY THAN SHE USED TO DANCE
2.turning/would/mind/lamp/off/the/you/?
=> WOULD YOU MIND TURNING OFF THE LAMP?
3.He/English/two years.
=> HE HAS LEARNED ENGLISH FOR TWO YEARS.
4.to have/come/a/here/cup/of/coffee!
=> COME HERE TO HAVE A CUP OF COFFEE!
5.football/ten/has/he/was/since/years old/played/he
=> HE HAS PLAYED FOOTBALL SINCE HE WAS TEN YEARS OLD
6.The young man/to/her/cuold/come/he/to/wanted/if/see/her office
=>IF THE YOUNG MAN WANTED TO SEE HER , HE COULD COME TO HER OFFICE
7.I/would/take/me/out/wish/that/to/this evening/you/dinner
=> I WISH THAT YOU WOULD TAKE ME OUT TO HAVE DINNER THIS EVENING
8.This book/as/one/expensive/as/is/that
=> THIS BOOK IS AS EXPENSIVE AS THAT ONE
9.read/difficult/your/it/writing/to/is
=> IT IS DIFFICULT TO READ YOUR WRTITING
10.he/morning/the/in/breakfast/has/at/6:30
=> HE HAS BREAFAST AT 6:30 IN THE MORNING
II)Finish the second sentences wth the word provided and keep meaning as the root one
1)The red shirt is more expensive than the blue one.
The blue ........ SHIRT IS CHEAPER THAN THE RED ONE.......
2)Secondary schools are much bigger than primary school
Primary.........SCHOOL IS MUCH SMALLER THAN SECONDARY ONES ..........
3)Ann always gets good marks,but Mary always gets excellent marks
Mary studies ........HARDER THAN ANN DOES...........
4)Tom got 3 accidents last year but Smith didn't
Smith drove......MORE CAREFULLY THAN TOM DID.....
5)He doesn't learn english as well as her
She .....LEARNS ENGLISH BETTER THAN HE DOES.....
6)He didn't take anything as he left the factory
He left the factory.....WITHOUT TAKING ANYTHING.....
7)This house is less conmfortable than the one we saw last month
This house is not......AS COMFORTABLE AS THE ONE WE SAW LAST MONTH.......
8)Learning English is interesting
It's....INTERESTING TO LEARN ENGLISH...
III)Rewrite(keep meaning as the root ones)
1.When she walked along the riverside,she met her old friend
Walking .....ALONG THE RIVERSIDE, SHE MET HER OLD FRIEND....
2)You are advised to speak only English during the course
We want... TO ADVISE YOU TO SPEAK ONLY ENGLISH DURING THE COURSE......
3)Apples are usualy cheaper than oranges
Oranges.......ARE USUALLY MORE EXPENSIVE THAN APLLES.........
4."Why don't I get a computer?"thought the office manager
The office manager wondered........WHY HE DIDN'T GET A COMPUTER.....
5.Could you turn the radio down,please?
Would you mind...TURNING THE RADIO DOWN.....
6.How long is it since they bought the house?
When......DID THEY BUY THE HOUSE?.....
7.Sitting in a same place so long is uncomfortable
It......IS UNCOMFORTABLE TO SIT IN A SAME PLACE SO LONG........
8.Mr.Brown is very happy to speak English to his students everyday
It.....IS VERY HAPPY FOR MR.BROWN TO SPEAK ENGLISH TO HIS STUDENTS EVERYDAY.....
9.Thousands of people have to build that castle for him for years
That castle ...HAS BEEN BUILT FOR HIM BY THOUSAND OF PEOPLE FOR YEARS...
10.It is possible for Robert to learn English in four years to be able to go abroad
Robert finds........IT POSSIBLE TO LEARN ENGLISH IN FOUR YEARS TO BE ABLE TO GO ABROAD...........
IV)Rewrite(keep meaning)
1.Unless you water these plants everyday,they will die
If...YOU DON'T WATER THESE PLANTS EVERYDAY, THEY WILL DIE.....
2.He will die if nobody brings him to the hospital
Unless SOMEBODY BRINGS HIM TO THE HOSPITAL, HE WILL DIE
3.Unless you water those flowers regularly,they will wither
If you.......DON'T WATER THOSE FLOWERS REGULARLY , THEY WILL WINTHER.......
4.Without a passport,she couldn't have left the country
If........SHE HADN'T HAD A PASSPORT, SHE COULDN'T HAVE LEFT THE COUNTRY..........
5.The garage is going to repair the car for us next week
We are going to........HAVE THE CAR REPAIRED BY THE GARAGE NEXT WEEK........
6.Although his leg was broken,he managed to get out of the car
In spite ........OF HIS BROKEN LEG , HE MANAGED TO GET OUT OF THE CAR........
7.I can't cook as well as my mother does
My mother........CAN COOK BETTER THAN I CAN.......
8.The fire has destroyed many houses
Many houses.....HAVE BEEN DESTROYED BY THE FIRE.....
9.She won't visit me again
I wish.......SHE WOULD VISIT ME AGAIN........
10.He wrote the letter in two hours
It took........HIM TWO HOURS TO WRITE THE LETTER........
11.It was such hot tea that I couldn't drink it
The tea........WAS SO HOT THAT I COULDN'T DRINK IT........
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10.Clare reminded Andy not to forget to buy some milk 1.She reminded me not to forget to bring my passport with mine the next day
2.Minh invited Phong to help to go camping with them the next weekend
3.She offered to clean the room for me
4.You should help your mother when she had been ill
5.Laura offered to help me with the cooking
6.My aunt reminded me not to forget to prune the roses 7.i suggested that Brian should.....
8.Lan reminded me not to forget to join in the contest the next morning 9.Mary invited Helen to come to lunch on Sunday
Rewrite the following sentences using given words or phrases :
1. " Don't forget to bring your passport with you tomorrow. " - She reminded me .......to bring my passport with me the following day........
2. " Would you like me to help to go camping with us next weekend?" said Minh to Phong. - Minh inviteed ........phong to go camping with them the following weekend............
3. " Would you like me to clean the room for you ?" she said. - She offered ......to clean the room for me.........
4. Why didn't you help your mother when she was ill ? - You should .....help your mother when she was ill, shouldn't you?..........
5. "Would you like me to help you with the cooking, Tom ?" Laura said. - Laura offered ........to help Tom with the cooking ............
6. " Don't forget to prune the roses" said my aunt. - My aunt reminded ........me to prune the roses..........
7. " Why don't you go and see "The Sound of Silence" again, Brian ?", I said. - I suggested .......that Brain should go and see " The sound of silence" again.........
8. " Don't forget to join in the contest tomorrow morning " Lan said. - Lan reminded ........me to join in the contest the following day............
9. " Helen, ,would you like to come to lunch on Sunday?", said Mary. - Mary invited .........Helen to come to lunch on Sunday.........
10. " Don't forget to buy some milk, Andy" said Clare. - Clare reminded ....Andy to buy some milk.........
11. She said "It's good if you make your own decision." (advised)
=> She advised me to make my own decision
12. " Why don't you read that book, Peter ?" she said. - She suggested ......that Peter should read that book........
13. "Try again, all of you" he said. (encourage)
=> He encouraged all of us to try again
14. " I am sorry. I've made the house untidy" said the girl. (apologize)
=> The girl apologized for having made the house untidy
15. "Would you like me to lool after the house for you?" he said. (offer)
=> He offered to look after the house for me
16. "Shall we meet outside the cinema after eight " he said. (suggest)
=> He suggested meeting outside the cinema after eight
17. "Will you have a drink?" he said. (invite)
=> He invited me to have a drink
18. " You had better hurry" she said. (advise)
=> She advised me to hurry
19. " Do come and enjoy tea with my family " she said. (invite)
=> She invited me to come and enjoyed tea with her family
20. "Why don't we come to visit our teacher today?" he said. (suggest)
=> He suggested coming to visit their teacher that day
21. " My advise to you is to do morning exercises " she said. (advise)
=> She advised me to do morning exercises
22. " In your place, I would learn English " she said to me. (advise)
=> She advised me to learn English
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TURN THE SENTENCES INTO REPORTED SPEECH
1. "I must wash this cloth" Hoa said
Hoa said she had to wash that cloth
2. "My sister is in to the English club now" Trung told me
trung told me his sister was into the english club then
3. "I can speak to the professor now" Lan said
lan said she could speak to the professor then
4. "My father isn't at home today" Hung told me
hung told me his father wasn't at home that day
5. "We can come home this Monday" they said
they said they could come home that monday
6. "We are going to repair these machine today" Mr Long told me
mr long told me they were going to repair those machine that day
7. "I want our room to look nice at the festival" Mrs Robinson told Shannon
Mrs Robinson told Shannon he wanted their room to look nice at the festival
8. "These places are cleaned every day by my sister" she said the boy
she said the boy Those places were cleaned every day by her sister
9. "My brother doesn't like eating sticky rice" Linh said
linh said her brother didn't like eating sticky rice
10. "Two girls will empty the garage now" the teacher said
the teacher said Two girls would empty the garage then
TURN THE SENTENCES INTO REPORTED SPEECH
1. "I must wash this cloth" Hoa said
=> Hoa said she had to wash that cloth
2. "My sister is in to the English club now" Trung told me
=> Trung told me hís sister was in to the English club then
3. "I can speak to the professor now" Lan said
=> Lan said she could speak to the professor than
4. "My father isn't at home today" Hung told me
=> Hung told me his father wasn't at home that day
5. "We can come home this Monday" they said
=> they said they could come home that Monday
6. "We are going to repair these machine today" Mr Long told me
=> Mr Long told me they were going to repair those machine that day
7. "I want our room to look nice at the festival" Mrs Robinson told Shannon
=> Mrs Robinson told Shannon he wanted their room to look nice at the festival
8. "These places are cleaned every day by my sister" she said the boy
=> she said the boy Those places were cleaned every day by her sister
9. "My brother doesn't like eating sticky rice" Linh said
=> Linh said her brother didn't like eating sticky rice
10. "Two girls will empty the garage now" the teacher said
=> the teacher said Two girls would empty the garage then
11. "I must know the result of the contest now" Thanh said
=> Thanh said he had to know the result of the contest then
12. "They will come back here in 10 minutes" he said
=> he said they would come back there in 10 minutes
13. "Do you want to visit the Great Wall of China , Tam?" i said
=> i asked tam if she wanted to visit the Great Wall of China
14. "Will you go to Nha Trang with my family tomorrow?" he said to me
=> he asked me if i would go to Nha Trang with his family the next day
15. "Do you know how to solve this problem, Nam?" she said
=> she asked Nam if he knew how to solve that problem
16. "Are you going to leave here tomorrow?" John said to Linda
=> John asked Linda if she was going to leave there the next day
17. "Does your sister write for the New York Time?" Tom asked me
=> Tom asked me if my sister wrote for the New York Time
18. "Is there anything i can do to help you?" she said to me
=> she offered to help me
19. "Do you like having holiday abroad?" Tung said to me
=> Tung asked me if i liked having holiday abroad
Rewrite these sentences using the given words at the end of each sentences :
1. They will get to London in 4 hours (it)
...............it will take them 4 hours to get to london...........................................................
2."Would you like t learn English here?" She said to me (told)
..............she told me if i liked to learn english there............................................................
3. The tea was too hot for me to drink. (such)
.............it was such hot tea that i can't drink.............................................................
4. I find speaking English difficult. (am)
...........i am having difficulty in speaking english...............................................................
5. These bananas are very green. They don't eat them. (ripe)
.............these bananas aren't ripe enough to eat.............................................................
6. My family/move/New York/be 5(complete)
.........my family has moved to NY since i was 5.................................................................
7. They/phone/you/last christmas? (present perfect)
..............have they phoned you since last christmas............................................................
8. She joggs slowly (is)
...............she is a slow jogger...........................................................
9. They are short of money. They can buy that car. (enough)
..........they don't have enough money to buy that car................................................................
10. I tidied my room in 2 hours (tydying)
..........i spent 2 hours tidying my room ................................................................
Rewrite these sentences using the given words at the end of each sentences :
1. They will get to London in 4 hours (it)
..=> It takes them 4 hours to get to London...........
2."Would you like t learn English here?" She said to me (told)
....=> She told me if I liked learn English here......
3. The tea was too hot for me to drink. (such)
.....=> The tea was such hot that I couldn't drink............
4. I find speaking English difficult. (am)
........=> I am having difficulty in speaking English...........
5. These bananas are very green. They don't eat them. (ripe)
......=> These bananas aren't ripe enough to eat..........
6. My family/move/New York/be 5(complete)
....=> My family has moved to New York since I was 5 ........
7. They/phone/you/last christmas? (present perfect)
....=> Have they phoned you since last Chirtmas ?............
8. She joggs slowly (is)
....=> She is a slow jogger ......
9. They are short of money. They can buy that car. (enough)
.....=> They aren't have enough money to buy that car.......
10. I tidied my room in 2 hours (tydying)
........=> I started tidying my room 2 hours ago...