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Câu ước :
1/ The weather isn't nice today.
→ I wish ....the weather were nice today......................
2/ I have to do a lot of homework today
-> I wish ...i didn't have to do a lot of homework today.......................
3/ My father smokes very often.
→ I wish ...my father didn't smoke very often.....................
4/ We live in a small house.
→ We wish ..we didn't live in a small house........................
5/ I don't have a longer vacation.
-> I wish ...i had a longer vacation.........................
6/ They don't stay in Hue
-> They wish .....they stayed in Hue.....................
7/ There aren't any apples in the fridge.
-> I wish ......there were some apples in the fridge........................
8. He can't pass the examination.
-> He wishes.....he could pass the examination.....................
9. We can't go out because of heavy rain.
→ We wish.....we could go out ............................
10. What a pity! He can't come here.
-> I wish.....he could come here...........................
11. Lan is sorry that she can't go to the movie tonight.
-> Lan wishes.....she could go to the movie tonight..........................
12. I don' know how to use an lpad.
-> I wish...i knew how to use an lpad..............................
13. Doan is not tall enough to play basketball.
-> Doan wishes ...he were tall enough to play basketball......................
14. He doesn't help his mother with housework.
-> I wish...he helped his mother with housework..........................
15. I don't have enough money to help you.
-> I wish...i had enough money to help you........................
16. My brother is too short to play basketball.
-> I wish....my brother weren't short to play basketball. ......................
17. My grandmother doesn't stay with me.
-> I wish....my grandmother stayed with me.........................
18. He can't swim very well
-> He wishes.....he could swim very well....................
19. My brother doesn't have a good job.
-> My brother wishes....he had a good job............ .....
20. I don't know how to speak French.
-> I wish....i knew how to speak French.............. ....
Câu điều kiện :
1. Rewrite the following sentences in such a way that they don't change the meaning
1. He doesn't have the money and he can not afford a new car.
-> If......he had the money ,he could afford a new car....................
2. I cannot go to the beach with you because I have a date with my old classmate.
-> If.....i didn't have a date with my old classmate,i could go to the beach with you....................
3. I never get very lonely because I have lots of good friends.
-> If....i didn't have lots of good friends,i would get very lonely.....................
4. The match can be cancelled because it rains heavily.
-> If.....it didn't rain heavily,the match couldn't be cancelled....................
5. Because Simon doesn't live near his mother, he can't visit her often.
-> If.....Simon lived near his mother, he could visit her often.....................
6. I don't have free time, so I can't go to see him.
-> If....i had free time,i could go to see him.....................
7. I am poor, I can't travel around the world.
-> If...i weren't poor,i could travel around the world.......................
8. I am not a millionaire, I can't help all people.
-> If....i were a millionaire,i could help all people..............................
9. I am not old enough; I can't decide my own life.
-> If...i were old enough,i could decide my own life.
10. I am very tired so I can't finish my work.
-> If....i weren't very tired,i could finish my work...............................
2. Rewrite the sentences with If
1. Stop using dynamite for fishing and a lot of sea creatures will be well preserved.
-> If people Stop using dynamite for fishing , a lot of sea creatures will be well preserved................................
2 Use less paper and we can save trees in the forest.
-> If we...use less paper,we can save trees in the forest...............................
3. Plant more trees along the streets and we will have more shade and fresh air.
-> If we Plant more trees along the streets , we will have more shade and fresh air.
4. Work hard and we'll make this beach a clean and beautiful place again.
-> If we Work hard ,we'll make this beach a clean and beautiful place again
5. Keep our environment clean and we'll live a happier and healthier life.
-> If we Keep our environment clean ,we'll live a happier and healthier life.
6. Ba isn't rich so he can't travel around the world.
-> If Ba were rich,he could travel around the world
7. Mr. Loc doesn't have a car so he doesn't drive it to work.
-> If Mr. Loc had a car,he would drive it to work.
8. Nam doesn't arrive at school on time because he doesn't have an alarm clock.
->If Nam had an alarm clock,he would arrive at school on time
9. Tuan can't get better grades because he doesn't study harder.
-> If Tuan studied harder,he could get better grades
10. I don't meet an alien from outer space so I don't invite her to my home.
-> If I met an alien from outer space ,i would invite her to my home.
I. Complete each sentence with one suitable preposition or connective :
( by; from; in; on; and; if; but; to; from; or; for; since; of; into; because; althought; therefore; however; up; so ; and; at; with )
1. They got married......in......2004
2. They have been married.....since......2004
3., Lan woke up late,...so.......she didn't have time for breakfast.
4. My classmate usually goes out.........on.......Saturday
5.My sister often goes to school..........at......... 7 o'clock
6. I have learnt English....for...........5 years.
7. Mr. Parker is a farmer.....but.........Mrs. Parker is a worker.
8. The ruler is ...BETWEEN......the lamp and the book.
9. The boys help Mr. Packer on the farm.......ALTHOUGH..... he is busy.
10. They got up quite late.......SO...........they missed the trairn.
11. Lan won't go to school........BECAUSE...........she is sick today.
12. The competitions will take place....BETWEEN...........8am and 2p.m.
13. The boy is afraid........OF..........snakes
14. Nga is sick today.......SO.... she won't go to school.
15. They are interested........IN..........buying a new house.
16. Don't worry.....ABOUT.......... the money! I'll lend you.
17, Don't shout at the child.....ALTHOUGH.........he makes a mistake.
18. Ba and Tam usually go fishing.....AT......weekends
19. The bus parked at the parking lot...OF..... waited for people to come back.
20. They have learnt English.....FOR...........many years.
21. She is famous ........FOR...........her beautiful face and sweet voice.
22. Mr. Parker grows maize on his farm.....BUT....... .Mrs. Parker works at a grocery store.
23. Mr. Brown is often worried.....ABOUT........money
24. It was hot........SO.......... turned on the air condition.
25. I'm very proud......OF..........my school.
26. Our little brother took a long nap.......FROM.....2p.m to 6p.m.
27. I haven't seen Mai for a few days. I last saw her......BY.......
Tuesday.
28. The price of petrol will go up.........IN.......November.
29. I will call you........ON...........Wednesday evening.
30. They have lived here........SINCE........2009.
31. The meeting will be.....FROM.......nine to eleven......IN...........the morning.
33. He has learned French........FOR.........5 years.
34. We must be there........BETWEEN.............. 8 am and 9 am
35. He usually does exercises..........IN........the afternoon.
36. He tried hard ..........SO....... he got good grades.
37. She is under 16,......SO.......she is not allowed to ride a motorbike. People usually get together.......∅..........at Christmas.
38. I'll phone you.......ON.......Tuesday morning.........AT.........about 10 o'clock. Isn't it OK.
39. His father dierd........IN........ 2005.
40. They haven't meet each other.........FOR..........a long time.
41. Lan's birthday is......ON............June 18h
42. She passed the exam.....BECAUSE........she is always hard-working
44. Goodbye! See you........ON........Monday
45. She is a kind girl,......BUT........few people like her.
46. It's very nice.........OF........ you to help the old man.
47. She likes mangoes, durians.......and.......... bananas.
ON Sunday afternoons I usually go for a walk.
48...........on........... Sunday afternoon I usually go for a walk.
49. Mr. Brown enjoys walking around his garden.....at..........night.
50. I woke up.........at......... five o'clock......in.......the morning.
Viết câu tương đương:
1. She doesn't like this place. ➜I wish she liked this place...
2.These student talked too much in class ➜I wish .......these student hadn't talked too much in class..
3. I can't play basketball. ➜I wish .I could play basketball
4. I miss the cartoon o TV ➜I wish.......I didn't miss the cartoon on TV.....
5. Lan cannot meet her friend. ➜She wish..........Lan could meet her friend
6. Phong cannot win the championship. ➜He wish........Phong could win the championship
7.Their team don't play very well ➜They wish......their team played very well
8. Lien never góe on a camping trip ➜She wish......Lien went on a camping trip
9. She doesn't get good marks ➜She wish.....she got good marks.......
10. Her mother doesn't buy her new clothes for Tet. ➜She wish.............her mother bought her new clothes for Tet
11. He got a bad mark yesterday ➜He wish........he hadn't got a bad mark yesterday
12. It's a shame I don't have a key. ➜I wish.....I had a key
13.Ann isn't here and I need to see her ➜I wish..........Ann were here
14. It's pity the weather isn't bette today ➜I wish........the weather were better today
15. They don't know how to speak Chinese ➜They wish..they knew how to speak Chinese.
Write sentences using "WISH/WISHES"
1. I don't know many people in Hanoi.
I wish .....I knew many people in Ha Noi........
2. I don't have a car.
He wishes ....I had a car.........
3. Lan isn't here and I need to see her.
I wish ....Lan were here.........
4. I'd like to go to the party but I can't.
I wish .....I would like to go to the party........
5. I am in the swimming pool all day because it's very hot today.
My child wishes ...I weren't in the swimming pool all day..........
6. I don't understand what the man says.
The foreigner .....wishes I understood what the man says........
7. My best friend will leave for Bangkok tomorrow and I'm very sad.
I ......wish my best friend wouldn't leave for Bangkok tomorrow.......
8. We can't live together forever!
We .....wish we could live together forever........
9. My grandmother always complains about something or other.
Ted .......wishes my grandmother didn't always complain about something or other......
10. My little brother makes a lot of noise when he comes back from school.
I .....wish my little brother didn't make a lot of noise when he comes back to school........
11. I don't know many people in the town.
My new neighbor ....wish I knew many people in the town .........
12. It would be nice to be able to fly a plane.
She ..wishes it wouldn't be nice to be able to fly a plane ...........
13. It's a shame I don't have a key.
I .....wish I had a key........
14. Ann isn't here and I need to see her.
I ........wish Ann were here .....
15. I don't like being so short.
The young boy ....wish I like being so short.........
16. Unfortunately, I have to work tomorrow.
I ....wish I didn't have to work tomorrow.........
17. Don't shout all the time. It's so annoying.
I ....wish not to shout all the time .........
18. I'm sorry, I can't go to the party
I ....wish I could go to the party........
19. I'd like to get access to the Internet, but I don't have a computer.
Emily ...wish I had a computer..........
20. It's a pity the weather isn't better today.
They ....wish the weather were better today.........
21. Our classroom doesn't have any windows.
We ..wish our classroom had some windows...........
22. The sun isn't shining right now.
The students ....wish the sun were shining right now.........
23. Lan doesn't know how to make a cake.
=> Lan wishes she knew how to make a cake
24. We live in a small flat in the City.
=> We wish we didn't live in a small flat in the city
25. Please don't say things like that.
=> I wish I said things like that
Rewrite these sentences using "wish" mệnh đề ước muốn
1) i don't know your new address. -> i wish.i knew your new address.
2) she doesn't have enough money to buy the beautiful house. -> she wishes..she had enough money to buy the beautiful house.
3) she can't apply for the job because she isn't good at English. -> she wishes.were good at english
4) I'm sorry that i don't finish my housework. -> i wish.. finished
my housework
5) it's too dark for me to read.-> i wish..it weren't dark.
6) we are going out but it is raining heavily now.-> i wish.it weren't raining heavily..
7) i can't go to the place because i don't have a map. -> i wish.i had a map..
8) i hate living the city. It's very hot. -> i wish.i didn't live in the city..
9) what a pity! I don't know his name. -> i wish..i knew his name.
10) you can't see my doctor now. He has just gone out. -> i wish..my doctor hadn't gone out.
11) i didn't go to the market yesterday. -> i wish..i had gone to the market yesterday
12) last sunday, it was raining. -> i wish.it hadn't rained last sunday..
13) i had a lot of friends. -> i wish.i hadn't ha a lot of friends
Rewrite these sentences using "wish" mệnh đề ước muốn
1) i don't know your new address. -> i wish I knew your new address.
2) she doesn't have enough money to buy the beautiful house.
-> she wishes She had enough money to buy the beautiful house.
3) she can't apply for the job because she isn't good at English.
-> she wishes she were good at English to apply for the job.
4) I'm sorry that i don't finish my housework.
-> i wish I finished my housework.
5) it's too dark for me to read.
-> i wish it were not too dark for me ro read.
6) we are going out but it is raining heavily now
-> i wish It were not raining heavily for us to go out.
7) i can't go to the place because i don't have a map. -
> i wish I has a map to fo to the place.
8) i hate living the city. It's very hot.
-> i wish it were not hot for me to live the city.
9) what a pity! I don't know his name.
-> i wish I knew his name.
10) you can't see my doctor now. He has just gone out.
-> i wish he hasn't gone out for you to see mt doctor.
11) i didn't go to the market yesterday.
-> i wish I had gone to the market.
12) last sunday, it was raining.
-> i wish It has not been raining
13) i had a lot of friends.
-> i wish I had not had a lot of friends.
hoặc: I wish I had more friends.
1. If I don't have enough money, I can't go on a long holiday this year.
2. If I don't have a typewriter, I can't type in myself.
3. If I don't live in a big city, I can't go to the cinema very often.
4. If Lan doesn't have a bike, she will walk to school.
5.If my brother doesn't have enough money, he won't buy that car.
6. If it rains, we won't go out because its rains
7. If I don't know his adress, I can't contact him
8. If it's too cold, we can't go swimming.
9. If the exercises are very difficult, I can't finish in fifteen minutes.
10. If she is busy, she can't go to the meeting.
11. If I don't meet her, I won't give her your letter.
12. If They are too slow, they can't win the match.
13. If she is too weak, she can't take any exercises.
14. If he doesn't speak clearly, people won't understand him.
Make the conditional sentences facts:
1. I don't understand you. You speak very quickly.
=>if you didn't speak very quickly ,i would understand you
2. He is absent now. He doesn't know what to do.
=>if he weren't absent now,he would know what to do
3. It is rainy now, so we can't finish our work.
=>If it weren't rainy now,we could finish our work
4. We can't buy this car because it is very expensive.
=>If this car weren't very expensive ,we could buy it
5. The house is so large that they can't paint it in a week.
=>If the house weren't so large ,they could paint it in a week
6. I want to meet Alice but I don't have her address.
=>If i had Alice's address,i would meet her
7. I can't do this test because it is very difficult
=>if this test weren't very difficult,i could do it
8. This shirt is too small for me to wear
=>If this shirt weren't too small,i could wear it
9. She doesn't have a bicycle, so she can't go on a camping trip with you.
=>If she had a bicycle ,she could go on camping trip with you
10. They don't take a map, so they will lose their way.\
=>If they took a map,they wouldn't lose their way
1. They decided to go out. It rained heavily. (Although)
-->They decided to go out although it rained heavily.
2. Why don't we go to school by bike instead of motorbike to save energy ? ( I suggest )
-->I suggest going to school by bike instead of motorbike to save energy.
3. He can't buy that bike because he doesn't have enough money (If )
-->If he had enough money, He could buy that bike.
4.The flowers are rose. I bought them for my mother ( which )
-->The flowers which I bought them for my mother are rose.
5. The boy is standing near the tree. He is my brother. ( who )
-->The boy who is standing near the tree is my brother.
6. I don't think he is strong. He can't lift the box.
-->I don't think he is strong because he can't lift the box.
7.His house is big. It is not very far from here.
-->His house is big and it is not very far from here.
8. You must plant your work carefully.
-->You work must be planted carefully.
9. I am very busy. I can't go with you
-->If I wasn't very busy, I could go with you.
I. Do as directed
1. Johnny said to his mother, ''I don't know how to do this exercise''
Johnny told his mother...he didn't know how to do that exercise...
2. ''Don't come back before one o'clock'', advised my brother
My brother advised me..not to come back before one o'clock...
3. I ofen went fishing when i was young
I used.to go fishing when i was young..
4. My friend said, '' Are you going to leave tomorrow?''
My friend asked me.if I was going to leave the next day...
5. I said Bill, '' What time did you go to bed last night?''
I asked Bill....what time he had gone to bed the previous night ...
6. It's a pity. I can't help her with her business
I wish...i could help her with her business...
7. ''We are waiting for the school bus'', said the children
The children said that ..they were waiting for the school bus..
8. ''Listen to me and don't make a noise'', said the teacher to his students
The teacher asked his students..to listen her and don't make a noise..
9. Because my sister studied hard, she completed her exam successfully (Rewrite using ''so'')
My sister..studied hard so she completed her exam successfully...
10. ''Let's go for a walk'', said tam
Tam suggested..going for a walk in the park...
I. Make sentences. Put the verbs into the correct form: the past simple or the past progressive.
1. While I/write/letter/phone/ring.
WHILE I WAS WRITTING , THE PHONE RANG.
2. you/read/newpapers/as soon as it/arrive?
WILL YOU READ NEWSPAPERS AS SOON AS IT ARRIVES ?
3. she/not lock/ door/when she/leave/office.
SHE DIDN'T LOCK THE DOOR WHEN SHE LEFT THE OFFICE.
4.train/go through/tunnel/when/it suddenly/stop.
THE TRAIN WAS GOING THROUGH THE TUNNEL WHEN IT SUDDENLY STOPPED.
5.she/wash/hair/when/doorbell/ring.
SHE WAS WASHING EHR HAIR WHEN THE DOORBELL RANG.
6. Joln Logie Baird/invent/television/or/telephone?
WHICH DID JOHN JOGIE BAIRD INVENT, TELEVISION OR TELEPHONE ?
7. they/cry/when/they/hear/bad news.
THE CRIED WHEN THEY HEARD THE BAD NEWS.
8. eat/lie/on/sofa/when/mouse/come into/room.
THE MEAT WAS LYING ON THE SOFA WHEN THE MOUSE CAME INTO THE ROOM.
II. Write sentences, beginning with" I wish".
1. I hate having to wear my crash helmet whenever I ride my motorbike to school.
I WISH I DIDN'T HAVE TO wear my crash helmet whenever I ride my motorbike to school.
2. I'm not used to the noise in this city.
I WISH I WERE USED TO THE NOISE IN THE CITY.
3. I don't have a bigger dictionary.
I WISH I HAD A BIGGER DICTIONARY.
4. It's a pity that my room is too small.
I WISH MY ROOM WEREN'T SMALL.
5. I don't know anyone in this class.
I WISH I KNEW SOMEONE IN THIS CLASS.
6. It's a pity that Lan can't come to my birthday party.
I WISH LAN COULD COME TO MY BIRTHDAY PARTY.
7. The dictionary is more than I can afford.
I WISH I COULD AFFORD THE DICTIONARY.
8. The bus stop is far from where I live.
I WISH THE BUS STOP WEREN'T FAR FROM WHERE I LIVE.
9. I have to stay at home every Sunday night.
I WISH I DIDN'T HAVE TO STAY AT HOME EVERY SUNDAY NIGHT.
10. It's very cold in the winter here.
I WISH IT WEREN'T COLD IN THE WINTER HERE.
III. Complete the second sentences, using the word in bold. You must use between two and five words, including the words given.
1. I'm sorry I can't speak English perfectly.
I wish..I COULD SPEAK ENGLISH FLUENTLY....
2. I'm sorry I can;t do this exercise.
IF only I COULD DO THIS EXERCISE
3. I'm sorry I don't know how to swim.
IF only I KNEW HOW TO SWIM
1 . I don't have a motorbike --> I wish that I would have a motorbike
2 . Lan can't speak Chinese --> Lan wish that she could speak Chinese
3 . My teacher is very strict --> We wish that our teacher was n't strict
4 . My classmates are lazy --> I wish that my classmates were n't lazy
5. Ba studies very badly --> His mother wish that he studied well
6. They often make noise in class --> Their teacher wish that they did n't make noise in class
7. Today isn't Sunday --> They wish that today was Sunday
8. I don't know her name --> I wish I knew her name
1 . I don't have a motorbike
--> I wish I had a motorbike.
2 . Lan can't speak Chinese
--> Lan wishes she could speak Chinese.
3 . My teacher is very strict
--> We wish our teacher wasn't very strict.
4 . My classmates are lazy
--> I wish my classmates weren't lazy.
5. Ba studies very badly
--> His mother wishes Ba studied well.
6. They often make noise in class
--> Their teacher wishes they didn't make noise in class.
7. Today isn't Sunday
--> They wish today was Sunday.
8. I don't know her name
--> I wish I knew her name.