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Use a phrase or clause of purpose to combine each pair of sentences below.
1. The boy stood on the benches. They wanted to get a better view.
=>The boy stood on the benches so as to get a better view.
2. We lower the volume of the radio. We don't want to bother our neighbors
=>We lower the volume of the radio so as not to bother our neighbors
3. i 'll write to you. I want you to know my decision soon.
=>I want you to know my decision soon so that i 'll write to you
4. These men were talking in whispers. They didn't want anyone to hear their conversation.
=> These men were talking in whispers so that anyone couldn't hear their conversation.
5. The boy feigned to be sick. He hoped we didn't make him work.
=> The boy feigned to be sick so that we wouldn't make him work.
6. The man spoke loudly . He wanted everybody to hear him clearly.
=>The man spoke loudly so that everybody could hear him clearly.
7. Doris often goes home as soon as the class is over. She doesn't want her mother to wait for her.
=> Doris often goes home as soon as the class is over so that her mother couldn't for her.
8. John gets up early. He doesn't want to be late for class.
=> John gets up early so as not to be late for class.
9. Mary hid the novel under her pillow. She didn't want her father to see it.
=>Mary hid the novel under her pillow so that her father wouldn't see it.
10. Alice prepares her lesson carefully. She wants to get high marks in class.
=>Alice prepares her lesson carefully so as to get high marks in class.
11. The robber changed his address all the time. He didn't want the police to find him.
The robber changed his address all the time in order for the police not to find him.
12. They did their jobs well. They hoped the boss would increase their salary.
They did their job well in order for the boss to increase their salary.
13. You should walk slowly. Your sister can follow you.
You should walk slowly in order for your sister to follow you.
14. I'm studying hard. I want to keep pace with my classmates.
I’m studying hard in order/ so as to keep pace with my classmates.
15. We turned out the lights. We didn't want to waste electricity.
We turned on the lights in order/ so as not to waste electricity
16. This pupil read only for short periods each day. He didn't want to train his eyes.
This pupil read only for short periods each day in order not to to train his eyes.
17. I whispered. I didn't want to disturb anyone.
18. The clown took off his mask. He didn't want to frighten the children.
The clown took off his mask because he didn't want to frighten the children.
19. My father drove carefully. He didn't want to cause accidents.
The clown took off his mask in order not to cause accidents.
20. She dutifully followed her parents' advice. She didn't want to cause trouble for her parents.
She dutifully followed her parents' advice because she didn't want to cause trouble for her parents.
21. Mr.Thompson is learning Vietnamese.
He wishes to read Kim Van Kieu.
Mr. Thompson is learning Vietnamese because he wished to read the tale of Kieu.
22. Please shut the door. I don't want the dog to go out of the house.
Please shut the door because I don't want the dog to go out of the house.
23. The farmer built a high wall around his garden. The fruits wouldn't be stolen.
The farmer built a high wall around his garden so that the fruit wouldn't be stolen.
24. The police stopped the traffic every few minutes. The pedestrians might cross the road.
The police stopped the traffic every few minutes. so that the pedestrians might cross the road.
25. The notices are written in several languages. Everyone many understand them.
The notices are written in several languages. so that everyone may understand them.
26. I wish to have enough money. I want to buy a new house.
I wish to have enough money because I want to buy a new house.
27. Dick is practising the guitar. He can play for the dance.
Dick is practising the guitar so that he can play for the dance.
28. She needs a job. She wants to support her old parents.
She needs a job because she wants to support her old parents.
29. He moved to the front row. He could hear the speaker better.
He moved to front now so that he could hear the speaker better.
30. She put the meat into the oven. She wanted it to be ready for dinner.
She put the meat into the oven because she wanted it to be ready for dinner.
*Cấu trúc:
clase 1+ conjuntion+ clause 2
1. The boy stood on the benches. They wanted to get a better view.
=>The boy stood on the benches so as to get a better view.
2. We lower the volume of the radio. We don't want to bother our neighbors
=>We lower the volume of the radio so as not to bother our neighbors
3. i 'll write to you. I want you to know my decision soon.
=>I want you to know my decision soon so that i 'll write to you
4. These men were talking in whispers. They didn't want anyone to hear their conversation.
=> These men were talking in whispers so that anyone couldn't hear their conversation.
5. The boy feigned to be sick. He hoped we didn't make him work.
=> The boy feigned to be sick so that we wouldn't make him work.
6. The man spoke loudly . He wanted everybody to hear him clearly.
=>The man spoke loudly so that everybody could hear him clearly.
7. Doris often goes home as soon as the class is over. She doesn't want her mother to wait for her.
=> Doris often goes home as soon as the class is over so that her mother couldn't for her.
8. John gets up early. He doesn't want to be late for class.
=> John gets up early so as not to be late for class.
9. Mary hid the novel under her pillow. She didn't want her father to see it.
=>Mary hid the novel under her pillow so that her father wouldn't see it.
10. Alice prepares her lesson carefully. She wants to get high marks in class.
=>Alice prepares her lesson carefully so as to get high marks in class.
11. The robber changed his address all the time. He didn't want the police to find him.
The robber changed his address all the time in order for the police not to find him.
12. They did their jobs well. They hoped the boss would increase their salary.
They did their job well in order for the boss to increase their salary.
13. You should walk slowly. Your sister can follow you.
You should walk slowly in order for your sister to follow you.
14. I'm studying hard. I want to keep pace with my classmates.
I’m studying hard in order/ so as to keep pace with my classmates.
15. We turned out the lights. We didn't want to waste electricity.
We turned on the lights in order/ so as not to waste electricity
16. This pupil read only for short periods each day. He didn't want to train his eyes.
This pupil read only for short periods each day in order not to to train his eyes.
17. I whispered. I didn't want to disturb anyone.
18. The clown took off his mask. He didn't want to frighten the children.
The clown took off his mask because he didn't want to frighten the children.
19. My father drove carefully. He didn't want to cause accidents.
The clown took off his mask in order not to cause accidents.
20. She dutifully followed her parents' advice. She didn't want to cause trouble for her parents.
She dutifully followed her parents' advice because she didn't want to cause trouble for her parents.
21. Mr.Thompson is learning Vietnamese.
He wishes to read Kim Van Kieu.
Mr. Thompson is learning Vietnamese because he wished to read the tale of Kieu.
22. Please shut the door. I don't want the dog to go out of the house.
Please shut the door because I don't want the dog to go out of the house.
23. The farmer built a high wall around his garden. The fruits wouldn't be stolen.
The farmer built a high wall around his garden so that the fruit wouldn't be stolen.
24. The police stopped the traffic every few minutes. The pedestrians might cross the road.
The police stopped the traffic every few minutes. so that the pedestrians might cross the road.
25. The notices are written in several languages. Everyone many understand them.
The notices are written in several languages. so that everyone may understand them.
26. I wish to have enough money. I want to buy a new house.
I wish to have enough money because I want to buy a new house.
27. Dick is practising the guitar. He can play for the dance.
Dick is practising the guitar so that he can play for the dance.
28. She needs a job. She wants to support her old parents.
She needs a job because she wants to support her old parents.
29. He moved to the front row. He could hear the speaker better.
He moved to front now so that he could hear the speaker better.
30. She put the meat into the oven. She wanted it to be ready for dinner.
She put the meat into the oven because she wanted it to be ready for dinner.
I/ make sentence with "wish"
1. I don't have time to write to my father often.
-> i wish i had time to write to my father often.
2. Nga doesn't speak English as well as Lan.
-> Nga wishes she could speak English as well as Lan.
3. We don't know her new phone number.
-> we wish we knew her new phone number.
4. My father isn't at home now.
-> i wish my father were at home now.
5. Long never comes to class on time.
-> i wish Long came to class on time.
6. What a pity! I can't help you
-> i wish i could help you
7. There is no electricity in my home village.
-> i wish there were electricity in my home village.
8. My new house is very far from my school
-> i wish My new house were not far from my school
9. She often gets bad marks on History
-> she wishes she got good marks on History
10. She wants to be a famous singer now.
-> she wishes she would be a famous singer
11. I want you to give up smoking
-> i wish you would give up smoking
12. She talks too much in class
-> her sister wishes she didn't talk too much in class
13. They don't take good care of the children
-> i wish the children were taken good care of
14. We hate having to go to school on Saturday
-> we wish we didn't have to go to school on Saturday
I/ make sentence with "wish"
1. I don't have time to write to my father often.
-> i wish.....i had time to write to my father often....
2. Nga doesn't speak English as well as Lan.
-> Nga wishes...she spoke english as well as lan.....
3. We don't know her new phone number.
-> we wish....we knew her new phone number......
4. My father isn't at home now.
-> i wish....my father were at home now.....
5. Long never comes to class on time.
-> i wish....long came to class on time.....
6. What a pity! I can't help you
-> i wish......i could help you...
7. There is no electricity in my home village.
-> i wish...there were electricity in my home village...
8. My new house is very far from my school
-> i wish...my house weren't very far from my school.....
9. She often gets bad marks on History
-> she wishes .she didn't often get bad marks on history......
10. She wants to be a famous singer now.
-> she wishes.....she were a famous singer now... ..
11. I want you to give up smoking
-> i wish you gave up smoking
12. She talks too much in class
-> her sister wishes..she didn't talk too much in class.......
13. They don't take good care of the children
-> i wish the children...WERE TAKEN CARE OF BY THEM......
14. We hate having to go to school on Saturday
-> we wish...WE DIDN'T HAVE TO GO TO SCHOOL ON SUNDAY...
Sử dụng cấu trúc sau để nối câu:
*so as (not) to + V
*S + V + so that + S + would/ can/ could/ will/ ..... + V
1. The boy stood on the benches. They wanted to get a better view.
=>The boy stood on the benches so as to get a better view.
2. We lower the volume of the radio. We don't want to bother our neighbors
=>We lower the volume of the radio so as not to bother our neighbors
3. i 'll write to you. I want you to know my decision soon.
=>I want you to know my decision soon so that i 'll write to you
4. These men were talking in whispers. They didn't want anyone to hear their conversation.
=> These men were talking in whispers so that anyone couldn't hear their conversation.
5. The boy feigned to be sick. He hoped we didn't make him work.
=> The boy feigned to be sick so that we wouldn't make him work.
6. The man spoke loudly . He wanted everybody to hear him clearly.
=>The man spoke loudly so that everybody could hear him clearly.
7. Doris often goes home as soon as the class is over. She doesn't want her mother to wait for her.
=> Doris often goes home as soon as the class is over so that her mother couldn't for her.
8. John gets up early. He doesn't want to be late for class.
=> John gets up early so as not to be late for class.
9. Mary hid the novel under her pillow. She didn't want her father to see it.
=>Mary hid the novel under her pillow so that her father wouldn't see it.
10. Alice prepares her lesson carefully. She wants to get high marks in class.
=>Alice prepares her lesson carefully so as to get high marks in class.
Wishes:
1. The weatheris very hot. I wish it (be) WERE cooler.
2. We seldom write to her. I wish we (write) WROTE to her more often.
3. Jone doesn't know how to swim. Hw wishes he (can) COULD swim.
4. Jone doesn't buy the book. She wishes she (buy) BOUGHT it.
5. Mai wants to pass the exam. She wishes she (study) STUDIED harder to pass the exam.
6. We will not go to Ha Long Bay next week. I wish we (go) WOULD GO there.
7.It is raining now. I wish it (stop) WOULD STOP raining soon.
8. My parents are not in now. I wish they (be) WERE at home wish us now.
9. I know Namwill not lend me his car. I wish he (lend) WOULD LEND it to me.
10. We want to be in London now. We wish we were there now
1)I don't understand what the man says.
->I wish......I understood what the man says ......
2)My relatives live too far from me.
->Iwish....my relatives didn't live too far from me ......
3)We can't live together forever!
->I wish...we could live together forever ....
4)He doesn't have a computer at home.
->He wishes.......he had a computer at home ......
5)She doesn't get good marks.
->She wishes....she got good marks .........
6)The children can't play with those new toys.
->The children wish......they could with those new toys.........
7)I do not know many English words.
->I wish.....I knew many English words ......
8)My friends cannot stay with me longer.
->I wish....my friends could stay with me longer .....
9)He can't take his friends to the party tonight.
->He wishes.....he could take his friends to the party tonight .........
10)Lan isn't here and I want to see her.
->I wish......Lan were here......
11)I don't have a pen pal and I'd like to.
->I wish......I had a pen pal.....
12)I can't go to the football match this afternoon and I'd like to.
->I wish....I could go to the football match this afternoon .....
13)Mr.Minh doesn't have a red tie and he wants to have one very much.
->Mr.Minh wishes.....he had a red tie ......
14)It's a pity Hoa can't play the piano well.
->Hoa wishes.....she could play the piano well ............
I'm sorry that he won't accept the job he's been offered.
->I wishes....he would accept the job he's been offered ......
16)I don't have much time to read all of the books I like.
->I wish......I had much time to read all of the books I like .....
17)It's a pity that she can't speak English.
->She wishes.....she could speak English...
18)Mrs.Taylor doesn't like living in her small house.
->Mrs. Taylor wishes...she liked living in her small house.....
Write sentences beginning with "I wish":
a) My friend cannot stay with me longer (I don't want her to go home early).
=> I wish my friend could stay with me longer.
b) You want to send an e-card to one of your friends on her birthday (You do not have her email address).
=> I wish I had my friend's address.
c) You don't have time to take your friend to many beauty spots in your city (and you feel sorry about that).
=> I wish I had time to take my friend to many beauty spots in my city.
d) You want to watch a TV program called "The Wonders of The World" but you can't because you have to finish your home work.
=> I wish I didn't have to finish my homework.
e) You don't have computer at home therefore you cannot get access to the Internet (You need a computer).
=> I wish I had a computer at home.
f) One of your pen pals has written to you and asked you to send her one of your most recent photos but you can't send her one bacause most of your photos were taken about two years ago.
=> I wish most of my photos weren't taken about two years ago.
g) There is a car show at the city show ground, but you can't go there because you have to go the countryside with your family.
=> I wish I didn't have to go to the countryside with my family.
4. Rephrase the following sentences as in the example.
1.He mustn't be late for school .
I don't want .........him to be late for school.......
2. Jim's secretary is going to attend the meeting . Jim asked her to do it.
Jim wants ..........HIS SECRECTARRY TO ATTEND THE MEETING..................................
3. I don't think the children should watch the late night film.
I don't want ..........THE CHILDREN TO WATCH TV LATE NIGHT FILM...........
4. When don't you come to the concert with me?
I want ............YOU TO COME TO THE CONCERT WITH ME..............................................
Gợi ý :
cách 1 là bạn bỏ want rồi thay bằng wish như bình thường thôi, sau nó vẫn là động từ nguyên mẫu có to
Cách 2 : dùng cấu trúc S + wish + S + V (quá khứ)