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9 tháng 2 2017

Kiến thức: Rút gọn mệnh đề quan hệ

Giải thích:

Rút gọn mệnh đề quan hệ bằng cách: lược bỏ đại từ quan hệ, “tobe” nếu có:

- Dùng cụm V.ing nếu chủ động

- Dùng cụm V.p.p nếu bị động

Ngữ cảnh ở đây phải dùng thể bị động => “conducted”.

Research (28) conducted in the late 1980s showed that

Tạm dịch: Nghiên cứu được thực hiện vào cuối những năm 1980 cho thấy

Chọn D

Read the following passage and mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the correct word or phrase that bestfits each of the numbered blanks from 25 to 29. Fill in the appropriate word in question 26WOMEN TAKING THE HUSBAND’S NAME        Many women in Western society, aware of the power of names to influence identity, are aware that choosing how to identify themselves after marriage can be a significant decision. They may follow the tradition of taking their husband's...
Đọc tiếp

Read the following passage and mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the correct word or phrase that bestfits each of the numbered blanks from 25 to 29. Fill in the appropriate word in question 26

WOMEN TAKING THE HUSBAND’S NAME

        Many women in Western society, aware of the power of names to influence identity, are aware that choosing how to identify themselves after marriage can be a significant decision. They may follow the tradition of taking their husband's last name, hyphenate their (25)_____ name and their husband's, or keep their birth name. One fascinating survey reveals that a woman's choice is (26)_____ to reveal a great deal about herself and her relationship with her husband. Women who take their husband's name place the most importance (27)_____ relationships. On the other hand, women who keep their birth names put their personal concerns ahead of relationships and social expectations. Female forms of address influence others'

perceptions as well. Research (28)_____ in the late 1980s showed that women who choose the title Ms. give the impression of being more achievement oriented, socially self-confident, and dynamic but less interpersonally warm than counterparts (29)_____ prefer the more traditional forms Miss or Mrs.

A. like

B. alike

C. likely

D. unlikely

1
2 tháng 1 2017

Kiến thức: Từ vựng, từ loại

Giải thích:

Sau động từ tobe “is” cần một tính từ.

like (adj): giống nhau                                     alike (adj): giống nhau (không đứng trước danh từ)

likely + to V (adj): có khả năng                       unlikely + to V(adj): không chắc sẽ xảy ra

One fascinating survey reveals that a woman's choice is (26) likely to reveal a great deal about herself

Tạm dịch: Một khảo sát thú vị cho thấy sự lựa chọn của một người phụ nữ có khả năng tiết lộ rất nhiều về bản thân cô ấy

Chọn C

Read the following passage and mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the correct word or phrase that bestfits each of the numbered blanks from 25 to 29. Fill in the appropriate word in question 25WOMEN TAKING THE HUSBAND’S NAME        Many women in Western society, aware of the power of names to influence identity, are aware that choosing how to identify themselves after marriage can be a significant decision. They may follow the tradition of taking their husband's...
Đọc tiếp

Read the following passage and mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the correct word or phrase that bestfits each of the numbered blanks from 25 to 29. Fill in the appropriate word in question 25

WOMEN TAKING THE HUSBAND’S NAME

        Many women in Western society, aware of the power of names to influence identity, are aware that choosing how to identify themselves after marriage can be a significant decision. They may follow the tradition of taking their husband's last name, hyphenate their (25)_____ name and their husband's, or keep their birth name. One fascinating survey reveals that a woman's choice is (26)_____ to reveal a great deal about herself and her relationship with her husband. Women who take their husband's name place the most importance (27)_____ relationships. On the other hand, women who keep their birth names put their personal concerns ahead of relationships and social expectations. Female forms of address influence others'

perceptions as well. Research (28)_____ in the late 1980s showed that women who choose the title Ms. give the impression of being more achievement oriented, socially self-confident, and dynamic but less interpersonally warm than counterparts (29)_____ prefer the more traditional forms Miss or Mrs.

A. own

B. private

C. personal

D. individual

1
2 tháng 11 2018

Kiến thức: Từ vựng

Giải thích:

own (adj): nhấn mạnh cái gì thuộc về ai          private (adj): riêng tư

personal (adj): cá nhân                                   individual (adj): riêng lẻ

hyphenate their (25) own name and their husband's

Tạm dịch: gạch nối tên của riêng họ và của chồng họ

Chọn A

Read the following passage and mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the correct word or phrase that bestfits each of the numbered blanks from 25 to 29. Fill in the appropriate word in question 27WOMEN TAKING THE HUSBAND’S NAME        Many women in Western society, aware of the power of names to influence identity, are aware that choosing how to identify themselves after marriage can be a significant decision. They may follow the tradition of taking their husband's...
Đọc tiếp

Read the following passage and mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the correct word or phrase that bestfits each of the numbered blanks from 25 to 29. Fill in the appropriate word in question 27

WOMEN TAKING THE HUSBAND’S NAME

        Many women in Western society, aware of the power of names to influence identity, are aware that choosing how to identify themselves after marriage can be a significant decision. They may follow the tradition of taking their husband's last name, hyphenate their (25)_____ name and their husband's, or keep their birth name. One fascinating survey reveals that a woman's choice is (26)_____ to reveal a great deal about herself and her relationship with her husband. Women who take their husband's name place the most importance (27)_____ relationships. On the other hand, women who keep their birth names put their personal concerns ahead of relationships and social expectations. Female forms of address influence others'

perceptions as well. Research (28)_____ in the late 1980s showed that women who choose the title Ms. give the impression of being more achievement oriented, socially self-confident, and dynamic but less interpersonally warm than counterparts (29)_____ prefer the more traditional forms Miss or Mrs.

A. by

B. on

C. in

D. with

1
24 tháng 12 2019

Kiến thức: Từ vựng

Giải thích:

place something on something/doing something: thể hiện thái độ đối với cái gì

Women who take their husband's name place the most importance (27) on relationships.

Tạm dịch: Phụ nữ lấy tên chồng coi trọng các mối quan hệ nhất.

Chọn B

Read the following passage and mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the correct word or phrase that bestfits each of the numbered blanks from 25 to 29. Fill in the appropriate word in question 29WOMEN TAKING THE HUSBAND’S NAME        Many women in Western society, aware of the power of names to influence identity, are aware that choosing how to identify themselves after marriage can be a significant decision. They may follow the tradition of taking their husband's...
Đọc tiếp

Read the following passage and mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the correct word or phrase that bestfits each of the numbered blanks from 25 to 29. Fill in the appropriate word in question 29

WOMEN TAKING THE HUSBAND’S NAME

        Many women in Western society, aware of the power of names to influence identity, are aware that choosing how to identify themselves after marriage can be a significant decision. They may follow the tradition of taking their husband's last name, hyphenate their (25)_____ name and their husband's, or keep their birth name. One fascinating survey reveals that a woman's choice is (26)_____ to reveal a great deal about herself and her relationship with her husband. Women who take their husband's name place the most importance (27)_____ relationships. On the other hand, women who keep their birth names put their personal concerns ahead of relationships and social expectations. Female forms of address influence others'

perceptions as well. Research (28)_____ in the late 1980s showed that women who choose the title Ms. give the impression of being more achievement oriented, socially self-confident, and dynamic but less interpersonally warm than counterparts (29)_____ prefer the more traditional forms Miss or Mrs.

A. who

B. what

C. which

D. whom

1
30 tháng 4 2017

Kiến thức: Từ vựng

Giải thích:

counterpart (n): bên tương ứng, đối tác

Ở đây cần một đại từ quan hệ thay thế cho danh từ chỉ người, đóng vai trò chủ ngữ trong mệnh đề quan hệ => chọn “who”.

counterparts (29) who prefer the more traditional forms Miss or Mrs.

Tạm dịch: những người thích các hình thức truyền thống như Miss và Mrs.

Chọn A

Dịch bài đọc:

PHỤ NỮ LẤY TÊN CỦA CHỒNG

        Trong xã hội phương Tây, nhiều phụ nữ nhận thức được sức mạnh của những cái tên ảnh hưởng đến danh tính, biết được rằng việc chọn cách chọn cách nhận diện bản thân sau khi kết hôn có thể là một quyết định quan trọng. Họ có thể theo truyền thống lấy họ của chồng, gạch nối tên của chính họ và của chồng hoặc giữ tên khai sinh của họ. Một cuộc khảo sát thú vị cho thấy sự lựa chọn của một người phụ nữ có khả năng tiết lộ rất nhiều về bản thân và mối quan hệ của cô ấy với chồng. Phụ nữ lấy tên chồng coi trọng các mối quan hệ nhất. Mặt khác, những người phụ nữ giữ tên khai sinh của họ đặt mối quan tâm cá nhân của họ lên trước các mối quan hệ và kỳ vọng xã hội. Hình thức địa chỉ nữ cũng ảnh hưởng đến nhận thức của người khác. Nghiên cứu được thực hiện vào cuối những năm 1980 cho thấy những phụ nữ chọn danh hiệu Ms. cho cảm giác là người có định hướng thành tích hơn, tự tin về xã hội và năng động nhưng ít ấm áp hơn so với những người thích các hình thức truyền thống hơn như Miss và Mrs.

Read the following passage and mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the correct word or phrase that best fits each of the numbered blanks. THE FAMILY Statesmen define a family as “a group of individuals having a common dwelling and related by blood, adoption or marriage, (8)             includes common-law relationships”. Most people are born into one of these groups and will live their lives as a family in such a group. Although the definition of a family may not...
Đọc tiếp

Read the following passage and mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the correct word or phrase that best fits each of the numbered blanks.

THE FAMILY

Statesmen define a family as “a group of individuals having a common dwelling and related by blood, adoption or marriage, (8)             includes common-law relationships”. Most people are born into one of these groups and will live their lives as a family in such a group.

Although the definition of a family may not change, (9)          relationship of people to each other within the family group changes as society changes. More and more wives are taking paying jobs, and, as a result, the roles of husband, wife and children are changing. Today, men expect to work for pay for about 40 years of their lives, and, in today’s marriages (10)         which both spouses have paying jobs, women can expect to work for about 30 to 35 years of their lives. This means that men must leam to do their share of family tasks such as caring for the children and daily (11)         chores. Children, too, especially adolescents, have to (12)        with the members of their family in sharing household tasks.

The widespread acceptance of contraception has meant that having children is as matter of choice, not an automatic result of marriage. Marriage itself has become a choice. As alternatives such as common- law relationships and single-parent families have become socially acceptable, women will become more independent.

Điền vào số 9

A. a

B. any

C. some

D. the

1
30 tháng 7 2018

Đáp án D.

Tạm dịch: Although the definition of a family may not change,         relationship of people to each other within the family group changes as society changes: Mặc dù định nghĩa của một gia đình có thể không thay đổi,             mối quan hệ giữa người với nhau trong nhóm gia đình sẽ thay đổi khi xã hội thay đổi.

Vì mối quan hệ này đã được xác định rõ ràng (mối quan hệ giữa con người với con người), nên ta chọn D, dùng mạo từ “the”.

FOR REVIEW

Các danh từ có “of” ngay sau đó thường đứng sau “the”. do là khi kết hợp với “of”, danh từ đó đã được xác định r và do đó ta dùng mạo từ “the”.

Ex: the man of the family, the climate of this city.

Read the following passage and mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the correct word or phrase that best fits each of the numbered blanks. THE FAMILY Statesmen define a family as “a group of individuals having a common dwelling and related by blood, adoption or marriage, (8)             includes common-law relationships”. Most people are born into one of these groups and will live their lives as a family in such a group. Although the definition of a family may not...
Đọc tiếp

Read the following passage and mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the correct word or phrase that best fits each of the numbered blanks.

THE FAMILY

Statesmen define a family as “a group of individuals having a common dwelling and related by blood, adoption or marriage, (8)             includes common-law relationships”. Most people are born into one of these groups and will live their lives as a family in such a group.

Although the definition of a family may not change, (9)          relationship of people to each other within the family group changes as society changes. More and more wives are taking paying jobs, and, as a result, the roles of husband, wife and children are changing. Today, men expect to work for pay for about 40 years of their lives, and, in today’s marriages (10)         which both spouses have paying jobs, women can expect to work for about 30 to 35 years of their lives. This means that men must leam to do their share of family tasks such as caring for the children and daily (11)         chores. Children, too, especially adolescents, have to (12)        with the members of their family in sharing household tasks.

The widespread acceptance of contraception has meant that having children is as matter of choice, not an automatic result of marriage. Marriage itself has become a choice. As alternatives such as common- law relationships and single-parent families have become socially acceptable, women will become more independent.

Điền vào số 10

A. in

B. for

C. with

D. to

1
11 tháng 3 2018

Đáp án A.

Tạm dịch: Today, men expect to work for pay for about 40 years of their lives, and, in today’s marriages                                                      which both spouses have paying jobs...: Ngày nay, đàn ông mong muốn làm việc đế trả tiền cho khoảng 40 năm của cuộc đời của họ, và, trong các cuộc hôn nhân ngày nay                                                                mà cả hai vợ chồng công việc được trả lương...

Xét về nghĩa, “trong các cuộc hôn nhân ngày nay mà trong đó cả vợ và chồng đều có công việc được trả lương”. Vì vậy đáp án A. in là hợp lý. (In one’s marriage).

Read the following passage and mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the correct word or phrase that best fits each of the numbered blanks. THE FAMILY Statesmen define a family as “a group of individuals having a common dwelling and related by blood, adoption or marriage, (8)             includes common-law relationships”. Most people are born into one of these groups and will live their lives as a family in such a group. Although the definition of a family may not...
Đọc tiếp

Read the following passage and mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the correct word or phrase that best fits each of the numbered blanks.

THE FAMILY

Statesmen define a family as “a group of individuals having a common dwelling and related by blood, adoption or marriage, (8)             includes common-law relationships”. Most people are born into one of these groups and will live their lives as a family in such a group.

Although the definition of a family may not change, (9)          relationship of people to each other within the family group changes as society changes. More and more wives are taking paying jobs, and, as a result, the roles of husband, wife and children are changing. Today, men expect to work for pay for about 40 years of their lives, and, in today’s marriages (10)         which both spouses have paying jobs, women can expect to work for about 30 to 35 years of their lives. This means that men must leam to do their share of family tasks such as caring for the children and daily (11)         chores. Children, too, especially adolescents, have to (12)        with the members of their family in sharing household tasks.

The widespread acceptance of contraception has meant that having children is as matter of choice, not an automatic result of marriage. Marriage itself has become a choice. As alternatives such as common- law relationships and single-parent families have become socially acceptable, women will become more independent.

Điền vào số 12

A. carry

B. deal

C. cooperate

D. combine

1
9 tháng 7 2017

Đáp án C.

Tạm dịch: Children, too, especially adolescents, have to         with the members of their family in sharing

household tasks: Trẻ em cũng vậy, đặc biệt là thanh thiếu niên, phải với các thành viên trong gia đình của mình trong việc chia sẻ công việc gia đình.

Phân tích đáp án:

  A. carry out (v): thi hành, tiến hành

Ex: There is a shortage of people to carry out research: Có một sự thiếu hụt về người tiến hành nghiên cứu.

  B. deal with a problem: giải quyết rắc rối.

Ex: new ways of dealing with the problem of street crime: những cách mới để xử lý vấn đề tội phạm đường phố.

  C. cooperate with sb/ sth (v): phối hợp, hợp tác.

Ex: Leopards cooperate with each other when hunting game.

  D. combine with (v): hòa trộn vào làm một.

Ex: Hydrogen combines with oxygen to form water.

Đáp án chính xác C. cooperate.

Read the following passage and mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the correct word or phrase that best fits each of the numbered blanks. THE FAMILY Statesmen define a family as “a group of individuals having a common dwelling and related by blood, adoption or marriage, (8)             includes common-law relationships”. Most people are born into one of these groups and will live their lives as a family in such a group. Although the definition of a family may not...
Đọc tiếp

Read the following passage and mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the correct word or phrase that best fits each of the numbered blanks.

THE FAMILY

Statesmen define a family as “a group of individuals having a common dwelling and related by blood, adoption or marriage, (8)             includes common-law relationships”. Most people are born into one of these groups and will live their lives as a family in such a group.

Although the definition of a family may not change, (9)          relationship of people to each other within the family group changes as society changes. More and more wives are taking paying jobs, and, as a result, the roles of husband, wife and children are changing. Today, men expect to work for pay for about 40 years of their lives, and, in today’s marriages (10)         which both spouses have paying jobs, women can expect to work for about 30 to 35 years of their lives. This means that men must leam to do their share of family tasks such as caring for the children and daily (11)         chores. Children, too, especially adolescents, have to (12)        with the members of their family in sharing household tasks.

The widespread acceptance of contraception has meant that having children is as matter of choice, not an automatic result of marriage. Marriage itself has become a choice. As alternatives such as common- law relationships and single-parent families have become socially acceptable, women will become more independent.

Điền vào số 8

A. which

B. that

C. what

D. it

1
27 tháng 8 2019

Đáp án A.

Tạm dịch: Statesmen define a family as “a group of individuals having a common dwelling and related by blood, adoption or marriage,           includes common-law relationships: Các chuyên gia định nghĩa một gia đình như là "một nhm người có chung chỗ ở và c quan hệ máu mủ, nhận nuôi hoặc kết hôn,                                  bao gồm các mối quan hệ chung.

Đây là kiến thức về mệnh đề quan hệ Ú Đáp án đúng là A. which.

Mệnh đề quan hệ (MĐQH- Relative Clause) là một thành phần của câu dùng để giải thích rõ hơn về danh từ đứng trước nó.

Ex: The girl who is drinking coffee is my elder sister.

Bảng sau sẽ tóm tắt cho các bạn những kiến thức cơ bản nhất về MĐQH.

 

 

 

 

 

 

Đại từ quan hệ

Cách sử dụng

Ví dụ

Chú

Who

- Thay thế cho người,

làm chủ ngữ hoặc tân ngữ trong MĐQH

-An architect is someone who designs buildings.

- Khi who/ that/ which đóng vai trò tân ngữ (object)

trong  mệnh đề quan hệ thì có thể lược bỏ who/ that/ which đi Ex: The woman (who) I was talking to was my teacher

- Không dùng giới từ (in, on, at...) với các đại từ quan hệ: when/ why/ where

- Không dùng that trong MĐQH không xác định.

Ex: Mr. John, who is my teacher, has been teaching here for 10 years, (không dùng that)

 

Which

- Thay thế cho vật đồ vật, có thể làm chủ ngữ

hoặc tân ngữ trong MĐQH

- The book which is on the table is mine.

Whose

- Thay thế cho sở hữu của người, vật (his-, her-, its-, their-, our- my-, -’s)

-1 have a friend whose father is a doctor.

Whom

- Thay thế cho người, làm tân ngữ trong MĐQH.

- The man whom I want to see wasn't here. The girl to whom you're talking is my friend.

That

- Đại diện cho chủ ngữ chỉ người, vật đặc biệt trong mệnh đề quan hệ xác định (có thể dùng thay who, which)

- Có thế làm chủ ngữ hoặc tân ngữ trong MĐQH

-1 need to meet the boy that is my friend’s son.

Trạng từ
quan hệ

 

When

(in/on

which)

- Thay thế cho cụm từ chỉ thời gian: then, at that time, on that day...,

- Do you remember the day when we fisrt met?

 

Where

(in/at

which)

- Thay thế cho cụm từ chỉ nơi chốn, có thể làm chủ ngữ hoặc tân ngữ trong MĐQH

-1 like to live in a country where there is plenty of sunshine.

Why

(for

which)

- Thay thế cho cụm trạng từ chỉ lí do: for that reason

- Tell me the reason why you are so sad.

Read the following passage and mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the correct word or phrase that best fits each of the numbered blanks. THE FAMILY Statesmen define a family as “a group of individuals having a common dwelling and related by blood, adoption or marriage, (8)             includes common-law relationships”. Most people are born into one of these groups and will live their lives as a family in such a group. Although the definition of a family may not...
Đọc tiếp

Read the following passage and mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the correct word or phrase that best fits each of the numbered blanks.

THE FAMILY

Statesmen define a family as “a group of individuals having a common dwelling and related by blood, adoption or marriage, (8)             includes common-law relationships”. Most people are born into one of these groups and will live their lives as a family in such a group.

Although the definition of a family may not change, (9)          relationship of people to each other within the family group changes as society changes. More and more wives are taking paying jobs, and, as a result, the roles of husband, wife and children are changing. Today, men expect to work for pay for about 40 years of their lives, and, in today’s marriages (10)         which both spouses have paying jobs, women can expect to work for about 30 to 35 years of their lives. This means that men must leam to do their share of family tasks such as caring for the children and daily (11)         chores. Children, too, especially adolescents, have to (12)        with the members of their family in sharing household tasks.

The widespread acceptance of contraception has meant that having children is as matter of choice, not an automatic result of marriage. Marriage itself has become a choice. As alternatives such as common- law relationships and single-parent families have become socially acceptable, women will become more independent.

Điền vào số 11

A. home

B. family

C. house

D. household

1
6 tháng 2 2017

Đáp án D.

Tạm dịch: This means that men must learn to do their share of family tasks such as caring for the children and daily   chores: Điều này có nghĩa là nam giới phải học cách chia sẻ các công việc gia đình như chăm sóc con cái và công việc nhà hàng ngày.

- household chores: công việc nhà.