Question

[Lê Quỳnh Anh]

Read the following passage and mark the letter A, B, C or D on your answer sheet to indicate the correct answer to each of the following questions.

          Each person has different learning preferences and styles that benefit them. Some may find they have a dominant learning style. Others prefer different learning styles in different circumstances. There is no right or wrong answer to which learning style is best for you - or mix of learning styles. However, by discovering and better understanding your own learning styles, you can employ techniques that will improve the rate and quality of your learning.

         If you prefer lessons that employ images to teach, you are a visual learner. Visual learners retain information better when it is presented in pictures, videos, graphs and books. They frequently draw pictures or develop diagrams when trying to comprehend a subject or memorize rote information. If you are a visual learner, use pictures, images, color, diagrams and other visual media in your note taking, test preparation and studying. Whenever possible, use pictures instead of text. Try to develop diagrams to comprehend concepts and storyboards to remember important sequences and relationships.

          Aural (auditory) learners retain information better when it’s presented in lecture format, via speeches, audio recordings, and other forms of verb communication. While a visual learner would prefer to read a book or watch a video, auditory learners would prefer to attend a lecture or listen to a book on tap. Aural learners are also big on sound and music. They can typically sing, play an instrument and identify different sounds. If you are an aural learner, integrate auditory media, listening techniques, sound, rhyme, or even music in your learning and studying. You may also consider using background music and sounds to help you with visualization of processes and systems. For example, if you’re practicing fight procedures, you may consider playing a recording of an aircraft in the background as you study. Replacing the lyrics of a favorite song with information you are learning is a very powerful way to memorize large amounts of information for aural learning. Use this technique and you will never forget the information again

The word “They” in paragraph 2 refers to_______.

A. visual learners 

B. pictures  

C. videos    

D. graphs

Answer 1

[Dương Hoàn Anh]

Đáp án A

Từ “they” ở đoạn 2 ám chỉ tới _______.

A. những người học bằng thị giác.

B. những bức tranh.

C. những băng vi-đê-ô.

D. những biểu đồ, đồ thị.

Do “they” đứng đầu làm chủ ngữ, ta đọc lên câu phía trước:

Tạm dịch: “Visual learners retain information better when it is presented in pictures, videos, graphs and books. They frequently draw pictures or develop diagrams when trying to comprehend a subject or memorize rote information” – (Những người học bằng thị giác giữ lại được thông tin tốt hơn khi nó được thể hiện dưới dạng tranh ảnh, video, biểu đồ và sách. Họ thường vẽ tranh hoặc phát triển biểu đồ khi cố gắng tiếp thu bài hoặc ghi nhớ những phần thông tin quan trọng).

=> “They” chỉ có thể là thay thế cho “visual learners”.