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Ta có :\(B=\frac{1^2}{1.2}.\frac{2^2}{2.3}.\frac{3^2}{3.4}.\frac{4^2}{4.5}.....\frac{98^2}{98.99}=\frac{\left(1.2.3.4...98\right).\left(1.2.3.4...98\right)}{\left(1.2.3.4...98\right).\left(2.3.4.5...99\right)}=\frac{1}{99}\)
Lại có A = \(\frac{2}{1.3}+\frac{2}{3.5}+...+\frac{2}{97.99}=1-\frac{1}{3}+\frac{1}{3}-\frac{1}{5}+...+\frac{1}{97}-\frac{1}{99}=1-\frac{1}{99}=\frac{98}{99}\)
Lại có \(A:B=\frac{98}{99}:\frac{1}{99}=98\)
=> A = 98B
C1 : B=\(\frac{1^2}{1.2}.\frac{2^2}{2.3}......\frac{98^2}{98.99}\)=\(\frac{1.1}{1.2}.\frac{2.2}{2.3}......\frac{98.98}{98.99}\)=\(\left(\frac{1.2......98}{1.2.....98}\right).\left(\frac{1.2......98}{2.3......99}\right)\)
\(1.\frac{1}{99}=\frac{1}{99}\)
C2:Đầu tiên cũng tách ra:\(1^2\)=1.1;\(2^2\)=2.2;...;\(98^2\)=98.98
Xong rút gọn ở tử và mẫu được:\(\frac{1}{2}.\frac{2}{3}.......\frac{98}{99}=\frac{1.2.....98}{2.3.....99}=\frac{1}{99}\)
Bạn thấy cách nào rễ hiểu hơn thì ghi nhé
\(\text{a=1.2+2.3+3.4+......+98.99}\)
\(=1\left(1\text{+}1\right)\text{+}2\left(2\text{+}1\right)\text{+}3\left(3\text{+}1\right)\text{+}.........\text{+}98\left(98\text{+}1\right)\)
\(=1^2\text{+}1\text{+}1^2\text{+}2\text{+}3^2\text{+}3\text{+}...\text{+}98^2\text{+}98\)
\(=b\text{+}\left(1\text{+}2\text{+}3\text{+}...\text{+}98\right)\)
\(=b\text{+}\left(98\text{+}1\right).98:2\)
\(=b\text{+}4851\)
\(\Rightarrow a-b=4851\)
a-b=(1.2+2.3+3.4+4.5+...+98.99)-(12+22+32+...+982)
1.2+2.3+3.4+4.5+...+98.99-12-22-32-...-982
=1(2-1)+2(3-2)+...+98(99-98)
=1+2+...+98
Đến đây bạn tự tính
hahahahaha
xet A va B thi ta thay B la cac so binh phuong cong vao con A thi lai la cac so nhan nhau lien tiep neu de y ta thay neu lay 1*2-1=1....va tru thanh day so lien den 98
A-B=1+2+3+........................+98 co 98 so hang
A-B=(1+98)*98:2=4851
a) Ta có: A = 1.2 + 2.3 + 3.4 + 4.5 +....+ 98.99
\(\Rightarrow\) 3A = 1.2.3 + 2.3.3 + 3.4.3 + 4.5.3 +....+ 98.99.3
\(\Rightarrow\) 3A = 1.2.3 + 2.3(4-1) + 3.4(5-2) + 4.5(6-3) +.....+ 98.99(100-97)
\(\Rightarrow\) 3A = 1.2.3 + 2.3.4 - 2.3.1 + 3.4.5 - 3.4.2 + 4.5.6 - 4.5.3 + ....+ 98.99.100 - 98.99.97
\(\Rightarrow\) 3A = 98.99.100
\(\Rightarrow\) A = \(\frac{98.99.100}{3}\) = 323400
Vậy A = 323400
b) Ta có: B = 12 + 22 + 32 +......+ 982
\(\Rightarrow\) B = 1.1 + 2.2 + 3.3 + .....+ 98.98
\(\Rightarrow\) B = 1(2-1) + 2(3-1) + 3(4-1) + .......+ 98(99-1)
\(\Rightarrow\) B = 1.2 - 1 + 2.3 - 2 + 3.4 - 3 +......+ 98.99 -98
\(\Rightarrow\) B = (1.2 + 2.3 + 3.4 +........+ 98.99) - (1 + 2 + 3 +.....+ 98)
\(\Rightarrow\) B = (1.2.3 + 2.3.3 + 3.4.3 + 4.5.3 +....+ 98.99.3) : 3 - 4851
\(\Rightarrow\) B = [1.2.3 + 2.3(4-1) + 3.4(5-2) + 4.5(6-3) +.....+ 98.99(100-97)] : 3 - 4851
\(\Rightarrow\) B = (1.2.3 + 2.3.4 - 2.3.1 + 3.4.5 - 3.4.2 + 4.5.6 - 4.5.3 + ....+ 98.99.100 - 98.99.97) : 3 + 4851
\(\Rightarrow\) B = \(\frac{\text{ 98.99.100 }}{3}\) + 4851
\(\Rightarrow\) B = 323400 + 4851
\(\Rightarrow\) B = 328251
Vậy B = 328251