Hãy nhập câu hỏi của bạn vào đây, nếu là tài khoản VIP, bạn sẽ được ưu tiên trả lời.
a, \(21\in B\left(x-3\right)\Leftrightarrow x-3\inƯ\left(21\right)\Leftrightarrow x-3\in\left\{1;3;7;21;-1;-3;-7;-21\right\}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow x\in\left\{4;6;10;24;2;0;-4;-18\right\}\)
Vì \(x\in N\Rightarrow x\in\left\{4;6;10;24;2;0\right\}\)
b, \(1-x\inƯ\left(17\right)\Leftrightarrow1-x\in\left\{1;17;-1;-17\right\}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow x\in\left\{0;-16;2;18\right\}\)
Vì \(x\in N\Rightarrow x\in\left\{0;2;18\right\}\)
c, \(2x+3\in B\left(2x-1\right)\)
\(\Leftrightarrow2x+3⋮2x-1\Leftrightarrow2x-1+4⋮2x-1\Leftrightarrow4⋮2x-1\)
\(\Leftrightarrow2x-1\inƯ\left(4\right)\Leftrightarrow2x-1\in\left\{1;2;4;-1;-2;-4\right\}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow x\in\left\{1;\frac{3}{2};\frac{5}{2};0;\frac{-1}{2};\frac{-3}{2}\right\}\)
Vì \(x\in N\Rightarrow x\in\left\{1;0\right\}\)
d, \(x+1\inƯ\left(x^2+x+3\right)\Leftrightarrow x^2+x+3⋮x+1\Leftrightarrow x\left(x+1\right)+3⋮x+1\Leftrightarrow3⋮x+1\)
\(\Leftrightarrow x+1\inƯ\left(3\right)\Leftrightarrow x+1\in\left\{1;3;-1;-3\right\}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow x\in\left\{0;2;-2;-4\right\}\)
Vì \(x\in N\Rightarrow x\in\left\{0;2\right\}\)
a) \(\left(x+5\right)\left(3x-12\right)>0\)
\(\left(x+5\right).3.\left(x-4\right)>0\)
\(\Rightarrow\hept{\begin{cases}x+5>0\\x-4>0\end{cases}}\) hoặc \(\hept{\begin{cases}x+5< 0\\x-4< 0\end{cases}}\)
\(\Rightarrow\hept{\begin{cases}x>-5\\x>4\end{cases}}\) hoặc \(\hept{\begin{cases}x< -5\\x< 4\end{cases}}\)
\(\Rightarrow\orbr{\begin{cases}x>4\\x< -5\end{cases}}\)
vậy...
b: \(x+1⋮x-2\)
\(\Leftrightarrow x-2+3⋮x-2\)
\(\Leftrightarrow x-2\in\left\{1;-1;3;-3\right\}\)
hay \(x\in\left\{3;1;5;-1\right\}\)
c: \(\Leftrightarrow2x-1\in\left\{12;24;36;48\right\}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow x\in\left\{\dfrac{13}{2};\dfrac{25}{2};\dfrac{37}{2};\dfrac{49}{2}\right\}\)
d: \(\Leftrightarrow n+3+2⋮n+3\)
\(\Leftrightarrow n+3\in\left\{1;-1;2;-2\right\}\)
hay \(n\in\left\{-2;-4;-1;-5\right\}\)
e: \(2n-1⋮3n+6\)
\(\Leftrightarrow6n-3⋮3n+6\)
\(\Leftrightarrow6n+12-15⋮3n+6\)
\(\Leftrightarrow3n+6\in\left\{1;-1;3;-3;5;-5;15;-15\right\}\)
hay \(n\in\left\{-\dfrac{5}{3};-\dfrac{7}{3};-1;-3;-\dfrac{1}{3};-\dfrac{11}{3};3;-7\right\}\)