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a. (x - 2)2 = 1
<=> (x - 2)2 = 12 = (-1)2
<=> \(\begin{cases}x-2=1\\x-2=-1\end{cases}\Leftrightarrow\begin{cases}x=3\\x=1\end{cases}\)
Vậy x \(\in\){1; 3}.
b. (2x - 1)3 = -8
<=> (2x - 1)3 = (-2)3
<=> 2x - 1 = -2
<=> 2x = -2 + 1
<=> 2x = -1
<=> x = -1/2
Vậy x = -1/2.
c. (x + 1/2)2 = 1/16
<=> (x + 1/2)2 = (1/4)2 = (-1/4)2
<=> \(\begin{cases}x+\frac{1}{2}=\frac{1}{4}\\x+\frac{1}{2}=-\frac{1}{4}\end{cases}\Leftrightarrow\begin{cases}x=-\frac{1}{4}\\x=-\frac{3}{4}\end{cases}\)
Vậy x \(\in\){-1/4; -3/4}.
d. (x - 2)3 = -27
<=> (x - 2)3 = (-3)3
<=> x - 2 = -3
<=> x = -3 + 2
<=> x = -1
Vậy x = -1.
a.\(\left(x-2\right)^2\)=1
<=> x-2=1 hoặc x-2=-1
<=> x= 3 hoặc x=1
b.\(\left(2x-1\right)^3\)=-8
\(\left(2x-1\right)^3\)=\(\left(-2\right)^3\)
2x-1=-2
2x=-1
x=-1/2
c.\(\left(x+\frac{1}{2}\right)^2\)=\(\frac{1}{16}\)
\(\left(x+\frac{1}{2}\right)^2\)=\(\left(\frac{1}{4}\right)^2\)hoặc \(\left(x+\frac{1}{2}\right)^2\)=\(\left(-\frac{1}{4}\right)^2\)
x+\(\frac{1}{2}\)=\(\frac{1}{4}\) hoặc x+\(\frac{1}{2}\)=-\(\frac{1}{4}\)
x=-\(\frac{1}{4}\)hoặc x=-\(\frac{3}{4}\)
d.\(\left(x-2\right)^3\)=-27
\(\left(x-2\right)^3\)=\(\left(-3\right)^3\)
x-2=-3
x=-1
a) \(\left(2x+3\right)^2=\frac{9}{121}\)
Ta có: \(\frac{9}{121}=\left(\pm\frac{3}{11}\right)^2\)
\(\Rightarrow2x+3\in\left\{\frac{3}{11};\frac{-3}{11}\right\}\)
\(\Rightarrow x\in\left\{\frac{-15}{11};\frac{-18}{11}\right\}\)
Vậy \(x\in\left\{\frac{-15}{11};\frac{-18}{11}\right\}\)
b) \(\left(3x-1\right)^3=\frac{-8}{27}\)
Ta có: \(\frac{-8}{27}=\left(\frac{-2}{3}\right)^3\)
\(\Rightarrow3x-1=\frac{-2}{3}\)
\(\Rightarrow x=\frac{1}{9}\)
Vậy \(x=\frac{1}{9}\)
a.
\(\left(2x+3\right)^2=\frac{9}{121}\)
\(\left(2x+3\right)^2=\left(\pm\frac{3}{11}\right)^2\)
\(2x+3=\pm\frac{3}{11}\)
TH1:
\(2x+3=\frac{3}{11}\)
\(2x=\frac{3}{11}-3\)
\(2x=-\frac{30}{11}\)
\(x=-\frac{30}{11}\div2\)
\(x=-\frac{15}{11}\)
TH2:
\(2x+3=-\frac{3}{11}\)
\(2x=-\frac{3}{11}-3\)
\(2x=-\frac{36}{11}\)
\(x=-\frac{36}{11}\div2\)
\(x=-\frac{18}{11}\)
Vậy \(x=-\frac{15}{11}\) hoặc \(x=-\frac{18}{11}\)
b.
\(\left(3x-1\right)^3=-\frac{8}{27}\)
\(\left(3x-1\right)^3=\left(-\frac{2}{3}\right)^3\)
\(3x-1=-\frac{2}{3}\)
\(3x=-\frac{2}{3}+1\)
\(3x=\frac{1}{3}\)
\(x=\frac{1}{3}\div3\)
\(x=\frac{1}{9}\)
Chúc bạn học tốt ^^
\(a,\left(1-2x\right)^3=-8\)
\(\Rightarrow1-2x=-2\)
\(\Rightarrow2x=3\)
\(\Rightarrow=\frac{3}{2}\)
\(b,\left(2x-1\right)^3=-27\)
\(\Rightarrow2x-1=-3\)
\(\Rightarrow2x=-2\)
\(\Rightarrow x=-1\)