K
Khách

Hãy nhập câu hỏi của bạn vào đây, nếu là tài khoản VIP, bạn sẽ được ưu tiên trả lời.

25 tháng 2 2024

Đk: \(x\ge0\)

pt đã cho \(\Leftrightarrow6\sqrt{2x+7}-\left(\dfrac{3}{2}x+\dfrac{33}{2}\right)=2\sqrt{x}-\left(\dfrac{1}{2}x+\dfrac{3}{2}\right)\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\dfrac{36\left(2x+7\right)-\left(\dfrac{3}{2}x+\dfrac{33}{2}\right)^2}{6\sqrt{2x+7}+\dfrac{3}{2}x+\dfrac{33}{2}}=\dfrac{4x-\left(\dfrac{1}{2}x+\dfrac{3}{2}\right)^2}{2\sqrt{x}+\dfrac{1}{2}x+\dfrac{3}{2}}\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\dfrac{72x+252-\dfrac{9}{4}x^2-\dfrac{99}{2}x-\dfrac{1089}{4}}{6\sqrt{2x+7}+\dfrac{3}{2}x+\dfrac{33}{2}}=\dfrac{4x-\dfrac{1}{4}x^2-\dfrac{3}{2}x-\dfrac{9}{4}}{2\sqrt{x}+\dfrac{1}{2}x+\dfrac{3}{2}}\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\dfrac{-\dfrac{9}{4}x^2+\dfrac{45}{2}x-\dfrac{81}{4}}{6\sqrt{2x+7}+\dfrac{3}{2}x+\dfrac{33}{2}}=\dfrac{-\dfrac{1}{4}x^2+\dfrac{5}{2}x-\dfrac{9}{4}}{2\sqrt{x}+\dfrac{1}{2}x+\dfrac{3}{2}}\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\dfrac{x^2-10x+9}{-\dfrac{4}{9}\left(6\sqrt{2x+7}+\dfrac{3}{2}x+\dfrac{33}{2}\right)}=\dfrac{x^2-10x+9}{-4\left(2\sqrt{x}+\dfrac{1}{2}x+\dfrac{3}{2}\right)}\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\left(x^2-10x+9\right)\left[\dfrac{9}{4\left(6+\sqrt{2x+7}+\dfrac{3}{2}x+\dfrac{33}{2}\right)}-\dfrac{1}{4\left(2\sqrt{x}+\dfrac{1}{2}x+\dfrac{3}{2}\right)}\right]=0\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x^2-10x+9=0\\\dfrac{9}{6\sqrt{2x+7}+\dfrac{3}{2}x+\dfrac{33}{2}}=\dfrac{1}{2\sqrt{x}+\dfrac{1}{2}x+\dfrac{3}{2}}\end{matrix}\right.\)

Với \(x^2-10x+9=0\Leftrightarrow\left(x-1\right)\left(x-9\right)=0\) \(\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=1\\x=9\end{matrix}\right.\) (nhận)

pt nhỏ thứ 2 \(\Leftrightarrow18\sqrt{x}+\dfrac{9}{2}x+\dfrac{27}{2}=6\sqrt{2x+7}+\dfrac{3}{2}x+\dfrac{33}{2}\)

\(\Leftrightarrow6\sqrt{2x+7}-18\sqrt{x}=3x-3\)

\(\Leftrightarrow2\sqrt{2x+7}-6\sqrt{x}=x-1\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\dfrac{4\left(2x+7\right)-36x}{2\sqrt{2x+7}+6\sqrt{x}}=x-1\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\dfrac{28-28x}{2\sqrt{2x+7}+6\sqrt{x}}=x-1\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\left(x-1\right)\left(1+\dfrac{28}{2\sqrt{2x+7}+6\sqrt{x}}\right)=0\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=1\left(nhận\right)\\1+\dfrac{28}{2\sqrt{2x+7}+6\sqrt{x}}=0\left(loại\right)\end{matrix}\right.\)

Vậy pt đã cho có tập nghiệm \(S=\left\{1;9\right\}\)

7 tháng 9 2017

do \(x^2+x+1=x^2+2.\frac{1}{2}x+\frac{1}{4}+\frac{3}{4}=\left(x+\frac{1}{2}\right)^2+\frac{3}{4}>0\forall x\)

\(\Rightarrow\sqrt{x^2+x+1}>0\forall x\)

voi dk \(x\ge-1\) ta co 

\(x^2+x+1=x^2+2x+1\Rightarrow x=0\)(tm)

b,\(\sqrt{4x^2-20x+25}+2x=5\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\sqrt{\left(2x-5\right)^2}+2x=5\)

    \(\Leftrightarrow\left|2x-5\right|+2x=5\)

th1 \(2x-5\ge0\Leftrightarrow x\ge\frac{5}{2}\) ta co\(2x-5+2x=5\Leftrightarrow4x=10\Rightarrow x=2.5\left(tm\right)\)

th2 \(2x-5< 0\Leftrightarrow x< \frac{5}{2}\) \(5-2x+2x=5\Leftrightarrow5=5\)

\(\Rightarrow\) dung voi moi \(x< \frac{5}{2}\)

kl \(x\le\frac{5}{2}\)

c, \(\left|x-1\right|=4\) \(\Rightarrow\orbr{\begin{cases}x-1=4\left(x\ge1\right)\\x-1=-4\left(x< 1\right)\end{cases}\Leftrightarrow\orbr{\begin{cases}x=5\left(tm\right)\\x=-3\left(tm\right)\end{cases}}}\)

d.\(\sqrt{3\left(x^2+2x+1\right)+4}+\sqrt{5\left(x^2+2x+1\right)+16}\)

 =\(\sqrt{3\left(x+1\right)^2+4}+\sqrt{5\left(x+1\right)^2+16}\ge\sqrt{4}+\sqrt{16}=6\)

ma \(-x^2-2x+5=-\left(x^2+2x+1\right)+6=-\left(x+1\right)^2+6\le6\)

dau = xay ra \(\Leftrightarrow x=-1\)

2 tháng 10 2019

mầy câu 1;3;;4;5 cách làm nhu nhau(nhân liên hop hoac bình phuong lên)

1.

\(DK:x\in\left[-4;5\right]\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\sqrt{x-5}+\left(\sqrt{x+4}-3\right)=0\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\sqrt{x-5}+\frac{x-5}{\sqrt{x+4}+3}=0\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\sqrt{x-5}\left(1+\frac{\sqrt{x-5}}{\sqrt{x+4}+3}\right)=0\)

Vi \(1+\frac{\sqrt{x-5}}{\sqrt{x+4}+3}>0\)

\(\Rightarrow\sqrt{x-5}=0\)

\(x=5\left(n\right)\)

Vay nghiem cua PT la \(x=5\)

2 tháng 10 2019

2.

\(DK:x\ge0\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\sqrt{\left(\sqrt{x}-2\right)^2}+\sqrt{\left(\sqrt{x}-3\right)^2}=1\)

\(\Leftrightarrow|\sqrt{x}-2|+|\sqrt{x}-3|=1\)

Ta co:

\(|\sqrt{x}-2|+|\sqrt{x}-3|=|\sqrt{x}-2|+|3-\sqrt{x}|\ge|\sqrt{x}-2+3-\sqrt{x}|=1\)

Dau '=' xay ra khi \(\left(\sqrt{x}-2\right)\left(3-\sqrt{x}\right)\ge0\)

TH1:

\(\hept{\begin{cases}\sqrt{x}-2\ge0\\3-\sqrt{x}\ge0\end{cases}\Leftrightarrow4\le x\le9\left(n\right)}\)

TH2:(loai)

Vay nghiem cua PT la \(x\in\left[4;9\right]\)

19 tháng 6 2019

a.

\(A=\frac{1}{\sqrt{1}+\sqrt{3}}+\frac{1}{\sqrt{3}+\sqrt{5}}+\frac{1}{\sqrt{5}+\sqrt{7}}+\frac{1}{\sqrt{7}+\sqrt{9}}\)

\(=\frac{\sqrt{3}-\sqrt{1}}{3-1}+\frac{\sqrt{5}-\sqrt{3}}{5-3}+\frac{\sqrt{7}-\sqrt{5}}{7-5}+\frac{\sqrt{9}-\sqrt{7}}{9-7}\)

\(=\frac{\sqrt{9}-\sqrt{7}+\sqrt{7}-\sqrt{5}+\sqrt{5}-\sqrt{3}+\sqrt{3}-\sqrt{1}}{2}\)

\(=\frac{3-1}{2}=1\)

b.

\(B=2\sqrt{40\sqrt{12}}-2\sqrt{\sqrt{75}}-3\sqrt{5\sqrt{48}}\)

\(=2\sqrt{80\sqrt{3}}-2\sqrt{5\sqrt{3}}-3\sqrt{20\sqrt{3}}\)

\(=8\sqrt{5\sqrt{3}}-2\sqrt{5\sqrt{3}}-6\sqrt{5\sqrt{3}}=0\)

c.

\(C=\frac{15}{\sqrt{6}+1}+\frac{4}{\sqrt{6}-2}-\frac{12}{3-\sqrt{6}}-\sqrt{6}\)

\(=\frac{15\sqrt{6}-15}{6-1}+\frac{4\sqrt{6}+8}{6-4}-\frac{36+12\sqrt{6}}{9-6}-\sqrt{6}\)

\(=\frac{15\sqrt{6}-15}{5}+\frac{4\sqrt{6}+8}{2}-\frac{36+12\sqrt{6}}{3}-\sqrt{6}\)

\(=3\sqrt{6}-3+2\sqrt{6}+4-12-4\sqrt{6}-\sqrt{6}\)

\(=-11\)

20 tháng 8 2019

d)D=\(\sqrt{x+2\sqrt{2x-4}}+\sqrt{x-2\sqrt{2x-4}}\)( \(x\ge2\))

=\(\sqrt{x+2\sqrt{2}.\sqrt{x-2}}+\sqrt{x-2\sqrt{2}.\sqrt{x-2}}\)

=\(\sqrt{\left(x-2\right)+2\sqrt{2}.\sqrt{x-2}+2}+\sqrt{\left(x-2\right)-2\sqrt{2}.\sqrt{x-2}+2}\)

=\(\sqrt{\left(\sqrt{x-2}+\sqrt{2}\right)^2}+\sqrt{\left(\sqrt{x-2}-\sqrt{2}\right)^2}\)

=\(\sqrt{x-2}+\sqrt{2}+\left|\sqrt{x-2}-\sqrt{2}\right|\)(1)

TH1: \(2\le x\le4\)

Từ (1)<=> \(\sqrt{x-2}+\sqrt{2}-\sqrt{x-2}+\sqrt{2}\)

=\(2\sqrt{2}\)

TH2. x\(>4\)

Từ (1) <=> \(\sqrt{x-2}+\sqrt{2}-\sqrt{2}+\sqrt{x-2}\)=\(2\sqrt{x-2}\)

Vậy \(\left[{}\begin{matrix}2\le x\le4\\x>4\end{matrix}\right.< =>\left[{}\begin{matrix}D=2\sqrt{2}\\D=2\sqrt{x-2}\end{matrix}\right.\)

19 tháng 10 2015

Mấy câu này chỉ cần tìm ĐKXĐ, chuyển vế phù hợp (có thể cần tìm thêm ĐK) rồi bình phương lên, giải bình thường nhé...chứ dài vậy...ko trả lời chi tiết được đâu bạn nhé!!(tick)

16 tháng 9 2019

a) \(\sqrt{x-1}+\sqrt{2x-1}=5\)

\(\Leftrightarrow3x-2+2\sqrt{\left(x-1\right)\left(2x-1\right)}=25\)

\(\Leftrightarrow2\sqrt{\left(x-1\right)\left(2x-1\right)}=25-3x+2\)

\(\Leftrightarrow2\sqrt{\left(x-1\right)\left(2x-1\right)}=-3x+27\)

Bình phương 2 vế, ta được:

\(\Leftrightarrow4\left(x-1\right)\left(2x-1\right)=9\left(x-9\right)^2\)

\(\Leftrightarrow8x^2-4x-8x+4=9x^2-162x+729\)

\(\Leftrightarrow8x^2-12x+4-9x^2+162x-729=0\)

\(\Leftrightarrow-x^2+150x-725=0\)

\(\Leftrightarrow x^2-150x+725=0\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\left(x-145\right)\left(x-5\right)=0\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\orbr{\begin{cases}x-145=0\\x-5=0\end{cases}}\Leftrightarrow\orbr{\begin{cases}x=145\left(ktm\right)\\x=5\left(tm\right)\end{cases}}\)

\(\Rightarrow x=5\)

b) \(x+\sqrt{2x-1}-2=0\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\sqrt{2x-1}=2-x\)

Bình phương 2 vế, ta được:

\(\Leftrightarrow2x-1=4-4x^2+x^2=0\)

\(\Leftrightarrow2x-1-4+4x-x^2=0\)

\(\Leftrightarrow6x-5-x^2=0\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\left(x-5\right)\left(x-1\right)=0\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\orbr{\begin{cases}x-5=0\\x-1=0\end{cases}}\Leftrightarrow\orbr{\begin{cases}x=5\left(ktm\right)\\x=1\left(tm\right)\end{cases}}\)