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1a) Để \(\frac{6x+5}{2x+1}\)là số nguyên thì 6x+5 chia hết cho 2x+1
=> (6x+3)+2 chia hết cho 2x+1
=> 2 chia hết cho 2x+1 ( vì 6x+3 chia hết cho 2x+1)
=> 2x+1 thuộc ước của 2={ 1;-1;2;-2}
Với 2x+1=1=> x=0
Với 2x+1=-1=> x=-1
Với 2x+1=...........
Với 2x+1=.......
Vậy x=.............
b) Để \(\frac{3x+9}{x-4}\)là số nguyên thì 3x+9 chia hết cho x-4
=> (3x-12)+21 chia hết x-4
=> 21 chia hết cho x-4 ( vì 3x-12 chia hết cho x-4)
=> x-4 thuộc Ư(12)={1;-1;2;-2;3;-3;4;-4;6;-6;12;-12}
Với x-4=1=> x=5
Với x-4=-1=> x=3
....
....
....
....
...
Vậy x=......
2) \(\left(x+\frac{1}{2}+x+\frac{1}{3}\right)+\left(2x+\frac{1}{3}+2x+\frac{1}{4}\right)=0\)
=> \(6x+\frac{17}{12}=0\)
=> \(x=\frac{0-\frac{17}{12}}{6}=-\frac{89}{12}\)
\(a,\frac{1}{2}x+\frac{5}{2}=\frac{7}{2}x-\frac{3}{4}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\frac{1}{2}x+\frac{5}{2}-\frac{7}{2}x=-\frac{3}{4}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\frac{1}{2}x-\frac{7}{2}x+\frac{5}{2}=-\frac{3}{4}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow-3x+\frac{5}{2}=-\frac{3}{4}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow-3x=-\frac{13}{4}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow x=-\frac{13}{4}:(-3)=-\frac{13}{4}:\frac{-3}{1}=-\frac{13}{4}\cdot\frac{-1}{3}=\frac{13}{12}\)
\(b,\frac{2}{3}x-\frac{2}{5}=\frac{1}{2}x-\frac{1}{3}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\frac{2}{3}x-\frac{2}{5}-\frac{1}{2}x=-\frac{1}{3}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\frac{2}{3}x-\frac{1}{2}x-\frac{2}{5}=-\frac{1}{3}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\frac{1}{6}x-\frac{2}{5}=-\frac{1}{3}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\frac{1}{6}x=\frac{1}{15}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow x=\frac{1}{15}:\frac{1}{6}=\frac{1}{15}\cdot6=\frac{6}{15}=\frac{2}{5}\)
\(c,\frac{1}{3}x+\frac{2}{5}(x+1)=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\frac{1}{3}x+\frac{2}{5}x+\frac{2}{5}=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\frac{11}{15}x=-\frac{2}{5}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow x=-\frac{6}{11}\)
d,e,f Tương tự
a, 3 - 2 | 5x - 4 | = -11
2|5x - 4| = 14
|5x - 4| = 7
Th1: 5x -4 =7
5x = 11
x= 11/5
Th2:
5x -4 =-7
5x = -3
x= -3/5
a) => 2/5x-4/=14
=> /5x-4/=7
=> 5x-4=7 hoac 5x-4=-7
x=11/5 x=-3/5
a/ \(C=\left(x^3+x^2y-2x^2\right)-\left(xy+y^2-2y\right)+\left(x+y-1\right)\)
\(C=x^2\left(x+y-2\right)-y\left(x+y-2\right)+\left(x+y-1\right)=x+y-1\) (do x+y-2=0)
Mà x+y-2=0 => x+y-1=1 => C=1
b/ Với x=2; y=2 Ta nhận thấy \(x^3-2y^2=2^3-2.2^2=2^3-2^3=0\) => D=0
1 ) 3x^2 - 11x + 6 = 3x^2 - 9x - 2x + 6 = 3x( x- 3 ) - 2( x - 3) = ( 3x - 2 )( x - 3 )
2) 8x^2 - 2x - 1 = 8x^2 - 4x + 2x - 1 = 4x( 2x - 1 ) + 2x - 1 = ( 4x + 1 )( 2x - 1 )
3; 8x^2 - 2x - 1 =8x^2 - 4x + 2x - 1 = 4x( 2x - 1 ) + 2x - 1 = ( 4x + 1 )( 2x - 1 )
4; x^4 - 3x^2 - 4 = x^4 - 4x^2 + x^2 - 4 = x^2 ( x ^2 - 4 ) + x^2 - 4 = ( x^2 + 1 )( x^2 - 4 ) = ( x^2 + 1 )( x - 2 )( x + 2)
5) = x^2 ( x + 2 ) - 3 ( x+ 2 ) = ( x^2 - 3 )( x + 2 )
Nhiều quá
a) \(\dfrac{1}{4}+\dfrac{3}{4}:x=-2\)
\(\dfrac{3}{4}:x=-2-\dfrac{1}{4}=\dfrac{-8}{4}-\dfrac{1}{4}\)
\(\dfrac{3}{4}:x=\dfrac{-9}{4}\)
\(x=\dfrac{3}{4}:\dfrac{-9}{4}=\dfrac{3}{4}.\dfrac{-4}{9}\)
\(x=\dfrac{-1}{3}\)
b) \(\dfrac{3}{4}+2.\left(2x-\dfrac{2}{3}\right)=-2\)
\(2.\left(2x-\dfrac{2}{3}\right)=-2-\dfrac{3}{4}=\dfrac{-8}{4}-\dfrac{3}{4}\)
\(2.\left(2x-\dfrac{2}{3}\right)=\dfrac{-11}{4}\)
\(2x-\dfrac{2}{3}=\dfrac{-11}{4}:2=\dfrac{-11}{4}.\dfrac{1}{2}\)
\(2x-\dfrac{2}{3}=\dfrac{-11}{8}\)
\(2x=\dfrac{-11}{8}+\dfrac{2}{3}=\dfrac{-33}{24}+\dfrac{16}{24}\)
\(2x=\dfrac{-17}{24}\)
\(x=\dfrac{-17}{24}:2=\dfrac{-17}{24}.\dfrac{1}{2}\)
\(x=\dfrac{-17}{48}\)
c) \(\left(\dfrac{1}{2}+5x\right).\left(2x-3\right)=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}\dfrac{1}{2}+5x=0\\2x-3=0\end{matrix}\right.\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}5x=\dfrac{-1}{2}\\2x=3\end{matrix}\right.\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=\dfrac{-1}{10}\\x=\dfrac{3}{2}\end{matrix}\right.\)
a, 1/4 + 3/4 : x = -2
3/4 : x = -2 - 1/4
3/4 : x = -9/4
x = 3/4 : -9/4
x = -1/3