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a)(2x+1)(3x-2)=(5x-8)(2x+1)
⇔(2x+1)(3x-2)-(5x-8)(2x+1)=0
⇔(2x+1)(3x-2-5x+8)=0
⇔(2x+1)(-2x+6)=0
⇔2x+1=0 hoặc -2x+6=0
1.2x+1=0⇔2x=-1⇔x=-1/2
2.-2x+6=0⇔-2x=-6⇔x=3
phương trình có 2 nghiệm x=-1/2 và x=3
a) \(\left(3x+2\right)^2-\left(3x-2\right)^2=5x+8\)
\(\Rightarrow\left(3x+2+3x-2\right)\left(3x+2-3x+2\right)=5x+8\)
\(\Rightarrow4.6x=5x+8\Rightarrow24x=5x+8\)
\(\Rightarrow19x=8\Rightarrow x=\frac{8}{19}\)
b) \(3\left(x-2\right)^2+9\left(x-1\right)=3\left(x^2+x-3\right)\)
\(\Rightarrow3\left(x^2-4x+4\right)+9x-9=3x^2+3x-9\)
\(\Rightarrow3x^2-12x+12+9x-9=3x^2+3x-9\)
\(\Rightarrow-12x+12+9x-9=3x-9\)
\(\Rightarrow-3x+3=3x-9\)
\(\Rightarrow6x=12\Rightarrow x=2\)
\(\left(3x-2\right)\left(x+1\right)^2\left(3x+8\right)=-16\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left[\left(3x-2\right)\left(3x+8\right)\right]\left[9\left(x+1\right)^2\right]=-16.9\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left(9x^2+18x-16\right)\left(9x^2+18x+9\right)=-144\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left(9x^2+18x\right)^2-7\left(9x^2+18x\right)-144=-144\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left(9x^2+18x\right)^2-7\left(9x^2+18x\right)=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left(9x^2+18x\right)\left(9x^2+18x-7\right)=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow9x\left(x+2\right)\left(3x-1\right)\left(3x+7\right)=0\)
Tập nghiệm của pt là: \(S=\left\{0;-2;\frac{1}{3};\frac{-7}{3}\right\}\)
\(\left(3x-2\right)\left(x-1\right)^2\left(3x+8\right)=-16\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left[\left(3x-2\right)\left(3x+8\right)\right]\left[9\left(x+1\right)^2\right]=-16.9=-144\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left(9x^2+18x\right)^2-7\left(9x^2+18x\right)-144=-144\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left(9x^2+18x\right)^2-7\left(9x^2+18x\right)=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left(9x^2+18x\right)\left(9x^2+18x-7\right)=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow9x\left(x+2\right)\left(3x-1\right)\left(3x+7\right)=0\)
Tập nghiệm của phương trình là : \(S=\left\{0;-2;\frac{1}{3};\frac{-7}{3}\right\}\)
TA CÓ:
\(a,\left(4x-1\right)\left(x-3\right)=\left(x-3\right)\left(5x+2\right)\Leftrightarrow\left(4x-1\right)\left(x-3\right)-\left(x-3\right)\left(5x+2\right)=0\)
\(\left(x-3\right)\left(4x-1-5x-2\right)=0\Leftrightarrow\left(x-3\right)\left(-x-3\right)=0\orbr{\begin{cases}x=3\\x=-3\end{cases}}\)
\(b,\left(x+3\right)\left(x-5\right)+\left(x+3\right)\left(3x-4\right)=0\Leftrightarrow\left(x+3\right)\left(x-5+3x-4\right)=0\)
\(\left(x-3\right)\left(4x-9\right)=0\orbr{\begin{cases}x=3\\x=\frac{9}{4}\end{cases}}\)
\(c,\left(1-x\right)\left(5x+3\right)=\left(3x-7\right)\left(x-1\right)\Leftrightarrow\left(1-x\right)\left(5x+3\right)=\left(7-3x\right)\left(1-x\right)\)
\(\left(1-x\right)\left(5x+3-7+3x\right)=0\Leftrightarrow\left(1-x\right)\left(8x-4\right)=0\orbr{\begin{cases}x=1\\x=\frac{1}{2}\end{cases}}\)
\(\left(3x-2\right)\left(x+1\right)^2\left(3x+8\right)=-16\)
<=> \(\left(3x-2\right)\left(x+1\right)^2.3^2.\left(3x+8\right)+144=0\)
<=> \(\left(3x-2\right)\left(3x+3\right)^2\left(3x+8\right)+144=0\) (*)
Đặt \(3x+3=t\) Khi đó pt (*) trở thành:
\(\left(t-5\right)t^2\left(t+5\right)+144=0\)
<=> \(t^4-25t^2+144=0\)
<=> \(\left(t-4\right)\left(t-3\right)\left(t+3\right)\left(t+4\right)=0\)
đến đây bn tự giải tiếp nhé
\(\frac{3x-1}{2}-\frac{2-6x}{5}=\frac{1}{2}+\left(3x-1\right)\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\frac{3x-1}{2}+\frac{2\left(3x-1\right)}{5}-\left(3x-1\right)=\frac{1}{2}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left(3x-1\right)\left(\frac{1}{2}+\frac{2}{5}-1\right)=\frac{1}{2}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\frac{-1}{10}\left(3x-1\right)=\frac{1}{2}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow3x-1=-5\)
\(\Leftrightarrow3x=-4\Leftrightarrow x=\frac{-4}{3}\)
Vậy nghiệm duy nhất của phương trình là\(x=\frac{-4}{3}\)
\(\left(x^2+2x+1\right)-\frac{x+1}{3}=\frac{6\left(x+1\right)^2-5x-5}{6}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left(x+1\right)^2-\frac{x+1}{3}=\frac{6\left(x+1\right)^2-5\left(x+1\right)}{6}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left(x+1\right)^2-\frac{x+1}{3}=\frac{\left(x+1\right)\left(6x+6-5\right)}{6}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left(x+1\right)^2-\frac{x+1}{3}=\frac{\left(x+1\right)\left(6x+1\right)}{6}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left(x+1\right)^2-\frac{x+1}{3}-\frac{\left(x+1\right)\left(6x+1\right)}{6}=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left(x+1\right)\left(x+1-\frac{1}{3}-\frac{6x+1}{6}\right)=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\frac{1}{2}\left(x+1\right)=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow x+1=0\Leftrightarrow x=-1\)
Vậy nghiệm duy nhất của phương trình là\(x=-1\)
a) \(\left(2-3x\right)\left(x+11\right)=\left(3x-2\right)\left(2-5x\right)\)
\(\Leftrightarrow-\left(3x-2\right)\left(x+11\right)-\left(3x-2\right)\left(2-5x\right)=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left(3x-2\right)\left(-x-11-2+5x\right)=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left(3x-2\right)\left(4x-13\right)=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\orbr{\begin{cases}x=\frac{2}{3}\\x=\frac{13}{4}\end{cases}}\)
b) \(\left(2x-5\right)^2-\left(x+2\right)^2=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left(2x-5-x-2\right)\left(2x-5+x+2\right)=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left(x-7\right)\left(3x-3\right)=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\orbr{\begin{cases}x=7\\x=1\end{cases}}\)
(1) cho A = 4,25 x(b + 41,53 ) - 125. tim b de A co gia tri =300 . (2)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left(20x-4\right)^2-\left(9x+15\right)^2=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left(20x-4-9x-15\right)\left(20x-4+9x+15\right)=0\)
=>(11x-19)(29x+11)=0
=>x=19/11 hoặc x=-11/29
X = - \(\dfrac{11}{29}\)