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a/ 9x2-12xy+4y2 = (3x - 2y)2
b/ 25x2-10x+1 = (5x - 1)2
c/ 9x2-12x+4 = (3x - 2)2
d/ 4x2+20x+25 = (2x + 5)2
e/ x4-4x2+4 = (x2 - 2)2
a ) \(\dfrac{9}{4}x^2+3x+4=\left(\dfrac{3}{2}x+2\right)^2\)
b )\(\left(9x^2+12x+4\right)+6\left(3x+2\right)+9=\left(3x+5\right)^2\)
Chúc bạn học tốt !!
b. (9x2 +12x + 4) + 6(3x + 2) + 9
= (3x+2)^2 + 2.3.(3x+2) + 3^2
= (3x+2+3)^2
= (3x+5)^2
\(a.=\left(2x\right)^2-2.2x.2y+\left(2y\right)^2=\left(2x-2y\right)^2\)
\(b.=\left(3x\right)^2-2.3x.2+2^2=\left(3x-2\right)^2\)
a. 4x2+4y2-8xy=(2x)2+(2y)2-8xy
=(2x-2y)2
b.9x2-12x+4=(3x)2-12x+22
=(3x-2)2
c.xy2+1/4x2y4+1=xy2+(1/2xy2)2+1
=(1/2xy2+2)2
a) \(x^6-4=\left(x^3\right)^2-2^2=\left(x^3-2\right).\left(x^3+2\right)\)
b) \(-9x^2+1=1^2-\left(3x\right)^2=\left(1-3x\right).\left(1+3x\right)\)
c) \(x^{10}-9=\left(x^5\right)^2-3^2=\left(x^5-3\right).\left(x^5+3\right)\)
mk chỉ làm đk bài 1 thui ,thông cảm cho mk nha bạn
\(a;x^6-4=\left(x^3\right)^2-2^2=\left(x^3-2\right)\left(x^3+2\right)\)
\(b;-9x^2+1=1^2-3x^2=\left(1-3x\right).\left(1+3x\right)\)
\(c;x^{10}-9=\left(x^5\right)^2-3^2=\left(x^5-3\right).\left(x^5+3\right)\)
\(#LTH\)
Bài 1:
a) \(x^2-10x+26+y^2+2y\)
\(=x^2-2.x.5+25+y^2+2y+1\)
\(=\left(x-5\right)^2+\left(y+1\right)^2\)
b) Sửa đề \(z^2-6z+5-t^2-4t\)
\(=z^2-2.z.3+9-4-t^2-4t\)
\(=\left(z-3\right)^2-\left(t^2+4t+4\right)\)
\(=\left(z-3\right)^2-\left(t+2\right)^2\)
c) \(\left(x+y-4\right)\left(x+y+4\right)\)
\(=\left(x+y\right)^2-4^2\)
d) \(a^2-b^2+c^2-2ac-d^2+2bd\)
\(=\left(a^2-2ac+c^2\right)-\left(b^2-2bd+d^2\right)\)
\(=\left(a-c\right)^2-\left(b-d\right)^2\)
e) \(\left(a-b-c\right)\left(a+b-c\right)\)
\(=\left(a-c-b\right)\left(a-c+b\right)\)
\(=\left(a-c\right)^2-b^2\)
f) \(4a^2+2b^2-4ab-2b+1\)
\(=\left(2a\right)^2-2.2a.b+b^2+b^2-2b+1\)
\(=\left(2a-b\right)^2+\left(b-1\right)^2\)
Bài 2:
a) Sửa đề \(4x^2-4xy+y^2\)
\(=\left(2x\right)^2-2.2x.y+y^2\)
\(=\left(2x-y\right)^2\)
b) \(y^2-6y+9\)
\(=y^2-2.y.3+3^2\)
\(=\left(y-3\right)^2\)
c) \(a^2+a+\dfrac{1}{4}\)
\(=a^2+2a.\dfrac{1}{2}+\left(\dfrac{1}{2}\right)^2\)
\(=\left(a+\dfrac{1}{2}\right)^2\)
d) \(a^2-12a+36\)
\(=a^2-2.a.6+6^2\)
\(=\left(a-6\right)^2\)
i) \(x^2-xy+\dfrac{1}{4}y^2\)
\(=x^2-2.x.\dfrac{1}{2}y+\left(\dfrac{1}{2}y\right)^2\)
\(=\left(x-\dfrac{1}{2}y\right)^2\)
e) \(9x^2-24x+16\)
\(=\left(3x\right)^2-2.3x.4+4^2\)
\(=\left(3x-4\right)^2\)
f) \(x^2-3x+\dfrac{9}{4}\)
\(=x^2-2.x.\dfrac{3}{2}+\left(\dfrac{3}{2}\right)^2\)
\(=\left(x-\dfrac{3}{2}\right)^2\)
g) \(1-2xy^2+x^2y^4\)
\(=1-2xy^2+\left(xy^2\right)^2\)
\(=\left(1-xy^2\right)^2\)
h) \(\left(2a-b\right)^2+2\left(2a-b\right)+1\)
\(=\left(2a-b+1\right)^2\)
Bài 3:
a) \(A=\dfrac{1}{4}x^2-xy+y^2\)
\(A=\left(\dfrac{1}{2}x\right)^2-2.\dfrac{1}{2}x.y+y^2\)
\(A=\left(\dfrac{1}{2}x-y\right)^2\)
Thay x = 2012 và y = 1004 vào A ta được
\(A=\left(\dfrac{1}{2}.2012-1004\right)^2\)
\(A=\left(1006-1004\right)^2\)
\(A=2^2=4\)
b) \(B=9x^2-3xy+\dfrac{1}{4}y^2\)
\(B=\left(3x\right)^2-2.3x.\dfrac{1}{2}y+\left(\dfrac{1}{2}y\right)^2\)
\(B=\left(3x-\dfrac{1}{2}y\right)^2\)
Thay x = 231 và y = 1384 vào B ta được
\(B=\left(3.231-\dfrac{1}{2}.1384\right)^2\)
\(B=\left(693-692\right)^2\)
\(B=1^2=1\)
a) x2 - 2x - 4y2 - 4y
= (x2 - 4y2) - (2x + 4y)
= (x + 2y)(x - 2y) - 2(x + 2y)
= (x + 2y)(x - 2y - 2)
= (x + 2y)[x - 2(y + 1)]
b) x4 + 2x3 - 4x - 4
= (x4 - 4) + ( 2x3 - 4x)
= (x2 - 2)(x2 + 2) + 2x(x2 - 2)
= (x2 - 2)(x2 + 2 + 2x)
c) x3 + 2x2y - x -2y
= (x3 - x) + (2x2y - 2y)
= x(x2 - 1) + 2y(x2 - 1)
= (x + 2y)(x2 - 1)
Bài 2
a) 4x(x-3)-3x+9
=4x(x-3)-3(x-3)
= (x-3)(4x-3)
b) x3+2x2-2x-4
=(x3+2x2)-(2x+4)
=x2(x+2)-2(x+2)
=(x+2)(x2-2)
c) 4x2-4y+4y-1
=4x2-1
=(2x-1)(2x+1)
d) x5-x
=x(x4-1)
=x(x2-1)(x2+1)
a) 4x(x-3)-3x+9
= 4x(x-3) - 3(x-3)
= (x-3)(4x-3)
b)x3 + 2x2 - 2x - 4
= x2(x + 2) - 2(x + 2)
= (x+2)(x2-2)
c) 4x2 - 4y +4y -1
= [(2x)2-12] + (-4y+4y)
= (2x+1)(2x-1)
d) x5-x
= x(x4 - 1)