Hãy nhập câu hỏi của bạn vào đây, nếu là tài khoản VIP, bạn sẽ được ưu tiên trả lời.
\(A=\frac{1}{1^2}+\frac{1}{2^2}+\frac{1}{3^2}+\frac{1}{4^2}+...+\frac{1}{50^2}\) Chứng tỏ rằng A < 2
Ta có: 1/22 < 1/1.2
1/32 < 1/2.3
1 /4 2 < 1/3.4
.. .........................
1/502 < 1/49.50
=> A < 1/12 + 1/1.2 + 1/2.3 + 1/3.4+......+1/49.50
=> A < 1 + (1-1/50)
=> A < 1+49/50
=> A < 99/55 <2
=> A < 2
Ta có: 1/22 < 1/1.2
1/32 < 1/2.3
1 /4 2 < 1/3.4
.. .........................
1/502 < 1/49.50
=> A < 1/12 + 1/1.2 + 1/2.3 + 1/3.4+......+1/49.50
=> A < 1 + (1-1/50)
=> A < 1+49/50
=> A < 99/55 <2
=> A < 2
A= 7/5*7 + 7/7*9 + ... + 7/53*55
A= 7/2*( 2/5*7 + 2/7*9 + ... + 2/53*55 )
A= 7/2*( 7-5/5*7 + 9-7/7*9 + ... + 55-53/53*55 )
A= 7/2*( 1/5-1/7 + 1/7-1/9 + ... + 1/53-1/55 )
A= 7/2*( 1/5-1/55 )
A= 7/2*2/11
A= 7/11
A= 7/11 > 1/2
Nên: A > 1/2
B= 1/3 + 1/15 + 1/35 + ... + 1/99
B= 1/1*3 + 1/3*5 + 1/5*7 + ... + 1/9*11
B= 2*( 2/1*3 + 2/3*5 + 1/5*7 + ... + 2/9*11 )
B= 2*( 3-1/1*3 + 5-3/3*5 + 7-5/5*7 + ... + 11-9/9*11 )
B= 2*( 1/1-1/3 + 1/3-1/5 + 1/5-1/7 + ... + 1/9-1/11 )
B= 2*( 1/1-1/11 )
B= 2*10/11
B= 20/11
B= 20/11 < 1/2
Nên: B < 1/2
A= 7/5*7 + 7/7*9 + ... + 7/53*55
A= 7/2*( 2/5*7 + 2/7*9 + ... + 2/53*55 )
A= 7/2*( 7-5/5*7 + 9-7/7*9 + ... + 55-53/53*55 )
A= 7/2*( 1/5-1/7 + 1/7-1/9 + ... + 1/53-1/55 )
A= 7/2*( 1/5-1/55 )
A= 7/2*2/11
A= 7/11
A= 7/11 > 1/2
Nên: A > 1/2
B= 1/3 + 1/15 + 1/35 + ... + 1/99
B= 1/1*3 + 1/3*5 + 1/5*7 + ... + 1/9*11
B= 2*( 2/1*3 + 2/3*5 + 1/5*7 + ... + 2/9*11 )
B= 2*( 3-1/1*3 + 5-3/3*5 + 7-5/5*7 + ... + 11-9/9*11 )
B= 2*( 1/1-1/3 + 1/3-1/5 + 1/5-1/7 + ... + 1/9-1/11 )
B= 2*( 1/1-1/11 )
B= 2*10/11
B= 20/11
B= 20/11 < 1/2
Nên: B < 1/2
\(G< \frac{1}{1.2}+\frac{1}{2.3}+\frac{1}{3.4}+...+\frac{1}{199.200}\)
\(G< \frac{1-1}{1.2}+\frac{3-2}{2.3}+\frac{4-3}{3.4}+...+\frac{200-199}{199.200}\)
\(G< 1-\frac{1}{2}+\frac{1}{2}-\frac{1}{3}+\frac{1}{3}-\frac{1}{4}+...+\frac{1}{199}-\frac{1}{200}\)
\(G< 1-\frac{1}{200}< 1\)
1)
a) Do 5/5 = 1
=> 1/5 < 1
Do 6/6 = 1
=> 7/6 > 1
=> 7/6 > 1/5
b) Như trên ta có : 3/7 < 1
4/2 > 1
=> 4/2 > 3/7
2)
a ) <
b) >
c) =
Vì a, b, c là độ dài ba cạnh của tam giác suy ra :a,b, c >0
Áp dụng bđt cosi ta có
\(a^2+bc\ge2a\sqrt{bc}\)
\(b^2+ac\ge2b\sqrt{ac}\)
\(c^2+ab\ge2c\sqrt{ab}\)
Suy ra
\(\frac{1}{a^2+bc}+\frac{1}{b^2+ac}+\frac{1}{c^2+ab}\le\frac{1}{2a\sqrt{bc}}+\frac{1}{2b\sqrt{ac}}+\frac{1}{2c\sqrt{ab}}\)
\(=\frac{1}{2}\left(\frac{\sqrt{bc}+\sqrt{ac}+\sqrt{ab}}{abc}\right)\left(1\right)\)
Theo bđt cosi \(\frac{a+b}{2}\ge\sqrt{ab}\)
do đó (1) \(\Leftrightarrow\frac{1}{2}\left(\frac{\sqrt{bc}+\sqrt{ac}+\sqrt{ab}}{abc}\right)\le\frac{1}{2}\left(\frac{\frac{b+c}{2}+\frac{a+c}{2}+\frac{a+b}{2}}{abc}\right)\)
\(=\frac{1}{2}\left(\frac{a+b+c}{abc}\right)=\frac{a+b+c}{2abc}\left(2\right)\)
Từ (1) và (2) suy ra \(\frac{1}{a^2+bc}+\frac{1}{b^2+ac}+\frac{1}{c^2+ab}\le\frac{a+b+c}{2abc}\left(đpcm\right)\)