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\(=\dfrac{\left(x^2-y^2\right)\left(x^2+y^2\right)}{\left(y-x\right)\left(y^2+xy+x^2\right)}=\dfrac{-\left(y-x\right)\left(x+y\right)\left(x^2+y^2\right)}{\left(y-x\right)\left(y^2+xy+x^2\right)}=\dfrac{-\left(x+y\right)\left(x^2+y^2\right)}{x^2+xy+y^2}\)
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\(\dfrac{7x^3+14x^2+7x}{14x^2+14x}=\dfrac{7x\left(x^2+2x+1\right)}{14x\left(x+1\right)}=\dfrac{\left(x+1\right)^2}{2\left(x+1\right)}=\dfrac{x+1}{2}\)
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a) \(\dfrac{x^3-1}{x^2+x+1}=\dfrac{\left(x-1\right)\left(x^2+x+1\right)}{x^2+x+1}=x-1\)
b) \(\dfrac{x^2+2xy+y^2}{2x^2+xy-y^2}\)
\(=\dfrac{\left(x+y\right)^2}{x^2+xy+x^2-y^2}=\dfrac{\left(x+y\right)^2}{x\left(x+y\right)+\left(x-y\right)\left(x+y\right)}\)
\(=\dfrac{\left(x+y\right)^2}{\left(2x-y\right)\left(x+y\right)}=\dfrac{x+y}{\left(2x-y\right)}\)
c) \(\dfrac{ax^4-a^4x}{a^2+ax+x^2}\)
\(=\dfrac{ax\left(x^3-a^3\right)}{a^2+ax+x^2}\)
\(=\dfrac{ax\left(x-a\right)\left(a^2+ax+x^2\right)}{a^2+ax+x^2}\)
\(=ax\left(x-a\right)\)
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\(\left(2x-3\right)\left(4x^2+6x+9\right)-4x\left(2x^2-1\right)\)
\(=8x^3-27-8x^3+4x\\ =8x^3-8x^3+4x-27\\ =4x-27\)
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Lời giải:
$\frac{4x^2-3x+8}{x^3-1}$
$\frac{2x}{x^2+x+1}=\frac{2x(x-1)}{(x-1)(x^2+x+1)}=\frac{2x^2-2x}{x^3-1}$
$\frac{6}{1-x}=\frac{-6(x^2+x+1)}{(x-1)(x^2+x+1)}=\frac{-6x^2-6x-6}{x^3-1}$
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a) Ta có: \(A=\left(\dfrac{3}{2x+4}+\dfrac{x}{2-x}+\dfrac{2x^2+3}{x^2-4}\right):\dfrac{2x-1}{4x-8}\)
\(=\left(\dfrac{3\left(x-2\right)}{2\left(x+2\right)\left(x-2\right)}-\dfrac{2x\left(x+2\right)}{2\left(x+2\right)\left(x-2\right)}+\dfrac{2\left(2x^2+3\right)}{2\left(x-2\right)\left(x+2\right)}\right):\dfrac{2x-1}{4x-8}\)
\(=\dfrac{3x-6-2x^2-4x+4x^2+6}{2\left(x+2\right)\left(x-2\right)}\cdot\dfrac{4\left(x-2\right)}{2x-1}\)
\(=\dfrac{2x^2-x}{x+2}\cdot\dfrac{2}{2x-1}\)
\(=\dfrac{x\left(2x-1\right)}{x+2}\cdot\dfrac{2}{2x-1}\)
\(=\dfrac{2x}{x+2}\)
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\(\left(2x+1\right)^2-2\left(2x+1\right)\left(3-x\right)+\left(x-3\right)^2\)
\(=\left(2x+1\right)^2+2\left(2x-1\right)\left(x-3\right)+\left(x-3\right)^2\)
\(=\left(2x+1+x-3\right)^2\)
\(=\left(3x-2\right)^2\)
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\(a^3+3a^2-6a-8\)
\(=a^3+4a^2-a^2-4a-2a-8\)
\(=\left(a^3+4a^2\right)-\left(a^2+4a\right)-\left(2a+8\right)\)
\(=a^2\left(a+4\right)-a\left(a+4\right)-2\left(a+4\right)\)
\(=\left(a+4\right)\left(a^2-a-2\right)\)
\(=\left(a+4\right)\left(a^2-2a+a-2\right)\)
\(=\left(a+4\right)\left[\left(a^2-2a\right)+\left(a-2\right)\right]\)
\(=\left(a+4\right)\left[a\left(a-2\right)+\left(a-2\right)\right]\)
\(=\left(a+4\right)\left(a-2\right)\left(a+1\right)\)
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\(2x^2-5x+2\)
\(=2x^2-4x-x+2\)
\(=\left(2x^2-4x\right)-\left(x-2\right)\)
\(=2x\left(x-2\right)-\left(x-2\right)\)
\(=\left(x-2\right)\left(2x-1\right)\)
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\(x^2-2x-4y^2-4y\)
\(=\left(x^2-4y^2\right)-\left(2x-4y\right)\)
\(=\left(x-2y\right)\left(x+2y\right)-2\left(x-2y\right)\)
\(=\left(x-2y\right)\left(x+2y-2\right)\)
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\(a^2-1+4b-4b^2\)
\(=a^2-\left(1-4b+4b^2\right)\)
\(=a^2-\left(1-2b\right)^2\)
\(=\left(a-1+2b\right)\left(a+1-2b\right)\)
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\(a^4+6a^2b+9b^2-1\)
\(=\left(a^4+6a^2b+9b^2\right)-1\)
\(=\left(a^2+3b\right)^2-1\)
\(=\left(a^2+3b-1\right)\left(a^2+3b+1\right)\)
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\(2x^3+16y^3\)
\(=2\left(x^3+8y^3\right)\)
\(=2\left(x+2y\right)\left(x^2-2xy+4y^2\right)\)
Lần sau ghi đề tách riêng từng câu ra nhé em. Ghi dính chùm vậy khó nhìn lắm. Sẽ ít ai giải cho em
\(\dfrac{x^4-2x^2+1}{x^3+2x^2+x}=\dfrac{\left(x^2-1\right)^2}{x\left(x^2+2x+1\right)}=\dfrac{\left(x-1\right)^2\left(x+1\right)^2}{x\left(x+1\right)^2}=\dfrac{\left(x-1\right)^2}{x}\)