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\(\frac{T}{M}=\frac{\frac{1}{2}+\frac{1}{3}+\frac{1}{4}+...+\frac{1}{100}}{\frac{1}{99}+\frac{2}{98}+...+\frac{98}{2}+\frac{99}{1}}\)
Xét M - 99 + 98 = \(\frac{100}{99}+\frac{100}{98}+...+\frac{100}{2}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow M-1=100\left(\frac{1}{2}+\frac{1}{3}+...+\frac{1}{99}\right)\)
\(\Rightarrow M=\frac{100}{100}+100\left(\frac{1}{2}+\frac{1}{3}+...+\frac{1}{99}\right)=100\left(\frac{1}{2}+\frac{1}{3}+...+\frac{1}{100}\right)\)
\(\Rightarrow\frac{T}{M}=\frac{\frac{1}{2}+\frac{1}{3}+\frac{1}{4}+...+\frac{1}{100}}{100\left(\frac{1}{2}+\frac{1}{3}+...+\frac{1}{100}\right)}=\frac{1}{100}\)
\(\frac{1}{3}M=\frac{1}{3^2}+\frac{1}{3^3}+....+\frac{1}{3^{100}}\)
\(M-\frac{1}{3}M=\left(\frac{1}{3^2}-\frac{1}{3^2}\right)+....+\left(\frac{1}{3^{99}}-\frac{1}{3^{99}}\right)+\frac{1}{3}-\frac{1}{3^{100}}\)
\(\frac{2}{3}M=\frac{1}{3}-\frac{1}{3^{100}}\)
Vậy \(M=\left(\frac{1}{3}-\frac{1}{3^{100}}\right):\frac{2}{3}=\frac{1}{2}-\frac{1}{2.3^{99}}<\frac{1}{2}\)
KL: M < 1/2 (dpcm)
C = 1/3 + 1/3^2 + 1/3^3 + ... =1/3^99
=> C = 1/3^99 = 1/(3^99)
=> C < 1/2 (đpcm)
2A=2^101-2^100+2^98+...+2^3-2^2
3A = 2A + A
3A = 2^101 - 2 ( Cứ tính là ra , âm vs dương triệt tiêu )
A = (2^101-2) :3
B tăng tự
a: \(A=\left(\dfrac{1}{99}+1\right)+\left(\dfrac{2}{98}+1\right)+...+\left(\dfrac{98}{2}+1\right)+1\)
\(=\dfrac{100}{99}+\dfrac{100}{98}+...+\dfrac{100}{2}+\dfrac{100}{100}\)
\(=100\cdot\left(\dfrac{1}{2}+\dfrac{1}{3}+...+\dfrac{1}{100}\right)\)=100B
=>B/A=1/100
b: \(A=\left(\dfrac{1}{49}+1\right)+\left(\dfrac{2}{48}+1\right)+\left(\dfrac{3}{47}+1\right)+...+\left(\dfrac{48}{2}+1\right)+\left(1\right)\)
\(=\dfrac{50}{49}+\dfrac{50}{48}+....+\dfrac{50}{2}+\dfrac{50}{50}\)
\(=50\left(\dfrac{1}{2}+\dfrac{1}{3}+...+\dfrac{1}{50}\right)\)
\(B=\dfrac{2}{2}+\dfrac{2}{3}+\dfrac{2}{4}+...+\dfrac{2}{49}+\dfrac{2}{50}\)
\(=2\left(\dfrac{1}{2}+\dfrac{1}{3}+\dfrac{1}{4}+...+\dfrac{1}{49}+\dfrac{1}{50}\right)\)
=>A/B=25
\(\frac{M}{3}=\frac{1}{3^2}+\frac{1}{3^3}+\frac{1}{3^4}+...+\frac{1}{3^{100}}\)
\(\frac{2M}{3}=M-\frac{M}{3}=\frac{1}{3}-\frac{1}{3^{100}}\)
\(2M=1-\frac{1}{3^{99}}\Rightarrow M=\frac{1}{2}-\frac{1}{2.3^{99}}
Ta có \(63,1.2-21,3.6=0,9.7.10.1,2-21.3,6\)
\(=6,3.1,2-21.3,6\)
\(=0,9.7.4.3-7.3.0,9.4\)
\(=6,3.1,2-6,3.1,2\)
\(=0\)
\(\Rightarrow\dfrac{\left(1+2+......+100\right).\left(\dfrac{1}{2}-\dfrac{1}{3}-\dfrac{1}{7}-\dfrac{1}{9}\right)\left(63.1,2-21.3,6\right)}{1-2+3-4+.....+99-100}=\dfrac{\left(1+2+.....+100\right)\left(\dfrac{1}{2}-\dfrac{1}{3}-\dfrac{1}{7}-\dfrac{1}{9}\right)0}{1-2+3-4+......+99-100}=0\)
\(M=1+\frac{1}{2.\left(1+2\right)}+\frac{1}{3.\left(1+2+3\right)}+...+\frac{1}{99.\left(1+2+3+...+99\right)}\)
\(M=1+\frac{1}{2}-\frac{1}{3}+\frac{1}{3}-\frac{1}{6}+...+\frac{1}{99}-\frac{1}{4950}\)
\(M=1-\frac{1}{4950}\)
\(M=\frac{4949}{4950}\)
mk sai r