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a) 2/3 x = 2/9 + 4/9
=> 2/3 x = 2/3
=> x = 1
b) 4,5 - 2x = 11/14 + \(-1\frac{4}{7}\)
=> 4,5 - 2x = 5/14
=> 2x = 4,5 - 5/14
=> 2x = 29/7
=> x= 29/14
\(a)x+30\%x=-1,31\)
\(\Leftrightarrow x+\frac{3x}{10}=-1,31\)
\(\Leftrightarrow10x+3x=-13,1\)
\(\Leftrightarrow13x=-13,1\Leftrightarrow x=-\frac{131}{130}\)
\(b)\left(x-\frac{1}{2}\right):\frac{1}{3}+\frac{5}{7}=9\frac{5}{7}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\frac{2x-1}{2}.3+\frac{5}{7}=\frac{68}{7}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\frac{6x-3}{2}=\frac{63}{7}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\frac{6x-3}{2}=9\)
\(\Leftrightarrow6x-3=18\)
\(\Leftrightarrow x=\frac{7}{2}\)
\(\left(4,5-2x\right).\frac{14}{7}=\frac{11}{4}\)
\(4,5-2x=\frac{11}{4}:\frac{14}{7}\)
\(4,5-2x=\frac{77}{56}\)
\(2x=\frac{77}{56}+4,5\)
\(2x=\frac{77}{56}+\frac{9}{2}\)
\(2x=\frac{329}{56}\)
Bài 1:
a) \(-\frac{4}{5}-\frac{8}{25}\left(\frac{-5}{2}-0,125\right)\\ =-\frac{4}{5}-\frac{8}{25}\left(\frac{-5}{2}-\frac{1}{8}\right)\\ =-\frac{4}{5}-\frac{8}{25}\left(\frac{-20}{8}-\frac{1}{8}\right)\\ =-\frac{4}{5}-\frac{8}{25}\cdot\frac{-21}{8}\\ =-\frac{4}{5}-\frac{-21}{25}\\ =\frac{-4}{5}+\frac{21}{25}\\ =\frac{-20}{25}+\frac{21}{25}=\frac{1}{25}\)
c) \(5\frac{1}{2}-4\frac{2}{3}:\frac{16}{9}-3\frac{1}{3}:\frac{16}{9}\\ =5\frac{1}{2}-\left(4\frac{2}{3}:\frac{16}{9}+3\frac{1}{3}:\frac{16}{9}\right)\\ =5\frac{1}{2}-\left(4\frac{2}{3}+3\frac{1}{3}\right):\frac{16}{9}\\ =5\frac{1}{2}-8\cdot\frac{9}{16}\\ =\frac{11}{2}-\frac{9}{2}=\frac{2}{2}=1\)
Bài 2:
a) \(\left(20\%x+\frac{2}{5}x-2\right):\frac{1}{3}=-2013\\ \left(\frac{1}{5}x+\frac{2}{5}x-2\right)\cdot3=-2013\\ \left[x\left(\frac{1}{5}+\frac{2}{5}\right)-2\right]=\left(-2013\right):3\\ x\cdot\frac{3}{5}-2=-671\\ x\cdot\frac{3}{5}=-671+2\\ x\cdot\frac{3}{5}=-669\\ x=\left(-669\right):\frac{3}{5}\\ x=\left(-669\right)\cdot\frac{5}{3}\\ x=-1115\)Vậy x = -1115
b) \(\left(4,5-2\left|x\right|\right)\cdot1\frac{4}{7}=\frac{11}{14}\\ \left(\frac{9}{2}-2\left|x\right|\right)\cdot\frac{11}{7}=\frac{11}{14}\\ \frac{9}{2}-2\left|x\right|=\frac{11}{14}:\frac{11}{7}\\ \frac{9}{2}-2\left|x\right|=\frac{11}{14}\cdot\frac{7}{11}\\ \frac{9}{2}-2\left|x\right|=\frac{1}{2}\\ 2\left|x\right|=\frac{9}{2}-\frac{1}{2}\\ 2\left|x\right|=4\\ \left|x\right|=4:2\\ \left|x\right|=2\\ \Rightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=2\\x=-2\end{matrix}\right.\)Vậy x ∈ {2 ; -2}
a) \(\left|x+3\right|:\left(-15\right)=\frac{1}{3}\)
\(\left|x+3\right|=-5\)
=> không tìm được x
b) \(\left|4,5-2x\right|.\left(-1\frac{4}{7}\right)=-\frac{11}{14}\)
\(\left|4,5-2x\right|=2\)
TH1: 4,5 - 2x = 2
2x = 2,5
x = 1,25
TH2: 4,5 - 2x = -2
2x = 6,5
x = 3,25
KL:...
\(\left(4,5-2.x\right).1\frac{4}{7}=\frac{11}{14}\)
\(\left(4,5-2.x\right).\frac{11}{7}=\frac{11}{14}\)
\(\left(4,5-2.x\right)=\frac{11}{14}:\frac{11}{7}\)
\(4,5-2.x=\frac{1}{2}\)
\(2.x=4,5-\frac{1}{2}\)
\(2.x=4\)
\(x=4:2=2\)
\(\left(4,5-2x\right)\cdot1\frac{4}{7}=\frac{11}{14}\)
\(\left(4,5-2x\right)\cdot\frac{11}{7}=\frac{11}{14}\)
\(4,5-2x=\frac{1}{2}\)
\(\frac{45}{10}-2x=\frac{1}{2}\)
\(2x=4\)
\(x=2\)