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a) (25x5 – 5x4 + 10x2) : 5x2 = (25x5 : 5x2 ) - (5x4 : 5x2 ) + (10x2 : 5x2 )
= 5x3 – x2 + 2
b) (15x3y2 – 6x2y – 3x2y2) : 6x2y
= (15x3y2 : 6x2y) + (– 6x2y : 6x2y) + (– 3x2y2 : 6x2y)
= \(\dfrac{15}{6}\)xy - 1 - \(\dfrac{3}{6}\)y = \(\dfrac{5}{2}\)xy - \(\dfrac{1}{2}\)y - 1.
`8x^3 - 12x^{2} y + 6xy^2 - y^3 + 12x^2 - 12xy + 3y^2 + 11`
`=(8x^3 - 12x^{2}y + 6xy^{2} - y^{3}) + 3(4x^2 - 4xy + y^2) + 11`
`=(2x-y)^{3} + 3(2x-y)^2 + 11`
Thay `2x-y=9` vào `:`
`9^3 + 3 . 9^2 + 11`
`=729 + 243 + 11`
`=983`
A=8x^3-12x^2y+6xy^2-y^3+12x^2-12xy+3y^2+11
=(2x-y)^3+4(2x-y)^2+11
Khi 2x-y=9 thì A=9^3+4*9^2+11
=1064
1) \(4x^5y^2-8x^4y^2+4x^3y^2\)
\(=4x^3y^2\left(x^2-2x+1\right)\)
\(=4x^3y^2\left(x^2-2\cdot x\cdot1+1^2\right)\)
\(=4x^3y^2\left(x-1\right)^2\)
2) \(5x^4y^2-10x^3y^2+5x^2y^2\)
\(=5x^2y^2\left(x^2-2x+1\right)\)
\(=5x^2y^2\left(x^2-2\cdot x\cdot1+1^2\right)\)
\(=5x^2y^2\left(x-1\right)^2\)
3) \(12x^2-12xy+3y^2\)
\(=3\left(4x^2-4xy+y^2\right)\)
\(=3\left[\left(2x\right)^2-2\cdot2x\cdot y+y^2\right]\)
\(=3\left(2x-y\right)^2\)
4) \(8x^3-8x^2y+2xy^2\)
\(=2x\left(4x^2-4xy+y^2\right)\)
\(=2x\left[\left(2x\right)^2-2\cdot2x\cdot y+y^2\right]\)
\(=2x\left(2x-y\right)^2\)
5) \(20x^4y^2-20x^3y^3+5x^2y^4\)
\(=5x^2y^2\left(4x^2-4xy+y^2\right)\)
\(=5x^2y^2\left[\left(2x\right)^2-2\cdot2x\cdot y+y^2\right]\)
\(=5x^2y^2\left(2x-y\right)^2\)
1: 4x^5y^2-8x^4y^2+4x^3y^2
=4x^3y^2(x^2-2x+1)
=4x^3y^2(x-1)^2
2: \(=5x^2y^2\left(x^2-2x+1\right)=5x^2y^2\left(x-1\right)^2\)
3: \(=3\left(4x^2-4xy+y^2\right)=3\left(2x-y\right)^2\)
4: \(=2x\left(4x^2-4xy+y^2\right)=2x\left(2x-y\right)^2\)
5: \(=5x^2y^2\left(4x^2-4xy+y^2\right)=5x^2y^2\left(2x-y\right)^2\)
\(\frac{2x^4y^3+6x^3y^2-10x^2y}{-2x^2y}\)\(=\frac{2x^2y\left(x^2y^2+3xy-5\right)}{-2x^2y}\)\(=5-3xy-x^2y^2\)
\(a,\)Thay \(x=-1;y=0,5\) vào \(p=x^3y-14y^3-6xy^2+y+2\)
\(\Rightarrow p=\left(-1\right)^3.0,5-14.0,5^3-6.\left(-1\right).0,5^2+0,5+2\)
\(=-0,5-1,75+1,5+0,5+2\)
\(=1,75\)
\(b,\)Thay \(x=0,2;y=-1,2\) vào \(q=15x^2y-5xy^2+7xy-21\)
\(\Rightarrow p=15.0,2^2.\left(-1,2\right)-5.0,2.\left(-1,2\right)^2+7.0,2.\left(-1,2\right)-21\)
\(=-0,72-1,44-1,68-21\)
\(=-24,84\)
bang 68\2
= 5/2x^2y-5/3x-2y
k mk nha